Portarlington (UK Parliament constituency)

{{short description|UK parliamentary constituency in Ireland, 1801–1885}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2020}}

{{Use Hiberno-English|date=May 2020}}

{{Infobox UK constituency

|name = Portarlington

|type = borough

|borough = Portarlington

|region = Ireland

|county = Queen's County

|parliament = uk

|year = 1801

|abolished = 1885

|seats = 1

|previous = Portarlington (IHC)

|next = {{ubl|King's County Tullamore|Queen's County Leix}}

|}}

Portarlington was a rotten borough and is a former United Kingdom Parliament constituency, in Ireland, returning one MP. It was an original constituency represented in Parliament when the Union of Great Britain and Ireland took effect on 1 January 1801.

Boundaries

This constituency was the parliamentary borough of Portarlington in Queen's County, now called County Laois.

Members of Parliament

class="wikitable"
colspan="2"|ElectionMemberParty
style="color:inherit;background-color: white" |

| 1801

| Frederick TrenchTrench was created a peer in 1800, and so did not take up his seat at Westminster

|

style="color:inherit;background-color: white" |

| March 1801

| William Elliot

|

style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |

| July 1802

| Henry Parnell

| Whig

style="color:inherit;background-color: white" |

| December 1802

| Thomas Tyrwhitt

|

style="color:inherit;background-color: white" |

| March 1806

| John Langston

|

style="color:inherit;background-color: white" |

| November 1806

| Sir Oswald Mosley, Bt

|

style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |

| 1807

| Hon. William Lamb

| Whig

style="color:inherit;background-color: white" |

| 1812

| Arthur Shakespeare

|

style="color:inherit;background-color: white" |

| 1816

| Richard Sharp

| Whig

style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |

| 1819

| David Ricardo

| Whig

style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |

| 1824

| James Farquhar

| Tory{{cite web |last1=Fisher |first1=David R. |title=FARQUHAR, James (1764-1833), of Johnston Lodge, Laurencekirk; Hallgreen, Inverbervie, Kincardine and 13 Duke Street, Westminster, Mdx. |url=https://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1820-1832/member/farquhar-james-1764-1833 |website=The History of Parliament |accessdate=21 May 2020 |archive-date=12 March 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180312083156/http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1820-1832/member/farquhar-james-1764-1833 |url-status=live }}

style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |

| 1830

| Sir Charles Ogle, Bt

| Tory{{cite book|last1=Smith|first1=Henry Stooks|title=The Register of Parliamentary Contested Elections|date=1842|publisher=Simpkin, Marshall & Company|pages=237–238|edition=Second|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VQgHAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA237|accessdate=7 October 2018 |via = Google Books }}

style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |

| 1831

| Sir William Rae, Bt

| Tory

style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |

| 1832

| rowspan="2" | Thomas Gladstone

| Tory

style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

| 1834

| Conservative

style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

| 1835

| rowspan="2" | George Dawson-Damer

| Conservative

style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Peelite}}" |

| 1846

| Peelite{{cite news |title=The General Election |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000938/18470812/075/0008 |accessdate=7 October 2018 |work=Brighton Gazette |date=12 August 1847 |page=8 |via = British Newspaper Archive|url-access=subscription }}{{cite news |title=Portarlington |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0001372/18470810/004/0001 |accessdate=7 October 2018 |work=Armagh Guardian |date=10 August 1847 |page=1 |via = British Newspaper Archive|url-access=subscription }}

style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |

| 1847

|rowspan="2"| Francis Plunkett Dunne

| Whig{{cite news |title=Irish Members Returned |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000802/18470807/025/0002 |accessdate=7 October 2018 |work=Galway Vindicator, and Connaught Advertiser |date=7 August 1847 |page=2 |via = British Newspaper Archive|url-access=subscription }}

style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

| 1852

| Conservative

style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

| 1857

| Lionel Dawson-Damer

| Conservative

style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" |

| 1865

| James Anthony Lawson

| Liberal

style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

| 1868

| Lionel Dawson-Damer

| Conservative

style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

| 1880

| Bernard FitzPatrick

| Conservative

style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

| 1883

| Robert French-Brewster

| Conservative

| 1885

|colspan="2"| constituency abolished

Elections

=Elections in the 1830s=

{{Election box begin no change| title=General election 1830: Portarlington{{cite web |last1=Salmon |first1=Philip |title=Portarlington |url=https://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1820-1832/constituencies/portarlington |website=The History of Parliament |accessdate=21 May 2020 |archive-date=6 March 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210306080707/http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1820-1832/constituencies/portarlington |url-status=live }}

}}

{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|

|party = Tories (British political party)

|candidate = Charles Ogle

}}

{{Election box registered electors no change|

|reg. electors = 15

}}

{{Election box hold with party link no swing|

|winner = Tories (British political party)

}}

{{Election box end}}

{{Election box begin no change| title=General election 1831: Portarlington

}}

{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|

|party = Tories (British political party)

|candidate = William Rae

}}

{{Election box registered electors no change|

|reg. electors = 15

}}

{{Election box hold with party link no swing|

|winner = Tories (British political party)

}}

{{Election box end}}

{{Election box begin no change| title=General election 1832: Portarlington

}}

{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change|

|party = Tories (British political party)

|candidate = Thomas Gladstone

|votes = 66

|percentage = 50.4

|change =

}}

{{Election box candidate with party link no change|

|party = Tories (British political party)

|candidate = George Dawson-Damer

|votes = 65

|percentage = 49.6

|change =

}}

{{Election box majority no change|

|votes = 1

|percentage = 0.8

|change =

}}

{{Election box turnout no change|

|votes = 131

|percentage = 95.6

|change =

}}

{{Election box registered electors no change|

|reg. electors = 137

}}

{{Election box hold with party link no swing|

|winner = Tories (British political party)

}}

{{Election box end}}

{{Election box begin no change| title=General election 1835: Portarlington

}}

{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|

|party = Conservative Party (UK)

|candidate = George Dawson-Damer

}}

{{Election box registered electors no change|

|reg. electors = 156

}}

{{Election box hold with party link no swing|

|winner = Conservative Party (UK)

}}

{{Election box end}}

{{Election box begin no change| title=General election 1837: Portarlington

}}

{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change|

|party = Conservative Party (UK)

|candidate = George Dawson-Damer

|votes = 80

|percentage = 55.2

|change =

}}

{{Election box candidate with party link no change|

|party = Whigs (British political party)

|candidate = Francis Plunkett Dunne

|votes = 65

|percentage = 44.8

|change =

}}

{{Election box majority no change|

|votes = 15

|percentage = 10.4

|change =

}}

{{Election box turnout no change|

|votes = 145

|percentage = 66.8

|change =

}}

{{Election box registered electors no change|

|reg. electors = 217

}}

{{Election box hold with party link no swing|

|winner = Conservative Party (UK)

}}

{{Election box end}}

=Elections in the 1840s=

{{Election box begin| title=General election 1841: Portarlington

}}

{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|

|party = Conservative Party (UK)

|candidate = George Dawson-Damer

}}

{{Election box registered electors|

|reg. electors = 188

}}

{{Election box hold with party link no swing|

|winner = Conservative Party (UK)

}}

{{Election box end}}

Dawson-Damer was appointed Comptroller of the Household, requiring a by-election.

{{Election box begin| title=By-election, 27 September 1841: Portarlington

}}

{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|

|party = Conservative Party (UK)

|candidate = George Dawson-Damer

}}

{{Election box hold with party link no swing|

|winner = Conservative Party (UK)

}}

{{Election box end}}

{{Election box begin| title=General election 1847: Portarlington

}}

{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|

|party = Whigs (British political party)

|candidate = Francis Plunkett Dunne

}}

{{Election box registered electors|

|reg. electors = 221

}}

{{Election box gain with party link no swing|

|winner = Whigs (British political party)

|loser = Conservative Party (UK)

}}

{{Election box end}}

=Elections in the 1850s=

Dunne was appointed Clerk of the Ordnance, requiring a by-election.

{{Election box begin| title=By-election, 8 March 1852: Portarlington

}}

{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|

|party = Conservative Party (UK)

|candidate = Francis Plunkett Dunne

}}

{{Election box gain with party link no swing|

|winner = Conservative Party (UK)

|loser = Whigs (British political party)

}}

{{Election box end}}

{{Election box begin| title=General election 1852: Portarlington

}}

{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|

|party = Conservative Party (UK)

|candidate = Francis Plunkett Dunne

}}

{{Election box registered electors|

|reg. electors = 71

}}

{{Election box gain with party link no swing|

|winner = Conservative Party (UK)

|loser = Whigs (British political party)

}}

{{Election box end}}

{{Election box begin| title=General election 1857: Portarlington

}}

{{Election box winning candidate with party link|

|party = Conservative Party (UK)

|candidate = Lionel Dawson-Damer

|votes = 42

|percentage = 53.8

|change = N/A

}}

{{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Conservative Party (UK)

|candidate = Francis Plunkett Dunne

|votes = 36

|percentage = 46.2

|change = N/A

}}

{{Election box majority|

|votes = 6

|percentage = 7.6

|change =N/A

}}

{{Election box turnout|

|votes = 78

|percentage = 83.9

|change =N/A

}}

{{Election box registered electors|

|reg. electors = 93

}}

{{Election box hold with party link|

|winner = Conservative Party (UK)

|swing = N/A

}}

{{Election box end}}

{{Election box begin| title=General election 1859: Portarlington

}}

{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|

|party = Conservative Party (UK)

|candidate = Lionel Dawson-Damer

}}

{{Election box registered electors|

|reg. electors = 99

}}

{{Election box hold with party link no swing|

|winner = Conservative Party (UK)

}}

{{Election box end}}

=Elections in the 1860s=

{{Election box begin| title=General election 1865: Portarlington

}}

{{Election box winning candidate with party link|

|party = Liberal Party (UK)

|candidate = James Anthony Lawson

|votes = 46

|percentage = 56.8

|change = New

}}

{{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Conservative Party (UK)

|candidate = Lionel Dawson-Damer

|votes = 35

|percentage = 43.2

|change = N/A

}}

{{Election box majority|

|votes = 11

|percentage = 13.6

|change =N/A

}}

{{Election box turnout|

|votes = 81

|percentage = 76.4

|change =N/A

}}

{{Election box registered electors|

|reg. electors = 106

}}

{{Election box gain with party link|

|winner = Liberal Party (UK)

|loser = Conservative Party (UK)

|swing =

}}

{{Election box end}}

{{Election box begin| title=General election 1868: Portarlington

}}

{{Election box winning candidate with party link|

|party = Conservative Party (UK)

|candidate = Lionel Dawson-Damer

|votes = 69

|percentage = 57.5

|change = +14.3

}}

{{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Liberal Party (UK)

|candidate = James Anthony Lawson

|votes = 51

|percentage = 42.5

|change = −14.3

}}

{{Election box majority|

|votes = 18

|percentage = 15.0

|change =N/A

}}

{{Election box turnout|

|votes = 120

|percentage = 89.6

|change = +13.2

}}

{{Election box registered electors|

|reg. electors = 134

}}

{{Election box gain with party link|

|winner = Conservative Party (UK)

|loser = Liberal Party (UK)

|swing = +14.3

}}

{{Election box end}}

=Elections in the 1870s=

{{Election box begin| title=General election 1874: Portarlington

}}

{{Election box winning candidate with party link|

|party = Conservative Party (UK)

|candidate = Lionel Dawson-Damer

|votes = 76

|percentage = 59.4

|change = +1.9

}}

{{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Liberal Party (UK)

|candidate = William D Barnett{{cite news|title=Advertisements and Notices|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000056/18740206/013/0005|accessdate=17 January 2018|work=Freeman's Journal|date=6 February 1874|page=5|via = British Newspaper Archive|url-access=subscription }}

|votes = 52

|percentage = 40.6

|change = −1.9

}}

{{Election box majority|

|votes = 24

|percentage = 18.8

|change =+3.8

}}

{{Election box turnout|

|votes = 128

|percentage = 94.1

|change =+4.5

}}

{{Election box registered electors|

|reg. electors = 136

}}

{{Election box hold with party link|

|winner = Conservative Party (UK)

|swing = +1.9

}}

{{Election box end}}

=Elections in the 1880s=

{{Election box begin| title=General election 1880: Portarlington{{cite book|editor1-last=Walker|editor1-first=B.M.|title=Parliamentary Election Results in Ireland, 1801-1922|date=1978|publisher=Royal Irish Academy|location=Dublin|isbn=0901714127|pages=234–235, 308}}

}}

{{Election box winning candidate with party link|

|party = Conservative Party (UK)

|candidate = Bernard FitzPatrick

|votes = 116

|percentage = 86.6

|change = +27.2

}}

{{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Liberal Party (UK)

|candidate = Robert Keating Clay

|votes = 18

|percentage = 13.4

|change = −27.2

}}

{{Election box majority|

|votes = 98

|percentage = 73.2

|change = +54.4

}}

{{Election box turnout|

|votes = 134

|percentage = 91.2

|change = −2.9

}}

{{Election box registered electors|

|reg. electors = 147

}}

{{Election box hold with party link|

|winner = Conservative Party (UK)

|swing = +27.2

}}

{{Election box end}}

FitzPatrick succeeded to the peerage, becoming Lord Castletown, causing a by-election.

{{Election box begin| title=By-election, 28 Feb 1883: Portarlington

}}

{{Election box winning candidate with party link|

|party = Conservative Party (UK)

|candidate = Robert French-Brewster

|votes = 70

|percentage = 55.1

|change = −31.5

}}

{{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Liberal Party (UK)

|candidate = Thomas Mayne

|votes = 57

|percentage = 44.9

|change = +31.5

}}

{{Election box majority|

|votes = 13

|percentage = 10.2

|change = -63.0

}}

{{Election box turnout|

|votes = 127

|percentage = 92.0

|change = +0.8

}}

{{Election box registered electors|

|reg. electors = 138

}}

{{Election box hold with party link|

|winner = Conservative Party (UK)

|swing = −31.5

}}

{{Election box end}}

{{Incomplete list|date=August 2008}}

See also

References

{{Reflist}}

  • The Parliaments of England by Henry Stooks Smith (1st edition published in three volumes 1844–50), 2nd edition edited (in one volume) by F.W.S. Craig (Political Reference Publications 1973)
  • {{cite book|title=Parliamentary Election Results in Ireland, 1801–1922|editor-first=B.M.|editor-last=Walker|publisher=Royal Irish Academy|year=1978|location=Dublin|isbn=0901714127}}
  • {{Rayment-hc|p|2|date=March 2012}}

{{Laois constituencies}}

{{Offaly constituencies}}

Category:Historic constituencies in County Laois

Category:Historic constituencies in County Offaly

Portarlington

Portarlington

Category:Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom established in 1801

Category:Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom disestablished in 1885

Category:Portarlington, County Laois

Category:Rotten boroughs

Category:William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne