Portrait of Canada

{{Infobox film

| name =Portrait of Canada

| image =Portrait of Canada.png

| caption =Opening title

| director =Hector Lemieux

| producer ={{plainlist|

Tim Wilson
Nicholas Balla (Executive producer)

}}

| writer =Joan Hind-Smith

| narrator =

| starring =

| music =Norman Bigras

| cinematography =Hector Lemieux

| editing ={{plainlist|

George Kaczender
George Croll (Re-recording)

}}

| studio = National Film Board of Canada

| distributor = Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC Television)

| released = {{Film date|1959}}

| runtime = 10 minutes

| country = Canada

| language = English

| budget =

| gross =

}}

Portrait of Canada is a 10-minute 1959 Canadian documentary film, made by the National Film Board of Canada (NFB) as part of the postwar Canada Carries On series.Lerner 1997, p. 1051. The film, directed by Guy Glover, described the creation of the All Canadian Atlas. The film's French version title is L'Atlas du Canada.{{TOC limit|limit=2}}

Synopsis

Canadian mapmakers 400 years ago relied on hand-drawn maps derived from personal accounts by explorers, fur traders and settlers. These maps were limited to coastlines and partial interior views. Explorers like Samuel de Champlain, Jacques Cartier and David Thompson made their own maps. Later explorers and prospectors were often the first to go into uncharted regions, and their information on the land was invaluable in drawing up the maps of the time.

In 1959, the new All Canadian Atlas is a product of the joint efforts of geologists, meteorologists, prospectors, agronomists, draughtspersons, naturalists and especially, the Royal Canadian Air Force. Aerial photography was essential in mapping the vast north of Canada. In 1948, No. 413 RCAF Squadron/No. 13 (Photographic) Squadron flying specially converted Avro Lancaster 10P aircraft undertook the task of mapping Canada's Arctic. Three large islands were discovered and one island near Baffin Island was named "Air Force" in their honour.

With all the accumulated data from photographs, the mapmakers of the All Canadian Atlas consulted with interested parties from government, industry and academia to ensure that all relevant information is included. Each of the 500 maps contains a wealth of information, depicting Canada in a hundred different ways from political boundaries, settlement, urban development, habitats, mineral and agricultural areas, temperatures and climates, transportation and industry to provide an accurate portrait of Canada in the late 1950s.

Production

Portrait of Canada was a short informational documentary in the NFB's films Canada Carries On series (first created as a wartime series).Morris, Peter. [http://www.filmreferencelibrary.ca/index.asp?layid=44&csid1=615&navid=66 "Film Reference Library: Canada Carries On."]{{dead link|date=March 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Canadian Film Encyclopedia. Retrieved: February 7, 2016. The film was a compilation documentary that combined newsreel material with animated sequences and original footage, including aerial footage from the Royal Canadian Air Force.

Reception

Portrait of Canada was produced for television broadcast on CBC Television. Individual films were distributed worldwide by the NFB and were also made available to film libraries operated by university and provincial authorities.Evans 2001, p. 63. A total of 199 films in the Canada Carries On series were produced before the series was canceled in 1959.Ohayon, Albert. [http://blog.nfb.ca/2009/07/13/propaganda-cinema/ "Propaganda cinema at the NFB".] National Film Board of Canada, July 13, 2009. Retrieved: February 7, 2016.

References

=Notes=

=Bibliography=

Evsns, Gary. In the National Interest: A Chronicle of the National Film Board of Canada from 1949 to 1989. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2001. {{ISBN|978-0-8020-6833-0}}.
Lerner, Loren. Canadian Film and Video: A Bibliography and Guide to the Literature. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1997. {{ISBN|978-0-8020-2988-1}}.