Polystichum drepanum
{{Short description|Species of plant}}
{{Speciesbox
| image = Polystichum drepanum.jpg
| status = CR
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref =
| genus = Polystichum
| species = drepanum
| authority = (Sw.) C.Presl
| synonyms =
}}
Polystichum drepanum, also known as Madeira shield-fern,{{Cite report |url=http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/162178/0 |title=Polystichum drepanum: Christenhusz, M., Bento Elias, R., Dyer, R., Ivanenko, Y., Rouhan, G., Rumsey, F. & Väre, H.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T162178A85427290 |last=IUCN |date=2016-05-24 |publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature |doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2017-2.rlts.t162178a85427290.en |language=en|doi-access=free }} is a species of fern in the Dryopteridaceae family.
It is native to Madeira. Its natural habitat is subtropical moist lowland forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.{{Cite web|title=Polystichum drepanum (Sw.) C.Presl {{!}} Plants of the World Online {{!}} Kew Science|url=http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17206600-1|access-date=2021-11-20|website=Plants of the World Online|language=en}}{{Cite web|title=Polystichum drepanum – The Ferns of Macaronesia|url=https://fernsofmacaronesia.org.uk/home/fern-list/dryopteridaceae/polystichum-drepanum-2/|access-date=2021-11-20|website=fernsofmacaronesia.org.uk}}
Taxonomy
It was first described by Olof Swartz as Aspidium drepanum in 1801, and moved to the genus Polystichum by Carl Borivoj Presl in 1836.{{Cite web|title=Polystichum drepanum (Sw.) C.Presl|url=https://www.gbif.org/species/4039363|access-date=2021-11-20|website=www.gbif.org|language=en}}
References
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{{Taxonbar|from1=Q15896885|from2=Q17172203}}
Category:Endemic flora of Madeira
Category:Critically endangered plants
Category:Plants described in 1801
{{Dryopteridaceae-stub}}