Poole Lifeboat Station#History

The first boathouse was built in 1865 at Sandbanks by the narrow entrance to the large, natural Poole Harbour.{{cite book |last1=Leonard |first1=Richie |last2=Denton |first2=Tony |title=Lifeboat Enthusiasts Handbook 2024 |date=2024 |publisher=Lifeboats Enthusiasts Society |page=105}}{{cite magazine |title=Additional Stations and New Life-Boats |magazine=Life-Boat |date=1865 |volume=5 |issue=58 |page=728 |url=https://lifeboatmagazinearchive.rnli.org/volume/05/58/additional-stations-and-new-life-boats}}{{cite magazine |title=The Life-Boat Stations of the United Kingdom – Poole |magazine=Life-Boat |date=1881 |volume=11 |issue=119 |pages=221–222 |url=https://lifeboatmagazinearchive.rnli.org/volume/11/119/the-life-boat-stations-of-the-united-kingdom}} This was remote from the house in Poole which meant that the crew had to be collected by horse-drawn coach from the Antelope Hotel in the High Street and taken to Sandbanks.{{cite web |title=Poole's station history |url=https://rnli.org/find-my-nearest/lifeboat-stations/poole-lifeboat-station/station-history-poole |website=RNLI |access-date=2024-04-28}}

In 1882 a new boathouse was built on land leased from Poole Corporation on the Fisherman's Dock at the east end of Poole Quay. A dedicated slipway was built in front of the boathouse in 1897 as the public slipway was often blocked by other boats. In 1887 a flagstaff had been erected so that messages could be exchanged with Sandbanks. At this time the crew was summoned to launches by a signal rocket. In 1892 this was changed to a signal mortar but this reverted to rockets in 1914 as the mortar being discharged could be mistaken for an explosion at the nearby gas works.

In 1939 a {{Lbb|Surf}} motor lifeboat was placed on station and the last 'pulling and sailing' lifeboat at Poole was withdrawn. This was the Thomas Kirk Wright, which on 30 May 1940 sailed to Dunkirk as one of boats summoned to Operation Dynamo, indeed it was the first of 19 lifeboats to arrive there. It was crewed by the Royal Navy but was damaged by enemy fire. After repairs a second trip across the channel was made on 2 June 1940 before eventually returning to more normal duties at Poole.

File:RNLB Thomas Kirk Wright in Poole Lifeboat Museum (8937).jpg

An inflatable Inshore Rescue Boat was added to the station in 1964 but withdrawn in 1970, although by this time a Dell Quay Dory was also in use. This was withdrawn in 1985 but ten years later a {{Lbc|B|Atlantic 21}} ILB was placed on station.

The boathouse at Fisherman's Dock was closed in 1974 and a new station opened with the Poole Harbour Yacht Club at Lilliput Marina. Another move came in 1989 when the lifeboat was moved back to Poole Quay, but this time at the west end beneath Poole Bridge. The following year new crew facilities and storerooms were constructed by adding a two-storey extension to the police office on Poole Quay.

In 1994 a floating boathouse was placed next to the lifeboat mooring for the new ILB that took up service at Poole the following year.

In November 2016, with the advent of 25 knot boats at flanking stations, the RNLI decided to withdraw the all-weather lifeboat from Poole and stationed a D-class inflatable to work alongside the existing Atlantic 85.{{cite web |title=Poole's station history |url=https://rnli.org/find-my-nearest/lifeboat-stations/poole-lifeboat-station/station-history-poole |publisher=RNLI |access-date=12 November 2016}}

File:Poole lifeboat museum.jpg

A year after the boathouse at Fisherman's Dock was closed in 1974, the old boathouse became an RNLI museum. It was handed back to the council in 1991.

The centrepiece of the museum is the Surf-class lifeboat Thomas Kirk Wright, on loan from the National Maritime Museum.{{cite web |title=Poole Old Lifeboat Museum |url=https://www.rmg.co.uk/about-us/poole-old-lifeboat-museum |website=Royal Museums Greenwich |access-date=2024-04-28}} This had been operated from Poole when the station was in the same building on Fisherman's Dock. It was the station's first motor lifeboat, built in 1939 and withdrawn in 1962.{{sfn|Leonard|Denton|2024|pp=36–37}} In 1940 it had been one of the lifeboats involved in the Dunkirk evacuation.

The crew facilities and storeroom occupies one part of a larger brick-built building facing the water on Poole Quay. The upper floor is set into the roof with a large window overlooking the lifeboat's pontoon. The boathouse for the ILB is moored alongside this pontoon adjacent to the Lifting Bridge.

File:Lifting Bridge, Poole, Dorset - geograph.org.uk - 11214.jpg|47-023 City of Sheffield

File:Poole Lifeboat D-804 Gladys Maud Burton in the boathouse.JPG|D-804 Gladys Maud Burton

File:RNLI B class Atlantic 85 lifeboat, Poole, England arp.jpg|B-826 Sgt Bob Martin (Civil Service No.50)

The following are awards made at Poole{{cite book |last1=Cox |first1=Barry |title=Lifeboat Gallantry |date=1998 |publisher=Spink & Son Ltd |isbn=0 907605 89 3}}

• RNLI Gold Medal

::Captain Charles Howe Fremantle, RN – 1824

• RNLI Silver Medal

::George Barnes – 1824

::Stephen Curtis – 1824

::Lt. Joseph Elwin, RN - 1825

::Lt. Thomas Parsons, RN – 1853

::The Right Hon The Viscount Bury, MP – 1868

::Mr Charles Pride – 1868

::Richard Stokes, Coxswain – 1882

• The Thanks of the Institution inscribed on Vellum

::Richard Wills, Coxswain – 1906

::Thomas Wills – 1906

::John Wills – 1906

::Richard Cartridge – 1906

::Henry Russell – 1906

::David Coles, crew member – 1986

::Steven Vince, crew member – 1986

::Raymond Collin, crew member – 1986

• A Framed Letter of Thanks signed by the Chairman of the Institution

::Steve Vince, Coxswain – 1995

::Robert Doak, crew member – 1995

::Geoffrey Langley, crew member – 1995

::Gavin McGuiness, Helmsman – 2001

::Anne Millman, crew member – 2001

::Paul Savage, crew member – 2001

• List of RNLI stations
• Royal National Lifeboat Institution lifeboats
• RNLI College training facility in Poole

{{Reflist}}

{{Commons category}}

• [https://rnli.org/find-my-nearest/lifeboat-stations/poole-lifeboat-station RNLI: Poole lifeboat station]
• [https://rnli.org/find-my-nearest/museums/poole-old-lifeboat-museum Poole Old Lifeboat Museum and Shop]

{{Lifeboat stations in Dorset and South Devon}}

Category:Lifeboat stations in Dorset

Category:1865 establishments in England

Category:Buildings and structures in Poole

Category:Museums in Poole