Premna acuminata

{{Short description|Species of tree}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}

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|image = Premna acuminata.jpg

|status = LC

|status_system = IUCN3.1

|status_ref = {{cite iucn |author1=Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI) |author2=IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group |name-list-style=amp | title=Premna acuminata |page=e.T146624798A146624800 |year=2019 |access-date=22 January 2023}}

|taxon = Premna acuminata

|authority = R.Br.

|synonyms =

}}

Premna acuminata, commonly known as the firestick tree, or ngalinginkil in the Bardi language, is a species of plant in the mint family. It is native to Northern Australia where it occurs from Western Australia through the Northern Territory to Queensland.{{FloraBase|name=Premna acuminata |id=6735 }}

Description

It grows as a shrub or spreading tree up to 6 m in height. The bark is pale, corky and fissured. It produces cream-green and brown-orange flowers from December to July, followed by black fruits. The wood was traditionally used for making spears and firesticks.{{cite web |url=http://wkfl.asn.au/nature/acu.html |title=Premna acuminata (Firestick tree) |access-date=2014-06-18 |work= Bush Trees and Fruits of Broome |first= Brian |last= Kane |publisher=|date= }}

Distribution and habitat

It occurs on sandy and loamy soils, on rocky slopes, coastal flats, flood plains and pindan. In Western Australia it is found in the Central Kimberley, Dampierland, Northern Kimberley, Ord Victoria Plain and Victoria Bonaparte IBRA bioregions.

References

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acuminata

Category:Eudicots of Western Australia

Category:Lamiales of Australia

Category:Plants described in 1810

Category:Flora of the Northern Territory

Category:Flora of Queensland

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