Pontiothauma
{{Short description|Genus of gastropods}}
{{Automatic taxobox
|image = Pontiothauma abyssicola 001.jpg
|image_caption = Original image of a shell of Pontiothauma abyssicola
|display_parents = 3
|taxon = Pontiothauma
|authority = E. A. Smith, 1895
|synonyms =
|type_species = Pontiothauma mirabile
|type_species_authority = E. A. Smith, 1895
|subdivision_ranks = Species
|subdivision =
}}
Pontiothauma is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Raphitomidae.{{WRMS species|197001|Pontiothauma E.A. Smith, 1895||14 April 2010}}
Description
The fusiform shell is not umbilicate, anteriorly rostrate and obliquely folded, It is spirally furrowed by lirae. The aperture ends in a short siphonal canal. The simple columella is not folded. The outer lip is thin, posteriorly wide but not deeply sinuate. The shell lacks an operculum.
The enormously expanded rostrum, and the absence of eyes, radula, and operculum, at once separate this genus from any which it approaches in shell-character.[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/25122504#page/523/mode/1up E.A. Smith (1895) I.—Natural history notes from H.M. Indian marine survey steamer ‘Investigator,’ commander C. F. Oldham, R.N.—Series II., No. 19. Report upon the Mollusca dredged in the bay of Bengal and the Arabian sea during the season 1893–94; The Annals and magazine of natural history; zoology, botany, and geology Volume: 16 (6)]
Species
Species within the genus Pontiothauma include:
- Pontiothauma abyssicola Smith E. A., 1895{{WRMS species|434718|Pontiothauma abyssicola Smith E. A., 1895||14 April 2010}}
- Pontiothauma minus Smith E. A., 1906{{WRMS species|434720|Pontiothauma minus Smith E. A., 1906||14 April 2010}}
- Pontiothauma mirabile Smith E. A., 1895{{WRMS species|434721|Pontiothauma mirabile Smith E. A., 1895||14 April 2010}}
- Pontiothauma pacei Smith E. A., 1906{{WRMS species|434722|Pontiothauma pacei Smith E. A., 1906||14 April 2010}}
;Species brought into synonymy:
- Pontiothauma ergata Hedley, 1916: synonym of Belaturricula ergata (Hedley, 1916)
- Pontiothauma fusiforme Habe, 1962: synonym of Spergo fusiformis (Habe, 1962) (original combination)
- Pontiothauma hedleyi Dell, 1990:{{WRMS species|197379|Pontiothauma hedleyi Dell, 1990||14 April 2010}} synonym of Aforia hedleyi (Dell, 1990)
- Pontiothauma viridis (Okutani, 1966):{{WRMS species|434723|Pontiothauma viridis (Okutani, 1966)||14 April 2010}} synonym of Belomitra viridis (Okutani, 1966)
References
{{Reflist}}
- Pace, S. "On the Anatomy of the Prosobranch Genus Pontiothauma, EA Smith." Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 28.186 (1903): 455-462.
- Smith, Edgar A. "I.—Natural history notes from HM Indian marine survey steamer ‘Investigator,’commander CF Oldham, RN—Series II., No. 19. Report upon the Mollusca dredged in the bay of Bengal and the Arabian sea during the season 1893–94." Journal of Natural History 16.91 (1895): 1-19.
- Smith, Edgar A. "XXV.—Natural history notes form RIMS ‘Investigator.’—Series III., No. 10. On Mollusca from the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea." Journal of Natural History 18.105 (1906): 157-175.
- Powell, A. W. B. "Mollusca of Antarctic and Subantarctic seas." Biogeography and ecology in Antarctica. Springer, Dordrecht, 1965. 333-380.
External links
{{Commons category}}
- {{cite journal | last1 = Tucker | first1 = J.K. | year = 2004 | title = Catalog of recent and fossil turrids (Mollusca: Gastropoda) | url = http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2004f/z00682f.pdf | journal = Zootaxa | volume = 682 | pages = 1–1295 | doi = 10.11646/zootaxa.682.1.1 }}
- [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/HtmFamily/RAPHITOMIDAELS.htm Worldwide Mollusc Species Data Base: Raphitomidae]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20151129211433/http://mollus.oxfordjournals.org/content/77/3/273.full.pdf Bouchet, P.; Kantor, Y. I.; Sysoev, A.; Puillandre, N. (2011). A new operational classification of the Conoidea (Gastropoda). Journal of Molluscan Studies. 77(3): 273-308.]
- [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Yu_Kantor/publication/285309564_Foregut_anatomy_and_relationships_of_raphitomine_gastropods_Gastropoda_Conoidea_Raphitominae/links/565f633708ae1ef92985493b/Foregut-anatomy-and-relationships-of-raphitomine-gastropods-Gastropoda-Conoidea-Raphitominae.pdf Kantor, Yuri I., and John D. Taylor. "Foregut anatomy and relationships of raphitomine gastropods (Gastropoda: Conoidea: Raphitominae)." Bollettino Malacologico 38 (2003): 83-110.]
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