Pradeep Kumar

{{short description|Indian film actor (1925–2001)}}

{{other people}}

{{Use Indian English|date=January 2018}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2018}}

{{Infobox person

| name = Pradeep Kumar

| native_name = बिरौल , दरभंगा

| image =

| caption =

| image_size = 220

| birth_name = लदहो

| birth_date = 4 January 1925

| birth_place = West Bengal, India

| death_date = 27 October 2001

| death_place = Kolkata, India

| years_active = 1952 to 2001

| spouse = रामचन्द्र राय

| children =

| known_for = Indian Actor

}}

Pradeep Kumar (4 January 1925 - 27 October 2001) was an Indian actor who is recognized for his work in Hindi, Punjabi and English-language films.{{Cite web|url=https://www.cinestaan.com/people/pradeep-kumar-56445|title=Pradeep Kumar movies, filmography, biography and songs |website=Cinestaan.com website|access-date=2023-02-16|archive-date=22 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180722213538/https://www.cinestaan.com/people/pradeep-kumar-56445|url-status=live}}

(Dinesh Raheja) [http://www.rediff.com/cms/print.jsp?docpath=//movies/2003/jun/02dinesh.htm Ever the royal] Rediff.com website, Published 2 June 2003, Retrieved 16 February 2023

Career

When Kumar was 17 years old, he decided to take up acting. He started his film career in Bengali films. His notable roles in Bengali films were in Alaknanda (1947), directed by renowned filmmaker Debaki Bose, and in 42 (1951).

Pradeep Kumar Batabayal then shifted to Bombay and Filmistan studios, and had an important role in the film Anand Math (1952). He played the lead role with Bina Rai in Anarkali (1953) and with Vyjayanthimala in Nagin (1954). Both films were very popular and had songs that added to the movies' success. He worked with Madhubala in eight films, of which Raj Hath (1956), Shirin Farhad (1956), Gateway of India (1957), Yahudi Ki Ladki (1957) and Passport (1961) were massive hits. He had a spate of releases in the second half of the 1950s. He did not enjoy as much success in the 1960s, though Ghoonghat (1960), Aarti (1962) & Taj Mahal (1963) were successful. He worked with Meena Kumari in seven films; Adil-E-Jahangir, Bandhan (1956 film), Chitralekha, Bahu Begum (1967), Bheegi Raat, Aarti and Noorjehan; and with Mala Sinha in eight films; Naya Zamana, Hamlet, Baadshah, Detective (1958 movie), Fashion (1959 film), Ek Shola, Duniya Na Maane, and Mitti Mein Sona.

He also worked with the legendary Bengali actor and matinee idol Uttam Kumar in Grihadaha in 1967 which was produced by Uttam himself and then he worked in Plot No 5.

He did not get to act with the newer heroines of the 1960s such as Sadhana, Saira Banu, Babita or Sharmila Tagore, though he did work with Asha Parekh in Ghoonghat and Meri Surat Teri Aankhen and with Waheeda Rehman in Rakhi (1962). In 1969, he moved to character roles with Sambandh and Mehboob Ki Mehndi, but did not have many visible roles until Gandhi, which won several Academy Awards and was his debut Hollywood movie. Some of his later films include Jaanwar and Razia Sultan in 1983.

Awards

He won the Kalakar Award - Lifetime Achievement Award (1999).{{cite web|url=http://www.kalakarawards.com/adver/105937cinema-awardee.htm|title= Kalakar Awards| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080220004457/http://www.kalakarawards.com/adver/105937cinema-awardee.htm |archive-date=20 February 2008|website=Kalakar Awards website|access-date=16 February 2023}}

Death

Pradeep Kumar died in Calcutta on 27 October 2001, at the age of 76. His daughter Beena Banerjee plays character roles in movies and TV serials including Uttaran; her son Siddharth Banerjee worked as assistant director in Sajid Khan's Housefull 2 (2012) and Himmatwala (2013).{{cite news|title=Sajid Khan's starry affair in Himmatwala|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/Entertainment/Bollywood/Sajid-Khan-s-starry-affair-in-Himmatwala/Article1-1023629.aspx|publisher=Hindustan Times|date=9 March 2013|access-date=16 February 2023|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130313185558/http://www.hindustantimes.com/Entertainment/Bollywood/Sajid-Khan-s-starry-affair-in-Himmatwala/Article1-1023629.aspx|archive-date=13 March 2013|df=dmy-all}}

Filmography

=Bengali=

Pradeep Kumar played Bandit Mohan (Dosshu Mohan in Bengali), a character based on the very popular Bengali crime thriller series "Dossu Mohan".

=Hindi films=

class = "wikitable sortable"

|+

Year

!Title

1998

| Badmaash

1997

|Athirathan

1992

|Pyaar Ka Saudagar

1993

|Veerta

1991

|Yeh Aag Kab Bujhegi

1990

| Sher Dil

1989

|Aakhri Baazi

1987

|Daku Hasina

1986

|Mera Dharam

1985

|Oonche Log

rowspan="2" | 1984

| Laila

Purana Mandir
rowspan="2" |1983

|Gandhi'

Raziya Sultan
rowspan="2" |1981

|Kranti

Katilon ke Katil 1981(father of Heroes Dharmendra and Rishi Kapoor)

|Plot No. 5

rowspan="2" |1980

|Chambal Ki Kasam

Aakhri Insaaf
1979

|Lok Parlok

rowspan="5" |1978

|Tumhari Kasam

Khatta Meetha
Chakravyuha
Ghata
Amar Shakti
rowspan="2" |1977

|Kalabaaz

Dharam Veer
rowspan="2" |1976

|Do Anjaane

{{Lang|hi-latn|Parmatma}}
rowspan="3" |1975

| Pratigya

Kaagaz Ki Nao
Chaitali
1974

|Hawas

1973

|Jalte Badan

rowspan="3" |1972

|Samjhauta

Dur Naheen Manzil
Mangetar
1971

|Mehboob Ki Mehndi

rowspan="2" | 1970

|Saat Phere

Harishchandra Taramati
1968

|Sambandh

rowspan="5" |1967

|{{Lang|hi-latn|Wahan Ke Log}}

Grihadaha
Noor Jehan
Raat Aur Din
Bahu Begum
rowspan="2" |1966

|Do Dilon Ki Dastaan

Afsana
rowspan="5" |1965

|Mahabharat

Bheegi Raat
Saheli
Zindagi Aur Maut
Sindbad Alibaba & Aladin
rowspan="2" |1964

|Chitralekha

Baghi
rowspan="7" |1963

|Jab Se Tumhen Dekha Hai

Ustadon Ke Ustad
Laakho Vanzaro (Gujarati Movie)
Mulzim
Taj Mahal
Mere Armaan Mere Sapne
Meri Surat Teri Aankhen
rowspan="4" |1962

|Half Ticket (Guest Appearance)

Aarti
Banto (Punjabi Movie)
Rakhi
rowspan="5" |1961

|Passport

Apsara
Modern Girl
Batwara
Sanjog
rowspan="4" |1960

|Mitti Mein Sona

Tu Nahin Aur Sahi
Ghunghat
Mehlon Ke Khwab
rowspan="4" |1959

|Pyar Ki Rahen

Duniya Na Mane
Jawani Ki Hawa
Naya Sansar
rowspan="5" |1958

|Zindagi Ya Toofan{{cite web|url=http://www.upperstall.com/people/pradeep-kumar|archive-date=6 August 2011|title=Pradeep Kumar filmography|website=Upperstall.com website|access-date=16 February 2023|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110806062556/http://www.upperstall.com/people/pradeep-kumar}}

Taxi 555
Detective
Police
Adalat
rowspan="7" |1957

|Yahudi Ki Ladki

Ek Jhalak
Naya Zamana
Fashion
Gateway Of India
Hill Station
Miss India
rowspan="13" |1956

|Bandhan

Heer
Anjaan
Dhola Maru
'Durgesh Nandini
Ek Shola
Jagte Raho
Guest Appearance
Arab Ka Saudagar
Patrani
Jayshree
Taj
Shirin Farhad
Raj Hath''
rowspan="4" |1955

|Albeli

Hoor-E-Arab
Sitara
Adl-e-Jehangir
rowspan="6" |1954

|Badshah

Hamlet
[Guest Appearance]
Malka-e-Alam
Noorjehan
Subah Ka Tara
Nagin
1953

|Anarkali{{cite web|url=https://www.cinestaan.com/articles/2017/oct/27/8840/the-celebrated-roles-of-pradeep-kumar-death-anniversary-special|url-status=live|title=The celebrated roles of Pradeep Kumar: Death anniversary special|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210614183158/https://www.cinestaan.com/articles/2017/oct/27/8840/the-celebrated-roles-of-pradeep-kumar-death-anniversary-special|archive-date=14 June 2021|author=Sonal Pandya|website=Cinestaan.com website|access-date=16 February 2023}}

1952

|Anand Math

References

{{Reflist}}