Pontida
{{Infobox Italian comune
| name = Pontida
| official_name = Città di Pontida
| native_name =
| image_skyline = Pontida vista.jpg
| image_caption = Pontida
| image_shield = Pontida-Stemma.svg
| shield_alt =
| image_map =
| map_alt =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| coordinates = {{coord|45|44|N|9|30|E|type:city(3,112)_region:IT|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates_footnotes =
| region = Lombardy
| province = Province of Bergamo (BG)
| frazioni = Boffuro, Buttarello, Cà Barile, Cà Frosco, Cà Pietaglio, Canto, Cerchiera, Costa, Gaggio Sopra, Gaggio Sotto, Ghiringhello, Grombosco, Gromfaleggio, Massera, Metà Ripa di Sotto, Odiago, Roncallo, Sotto i Ronchi, Torchio, Valmora
| mayor_party =
| mayor = Luigi Carozzi
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 10.38
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 3303
| population_as_of = 1-1-2017
| pop_density_footnotes =
| population_demonym = Pontidese(i)
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 313
| twin1 =
| twin1_country =
| saint =
| day =
| postal_code = 24030
| area_code = 035
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
Pontida (Bergamasque: {{lang|lmo|Püntìda}}) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Bergamo in the Italian region of Lombardy, located about {{convert|40|km|mi}} northeast of Milan and about {{convert|13|km|mi|0}} northwest of Bergamo. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 3,112 and an area of {{convert|10.1|km2|mi2}}.All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.
It has been the location of the Pontida's Oath on 7 April 1167. Pontida received the honorary title of city with a presidential decree on 11 July 2006.
Geography
The municipality of Pontida contains the frazioni (subdivisions, mainly villages and hamlets) Boffuro, Buttarello, Cà Barile, Cà Frosco, Cà Pietaglio, Canto, Cerchiera, Costa, Gaggio Sopra, Gaggio Sotto, Ghiringhello, Grombosco, Gromfaleggio, Massera, Metà Ripa di Sotto, Odiago, Roncallo, Sotto i Ronchi, Torchio, Valmora
Pontida borders the following municipalities: Ambivere, Brivio, Calco, Caprino Bergamasco, Carvico, Cisano Bergamasco, Palazzago, Sotto il Monte Giovanni XXIII, Villa d'Adda.
Demographic evolution
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History
File:BattagliaLegnano.jpg during the battle of Legnano (1176) by Amos Cassioli (1832–1891)]]
Pontida's main claim to historical renown is due to the Oath of Pontida, signed there in 1167 and marking the foundation of the Lombard League,Lexikon des Mittelalters: Band IV Seite 931 which nine years later would go on to defeat Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa at the Battle of Legnano.
The "Oath of Pontida" often inspired Italian nationalists during the 19th century Risorgimento, struggling against the Austrian occupation, and seeing this historical event as a precedent and inspiration for their own struggle.
References
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{{Province of Bergamo}}
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