Prema (1952 film)
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2024}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2024}}
{{Infobox film
| name = Prema
| image = Prema 1952 poster.jpg
| caption = Theatrical release poster in Telugu
| director = P. S. Ramakrishna Rao
| writer = Kondamudi Goparaya Sarma {{small|(dialogues)}}
| screenplay = P. S. Ramakrishna Rao
| story = Bhanumathi Ramakrishna
| producer = P. S. Ramakrishna Rao
Bhanumathi Ramakrishna {{small|(Presents)}}
| starring = Bhanumathi Ramakrishna
Akkineni Nageswara Rao
| cinematography = Kamal Ghosh
| editing = V. S. Narayanan
| music = C. R. Subburaman
| studio = Bharani Studios
| released = {{Film date|df=y|1952|6|14}}
| runtime = 171 minutes (Telugu)
169 minutes (Tamil){{sfn|Rajadhyaksha|Willemen|1998|p=328}}
| country = India
| language = {{ubl|Telugu|Tamil}}
}}
Prema ({{Translation|Love}}) is a 1952 Indian romance film, produced and directed by P. S. Ramakrishna Rao under the Bharani Studios banner. The film is simultaneously made in Telugu and Tamil languages, the latter titled Kaadhal.{{Cite magazine |date=15 June 1952 |title=காதல் |url=https://archive.org/details/kalki1952-06-15/page/n31/mode/2up |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20240902080911/https://archive.org/details/kalki1952-06-15/page/n31/mode/2up |archive-date=2 September 2024 |access-date=2 September 2024 |magazine=Kalki |page=31 |language=ta |via=Internet Archive}}{{sfn|Rajadhyaksha|Willemen|1998|p=328}} It stars Bhanumathi Ramakrishna and Akkineni Nageswara Rao with music composed by C. R. Subburaman.{{Cite news |last=Narasimham |first=M. L. |date=6 July 2013 |title=Prema (1952) |url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/cinema-columns/prema-1952/article4888164.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211110090824/https://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/cinema-columns/prema-1952/article4888164.ece |archive-date=10 November 2021 |access-date=23 July 2016 |work=The Hindu}}{{Cite web |title=1952 – காதல் – பரணி பிக்சர்ஸ் – பிரேமா (தெ) |url=http://www.lakshmansruthi.com/cineprofiles/1952-cinedetails11.asp |url-status=usurped |website=Lakshman Sruthi |language=ta |access-date=2 September 2024 |archive-date=25 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125045518/http://www.lakshmansruthi.com/cineprofiles/1952-cinedetails11.asp }} Bhanumathi wrote the story, for the first time.
Plot
The film begins at a hill station where a naive native girl, Mothi, leads a cushy life. Raja is an energetic youngster brought up by his maternal uncle, Sundar Rao. He adheres to status & traditions, and his lavish daughter Latha commands Raja as her own, but he detests her vanity. Once, Sundar Rao was ailing when Raja walked onto the hill station with his uncle to rest. Raja crushes with Mothi, endearing her pure soul. Anyhow, her mate Chimlli alerts Mothi not to trust the city men. Suddenly, Sundar Rao is critical, so Raja must pack up immediately without reporting Mothi. Then, several incredulities & Chimlli's harshness throws Mothi into despondency. Plus, she shatters through Parasuram, a big fish, entices her and lures her parents, Khade Rao & Bunny, by paying the price. They forcibly carry Mothi to Parasuram's hometown for espousal. After setting everything up, Raja rushes for Mothi when he gets devastated, conscious of her wedlock and back.
Meanwhile, Parasuram backstabs Mothi's parents when she tactically absconds and lands in the town. In a quest for Raja, Mothi heads to his residence, where she misinterprets Latha's association with him and lays waste to her. Following this, she meets with an accident and is secured & sheltered by a beggar, Siva Swamy. Being grateful for his affection, Mothi becomes a busker to aid his family. A theatrical tribe owner, Raoji, screens her and offers a chance in his drama. However, Parasuram is behind Mothi, whom Raoji apprehends by the Police. Now, she partakes in Shakuntala's play, which Raja attends, and the turtle dove love blossoms again. Here, Sundar Rao & Latha begrudge and ruse by making Mothi quit the village. Discerning it, Raja rebukes them and speeds for her. Parasuram acquits from the prison and clutches Mothi when Raja arrives & combat arises. At last, Mothi sacrifices her life while guarding Raja, and Chimlli slaughters Parasuram. Finally, the movie ends with Raja & Latha paving homage to Mothi.
Cast
- Bhanumathi as Mothi
- Nageswara Rao as Raja
;Telugu
- C.S.R as Sivaswamy
- Relangi as Raoji
- Mukkamala as Parasuram
- Kasturi Siva Rao as Raoji's Assistant
- Doraiswamy as Sundara Rao
- Suryakantham as Chimlli
- Sriranjani as Latha
- Surabhi Kamalabai as Omvssi
;Tamil
- Mukkamala as Parasuram
- Sriranjani Jr. as Latha
- Relangi as Raoji
- C. S. R. as Sivaswami
- Siva Rao as Assistant
- Sooryakantham as Chimili
- Duraiswami as Sundara Rao
- Surabhi Kamalabai as Bansi
- K.V. Subba Rao as Kate Rao
- A. L. Narayana as Watchman
- K. S. Angamuthu as Jagathambal
Soundtrack
Music was composed by C. R. Subburaman. Lyrics were by Kondamudi Goparaya Sarma.
;Telugu
| class="wikitable" | ||
| Song Title | Singers | length |
|---|---|---|
| "Aagavoyi Maraja"
|2:59 | ||
| "Oh Hayiga"
|Bhanumathi Ramakrishna |3:14 | ||
| "Pelliyanta Pelliyanta"
|Bhanumathi Ramakrishna |2:54 | ||
| "Priyuni Baase"
|Bhanumathi Ramakrishna |2:54 | ||
| "Rojuku Roju"
|Ghantasala, Bhanumathi Ramakrishna |3:15 | ||
| "Divya Premaku Saatiyaune"
|Ghantasala, Bhanumathi Ramakrishna |3:58 | ||
| "Ee Lokamantha"
|Bhanumathi Ramakrishna |2:13 | ||
| "Neeti Leni Lokamaa"
|Bhanumathi Ramakrishna |3:38 | ||
| "Hayi Jeevithame"
|Bhanumathi Ramakrishna |2:19 | ||
| "Na Prema Nava"
|Ghantasala |2:36 | ||
| "Munthaperugoi Babu"
|Kasturi Siva Rao, A. P. Komala |2:47 | ||
| "Talatala Taluku"
|Chorus |0:56 | ||
| "Mahilala Rajyam"
|Ghantasala, Kasturi Siva Rao, A. P. Komala |2:46 | ||
| "Prapanchammantha Jhuta"
|1:37 | ||
| "Ooho! Idigada!"
|2:03 |
;Tamil
Lyrics were by K. D. Santhanam.
| class="wikitable"
! Song !! Singers !! Length | ||
| P. Bhanumathi | 02:59 | |
| "Aahaa Inbame Aahaa Engume Aahaa Pongudhe" | P. Bhanumathi | 03:14 |
| "Kalyaaname Namma Kalyaaname" | P. Bhanumathi | 02:40 |
| "Kanavu Thaano Ninaivu Yaavum Kaanal Neeraamo" | P. Bhanumathi | 02:52 |
| "Jeevidhamellaam Sweettaaga Seiyyum" | Ghantasala & P. Bhanumathi | 03:15 |
| "Inba Kaaviyam Aagum Vaazhve" | Ghantasala & P. Bhanumathi | 03:38 |
| "Maya Ulagile Oya Vichaaram" | P. Bhanumathi | 02:11 |
| "Vaazhvellam Paazhaanadhe" | P. Bhanumathi | 03:29 |
| "Aahaa Naan Adaindhen Inbame" | P. Bhanumathi | 02:19 |
| "Naan Konda Kaadhal Ivvaaruthaan" | Ghantasala | 02:36 |
| "Anandame Aahaa Aanandame" | A. P. Komala | 02:47 |
| "Masi Maasam Thirunaalaam" | A. P. Komala & chorus | 02:48 |
| "Madhichiyathile Kudiyirukkiradhu" | Pithapuram Nageswara Rao & A. P. Komala | 02:57 |
| CSR | 01:37 | |
| R. Balasaraswathi Devi | 02:03 |
References
{{reflist}}
Bibliography
- {{Cite book |last1=Rajadhyaksha |first1=Ashish |title=Encyclopaedia of Indian Cinema |last2=Willemen |first2=Paul |publisher=British Film Institute and Oxford University Press |year=1998 |isbn=0-19-563579-5 |author-link=Ashish Rajadhyaksha |author-link2=Paul Willemen |orig-date=1994}}
External links
- {{IMDb title|0259519|Prema}}
- {{IMDb title|0263548|Kaadhal}}
Category:1950s Tamil-language films
Category:1950s Telugu-language films
Category:Films directed by P. S. Ramakrishna Rao
Category:Films scored by C. R. Subbaraman
Category:Indian black-and-white films