Poubi Lai

File:POUBI LAI.jpg

In the Loktak lake, the spirit of Poubi Lai was awakened by the fishing activities of the fishermen of Moirang. Being angered, Poubi Lai destroyed many human habitats and killed many people. It decided to destroy the whole Moirang kingdom. He threatened the King of Ancient Moirang to offer him one Shangbai (basket) of rice and one human every day. The circumstance was sorrowful for the people of Moirang.{{Cite web|url=https://e-pao.net/GP.asp?src=13..220715.jul15|title=Poubi Lai : The story of a giant python ; Single object exhibition begins at National Museum|website=e-pao.net}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.deccanherald.com/content/490831/mystical-reptile-enchanting-folklore.html|title=Mystical reptile and enchanting folklore|website=www.deccanherald.com|date=22 July 2015}} Every household had to provide the offer turn by turn. When it was the turn of a young man, the lad sought help from Kabui Salang Maiba (or "Kabui Tomba"). The maiba was a shaman priest king of Kabui tribe in the Salangthel hill range of the Loktak lake. He promised to save the kingdom from the gigantic evil creature. He transformed a Tou plant (an aquatic plant) (or a Khok Waa bamboo plant in another version) into a powerful "Long" (a 9 pointed javelin). Later, the maiba slayed Poubi Lai with the deadly weapon.{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/north-east/loktak-s-mythical-python-lives-on-in-wood/cid/1391819|title=Loktak's mythical python lives on in wood|website=www.telegraphindia.com}}

In another version of the story, Poubi Lai (Paobirai) lives in the isle of the Karang Hill in the Loktak lake. It hunted the fishermen of Moirang coming to the lake and devoured them. It even attacked human settlement and hunted for its prey.

Poubi Lai (Paobirai) is mentioned in the ancient Meitei manuscript called the "Khongul Lirakpa".{{Cite book |last=Roy |first=L. Somi |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XxovEAAAQBAJ&dq=paobirai&pg=PT53 |title=And That Is Why... Manipuri Myths Retold |date=2021-06-21 |publisher=Penguin Random House India Private Limited |isbn=978-93-91149-65-9 |pages=53 |language=en}}

== In popular culture ==

In 2002, Karam Dineshwar, an artisan had a dream. In his dream, Poubi Lai asked him to craft its image. In the next day, he came across a big tree root at Leimatak. He completed making the 21 feet long wooden sculpture of Poubi Lai in the next 6 months.{{Cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Delhi/the-story-of-a-giant-python-called-poubi-lai/article7449693.ece|title=The story of a giant python called Poubi Lai...|newspaper=The Hindu|date=22 July 2015|last1=Bhanj|first1=Jaideep Deo}}{{Cite web|url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=123469|title='Poubi Lai-The Story of a Giant Python' Single object exhibition begins at National Museum in New Delhi|website=pib.gov.in}}

File:The Additional Secretary, Ministry of Culture, Shri K.K. Mittal visits after inaugurating the 'Poubi Lai-The Story of a Giant Python', Single object exhibition mounted by the Indira Gandhi Manav Sanghralaya (IGRMS).jpg (IGRMS), Bhopal in collaboration with National Museum, New Delhi on July 21, 2015.]]

The artwork of Poubi Lai was first exhibited in the Manipur State Museum, Manipur in 2002. Next, it was exhibited in the National Museum, New Delhi and later in the Quai Branly Museum, Paris, France in 2010. It was also received by the Indian Museum, Kolkata, the largest in India.{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/bulletin-15-may-Aug-2015/page/n3/mode/2up?q=Poubi+lai|title=Bulletin National Museum New Delhi Number 15|last=National Museum New Delhi|date=2015|pages=4}}

File:The Additional Secretary, Ministry of Culture, Shri K.K. Mittal addressing at the inauguration of the 'Poubi Lai-The Story of a Giant Python', Single object exhibition mounted by the Indira Gandhi Manav Sanghralaya (IGRMS).jpg (IGRMS), Bhopal in collaboration with National Museum, New Delhi on July 21, 2015.]]

In 2015, the National Museum, New Delhi organized an exhibition of the wooden sculpture of Poubi Lai for 42 days. The carving belongs to the permanent collection of the Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Manav Sangrahalaya (IGRMS), Bhopal. The object was declared as an "Object of National Importance". It was registered under "AA" Category of the Museum Collections.{{Cite web|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/lifestyle/snake-tales/|title=Snake tales|website=indianexpress.com|date=28 July 2015}}

File:Manipuri Dance Poubi Lai snake.JPG

During the exhibition at Bhopal, 25 artists of Centre for Youth and Cultural Activities from Imphal, performed a dance drama on the story of Poubi Lai.{{Cite web|url=https://www.freepressjournal.in/bhopal/exhibition-on-poubi-lai-inaugurated-at-igrms|title=Exhibition on 'Poubi Lai' inaugurated at IGRMS|website=www.freepressjournal.in}}

• Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Manav Sangrahalaya
• Loktak Folklore Museum
• Manipur State Museum
• National Museum, New Delhi
• Quai Branly Museum

{{Reflist}}

{{Commons}}

• [https://www.indiaculture.nic.in/poubi-lai-one-object-exhibition-poubi-lai-story-giant-python-national-museum-new-delhi Poubi Lai- One Object Exhibition on Poubi Lai; the Story of a Giant Python at National Museum, New Delhi_indiaculture.nic.in]
• [https://indiaculture.nic.in/poubi-lai-story-giant-python Poubi Lai- The Story of a Giant Python_indiaculture.nic.in]

Category:Meitei dragons

Category:Meitei mythology

Category:Meitei folklore

Category:Water deities

Category:Water gods