President of Northern Cyprus#List

{{Short description|Head of state of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus}}

{{Infobox official post

| post = President

| body = the
Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus

| native_name = {{native name|tr|Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti Cumhurbaşkanı}}

| insignia = Emblem of the Presidency of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (without text).svg

| insigniasize = 100px

| insigniacaption = Presidential Seal

| flag = Flag of the President of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.svg{{!}}border

| flagsize = 125px

| flagcaption = Presidential Standard

| image = Ilham Aliyev received President of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus in Konya (1) (cropped).jpg

| alt =

| incumbent = Ersin Tatar

| incumbentsince = 23 October 2020

| formation = 15 November 1983

| style = {{plainlist|

| termlength = 5 years

| inaugural = Rauf Denktaş

| residence = Presidential palace
North Nicosia

| salary = 45,000 annually (2021){{Cite web | url=https://haberkibris.com/vekillerden-maas-haberine-isyan-2020-02-11.html | title=Vekillerden maaş haberine isyan | date=11 February 2020 }}

| website = {{URL|http://www.kktcb.org/}}

}}

{{Politics of Northern Cyprus}}

The president of Northern Cyprus is the head of state of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. Rauf Denktaş was the first and founding president of Northern Cyprus, and retired in 2005. His position was taken over by Mehmet Ali Talat, followed by Derviş Eroğlu,[http://www.economist.com/node/15954242 Northern Cyprus's new president: Enter Eroglu] (The Economist) Retrieved on 2011-06-01. then Mustafa Akıncı, and the current president, Ersin Tatar.

The president is elected every five years. Presidential elections are held in two rounds if no candidate gains more than 50% of the votes in the first round. It is necessary that the president is originated from the island of Cyprus. The president must have lived in the country for five years, received secondary education and be over 30 years old.{{Cite web | url = http://www.trncinfo.com/TANITMADAIRESI/2002/TURKCE/KKTCHAKKINDA/KKTCHAKKINDA.htm#11 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20040518104108/http://www.trncinfo.com/TANITMADAIRESI/2002/TURKCE/KKTCHAKKINDA/KKTCHAKKINDA.htm#11 | url-status = usurped | archive-date = May 18, 2004 | title = KKTC hakkında, Cumhubaşkanı (About the TRNC, the President) | access-date = 2011-04-21 | publisher = TRNC Department of Promotion }}

The presidency is not a ceremonial position in the semi-presidential political system of Northern Cyprus. The president reserves the right to dismiss the Assembly of the Republic in case a government cannot be formed within sixty days or three successive governments receive votes of no confidence. They also can preside over the Council of Ministers if they wish to do so, approve the appointments of the judges and president of the Supreme Court and have the right to send laws approved by the Assembly of the Republic to the Supreme Court. The president has also traditionally been the chief negotiator for the resolution of the Cyprus dispute and been responsible for the foreign relations of Northern Cyprus.{{cite web|title=KKTC Devleti Fonksiyonel - Kurumsal Gözden Geçirme Çalışması|url=http://www.tepav.org.tr/upload/files/1393596265-1.KKTC_Devleti_Fonksiyonel_Kurumsal_Gozden_Gecirme_Calismasi.pdf|publisher=The Economic Policy Research Foundation of Turkey|access-date=29 August 2015|language=tr}}

The president is represented by the speaker of the Assembly of the Republic when the president is abroad.

The most recent presidential election was held on 11 October 2020. Ersin Tatar is the current president.{{cite web |title=Ersin Tatar elected new Turkish Cypriot leader |website=Al Jazeera |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230528170247/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/10/18/incumbent-wins-turkish-cypriot-presidential-runoff-exit-polls |archive-date=2023-05-28 |url-status=live |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/10/18/incumbent-wins-turkish-cypriot-presidential-runoff-exit-polls}}

List of presidents of Northern Cyprus (1975–present)

=President of the [[Turkish Federated State of Cyprus]] (1975–1983)=

The Turkish Federated State of Cyprus was intended as an autonomous part of Cyprus, but was rejected by the government of the Republic of Cyprus.

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
{{Abbr|No.|Number}}

! Name
{{small|(Birth–Death)}}

! Portrait

! Elected

! colspan=2|Term of office

! Political party

style="background:{{party color|National Unity Party (Northern Cyprus)}}; color:white;"| 1

| Rauf Denktaş
{{small|(1924–2012)}} || 60px || 1976
1981 || 13 February 1975 || 15 November 1983 || Independent
{{small|(until 11 October 1975)}}


National Unity Party
{{small|(11 October 1975 onwards)}}

=Presidents of the [[Northern Cyprus|Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus]] (1983–present)=

This list gives all presidents after Northern Cyprus' unilateral declaration of independence in 1983, which followed after the refusal of the government of the Republic of Cyprus to recognize the Turkish Federated State of Cyprus.

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
{{Abbr|No.|Number}}

! Name
{{small|(Birth–Death)}}

! Portrait

! Elected

! colspan=2|Term of office

! Political party

style="background:{{party color|National Unity Party (Northern Cyprus)}}; color:white;"| 1

| Rauf Denktaş
{{small|(1924–2012)}} || 60px || 1985
1990
1995
2000 || 15 November 1983 || 24 April 2005 || National Unity Party

style="background:{{party color|National Unity Party (Northern Cyprus)}}; color:white;"| –

| Hakkı Atun
{{small|(born 1935)
(acting)}}https://web.archive.org/web/20211002080434/https://tabella.org/2020/04/27/denktasin-1990daki-istifasi-kritik-secim-manevrasi/ || 60px || – || 15 March 1990 || 25 April 1990 || National Unity Party

style="background:{{party color|Republican Turkish Party}}; color:white;"| 2

| Mehmet Ali Talat
{{small|(born 1952)}} || 60px || 2005 || 24 April 2005 || 23 April 2010 || Republican Turkish Party

style="background:{{party color|National Unity Party (Northern Cyprus)}}; color:white;"| 3

| Derviş Eroğlu
{{small|(born 1938)}} || 60px || 2010 || 23 April 2010 || 30 April 2015 || National Unity Party

style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"| 4

| Mustafa Akıncı
{{small|(born 1947)}} || 60px || 2015 || 30 April 2015 || 23 October 2020 || Independent

style="background:{{party color|National Unity Party (Northern Cyprus)}}; color:white;"| 5

| Ersin Tatar
{{small|(born 1960)}} || 60px || 2020 || 23 October 2020 || Incumbent || National Unity Party

Timeline

{{#tag:timeline|

ImageSize = width:900 height:auto barincrement:13

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AlignBars = late

Define $today = {{#time:d/m/Y}}

Colors =

id:independent value:gray(0.8) legend: None_(Independent)

id:nup value:orange legend: National_Unity_Party

id:rtp value:green legend: Republican_Turkish_Party

id:gray1 value:gray(0.85)

id:gray2 value:gray(0.95)

DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy

Period = from:01/01/1983 till:$today

TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal

ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:5 start:1985

ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:1 start:1983

Legend = columns:1 left:150 top:35 columnwidth:170

TextData =

pos:(20,38) textcolor:black fontsize:M

text:"Political party:"

BarData =

bar:Denktaş

bar:Talat

bar:Eroğlu

bar:Akıncı

bar:Tatar

PlotData =

width:5 align:left fontsize:9 shift:(5,-4) anchor:till

bar: Denktaş

from: 15/11/1983 till: 23/04/2005 color:nup text:"Rauf Denktaş"

bar: Talat

from: 23/04/2005 till: 23/04/2010 color:rtp text:"Mehmet Ali Talat"

bar: Eroğlu

from: 23/04/2010 till: 30/04/2015 color:nup text:"Derviş Eroğlu"

bar: Akıncı

from: 30/04/2015 till: 23/10/2020 color:independent text:"Mustafa Akıncı"

bar: Tatar

from: 23/10/2020 till: $today color:nup text:"Ersin Tatar"

}}

Latest election

{{main|2020 Northern Cypriot presidential election}}

{{Election results

|cand1=Ersin Tatar|party1=National Unity Party|votes1=35825|votes1_2=67322

|cand2=Mustafa Akıncı|party2=Independent|votes2=33053|votes2_2=62910

|cand3=Tufan Erhürman|party3=Republican Turkish Party|votes3=24008

|cand4=Kudret Özersay|party4=Independent|votes4=6356

|cand5=Erhan Arıklı|party5=Rebirth Party|votes5=5937

|cand6=Serdar Denktaş|party6=Independent|votes6=4653

|cand7=Fuat Türköz Çiner|party7=Nationalist Democracy Party|votes7=327

|cand8=Arif Salih Kırdağ|party8=Independent|votes8=282

|cand9=Alpan Uz|party9=Independent|votes9=156

|cand10=Ahmet Boran|party10=Independent|votes10=83

|cand11=Mustafa Ulaş|party11=Independent|votes11=69

|invalid=5027

|invalid2=3699

|electorate=198867

|electorate2=199029

|source=[https://kibris.online/tatar-yuzde-32-34-akinci-yuzde-29-84/ Kibris Online], [https://kibris.online/ysk-secim-sonucunu-duyurdu/ Kibris Online]

}}

See also

References

{{reflist}}