Port Albert

File:Port Albert office.jpg, Orr and Co., built in 1844]]

Port Albert was one of the earliest ports established in Victoria. In 1841 the Gippsland Company investigated the area following favourable reports from explorer Angus McMillan. In May of that year the first settlers arrived.

Initially the area was known as Seabank or Old Port, but was changed to New Leith when the town started developing, and later changed to Alberton and Port Albert in honour of Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, the husband of Queen Victoria.

{{cite book |last=Reed |first=A. W. |author-link=Alexander Wyclif Reed |title = Place names of Australia |location=Frenchs Forest |publisher = Reed Books |year = 1973 |isbn=0-7301-0051-0 |page=11}}{{cite web | last= Bird | first= Eric | date= 12 October 2006 | title= Place Names on the Coast of Victoria | publisher= The Australian National Placename Survey | url= http://www.anps.org.au/documents/VIC_coastal.pdf | format= PDF | archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20110218121208/http://www.anps.org.au/documents/VIC_coastal.pdf | archive-date= 18 February 2011 | url-status= dead }}

The Post Office opened on 1 November 1842 as Alberton (it was renamed Port Albert in 1856) and was the fourth to open in the Port Phillip District.{{cite web |work=Phoenix Auctions History | title = Post Office List | url = http://www.phoenixauctions.com.au/cgi-bin/wsPhoenix.sh/Viewpocdwrapper.p?SortBy=VIC&filter=*Port*Albert* | access-date=24 March 2021}} It became the administrative centre of Gippsland and a transport hub for cargo between Melbourne and Van Diemen's Land (now Tasmania), thanks to its 250-metre timber jetty.{{cite book |last1=Lennon |first1=Jane |title=Across Bass Strait: Inter-colonial trade in meat and livestock |date=2022 |publisher=Anchor Books |location=Melbourne |isbn=9780648835035 |pages=139-141 |edition=First}} As the Victorian Gold Rush began in the 1850s, traffic through Port Albert increased, bringing prospectors from Europe and China, many of whom were headed for the Dargo goldfields. This further added to Port Albert's prosperity.

During the 1870s and 1880s, Gippsland was gradually settled, and connected to the railway network. This reduced Port Albert's role as an important transport hub, and the population subsequently decreased.

Today the town acts as a commercial fishing port, and is popular with fishers and surfers. The town hosts a fishing competition each March.

File:Port Albert Hotel.jpg

The town's historic two-storey wooden hotel, established in 1841 and the oldest continuously licensed hotel in Victoria, was burned down in February 2014.2019, 'Port toasts new $5m pub', The Great Southern Star, 9 July 2019, http://thestar.com.au/blog/port-toasts-new-5m-pub/ The fire was believed to have been deliberately lit.2015, 'Leongatha man charged', The Great Southern Star, http://thestar.com.au/?p=13441 In July 2019 plans were announced to build a $5,000,000 hotel and accommodation complex on the site.

Drum Island, around 110 hectares in size, lies off the coast.

Irene Bolger the leading trade unionist was raised here.{{Cite web |last=Kizilos |first=Katherine |date=2006-06-03 |title=Fighting the good fight, 20 years on |url=https://www.theage.com.au/technology/fighting-the-good-fight-20-years-on-20060603-ge2fzs.html |access-date=2024-09-10 |website=The Age |language=en}}

• Port Albert railway station
• Port Albert railway line

{{reflist}}

{{Towns in Wellington Shire}}

{{authority control}}

Category:Coastal towns in Victoria (state)

Category:Ports and harbours of Victoria (state)

Category:Towns in Victoria (state)

Category:Shire of Wellington

{{VictoriaAU-geo-stub}}