President of the Board of Control

{{Short description|Former British government post}}

{{Infobox official post

| post = President of the Board of Control

| body =

| native_name =

| flag =

| flagsize =

| flagborder =

| flagcaption =

| insignia = Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (HM Government).svg

| insigniasize =

| insigniacaption = Royal Arms as used by His Majesty's Government

| image =

| imagesize =

| alt =

| type =

| status =

| department = India Board

| style =

| member_of = British Cabinet
Privy Council

| reports_to =

| residence =

| seat = Westminster, London

| nominator =

| appointer = The British Monarch
{{small|(on advice of the Prime Minister)}}

| termlength = No fixed term

| constituting_instrument = East India Company Act 1784

| formation = 4 September 1784

| first = Thomas Townshend, 1st Viscount Sydney

| last = Edward Stanley, 15th Earl of Derby

| abolished = 2 August 1858

| succession =

| salary =

}}

The President of the Board of Control was a British government official in the late 18th and early 19th centuries responsible for overseeing the British East India Company and generally serving as the chief official in London responsible for Indian affairs. The position was frequently a cabinet level one. The position was abolished in 1858 with the abolition of the East India Company. It was succeeded by the new position of Secretary of State for India.

List of presidents of the Board of Control

class="wikitable" style="text-align:Center"

|+ President of the Board of Control{{cite book |last=Venning |first=Timothy |date=2005 |title=Compendium of British Office Holders |location=Basingstoke, Hampshire |publisher=Palgrave MacMillan |pages=316–319 |isbn=1-4039-2045-1 }}{{cite web |url=https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/offices/president-of-the-board-of-control |title=President of the Board of Control |website=Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) |access-date=7 August 2017}}

! colspan=8 | {{Legend2|{{party color|Whigs (British political party)}}|Whig|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{nb5}}{{Legend2|{{party color|Tories (British political party)}}|Tory|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{nb5}}{{Legend2|{{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}|Conservative|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}

colspan=2 | Portrait

! Name
Honorifics and constituency

! colspan=2 | Term of office

! Party

! Ministry

style="background-color: {{party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |

| 75px

| Thomas Townshend, 1st Viscount Sydney
before 1789
Viscount Sydney after 1789

| 4 September
1784

| 6 March
1790

| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | Whig

| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Tories}} | Pitt I

style="background-color: {{party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |

| 75px

| William Grenville, 1st Baron Grenville

| 6 March
1790

| 22 June
1793

| {{Party shading/Tories}} | Tory
(Pittite)

style="background-color: {{party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |

| 75px

| Henry Dundas, 1st Viscount Melville
MP for Edinburgh

| 22 June
1793

| 25 April
1801

| {{Party shading/Tories}} | Tory

style="background-color: {{party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |

| 75px

| George Legge, 3rd Earl of Dartmouth

| 25 April
1801

| 2 July
1802

| {{Party shading/Tories}} | Tory

| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Tories}} | Addington

style="background-color: {{party color|Tories (British political party)}}; border:none" |{{zwj}}

| rowspan=2 | 75px

| rowspan=2 | Robert Stewart, Viscount Castlereagh
MP for Down before 1805
MP for Boroughbridge after 1806

| rowspan=2 | 2 July
1802

| rowspan=2 | 11 February
1806

| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Tories}} | Tory

style="background-color: {{party color|Tories (British political party)}}; border:none" |

| {{Party shading/Tories}} | Pitt II

style="background-color: {{party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |

| 75px

| Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 1st Earl of Minto

| 11 February
1806

| 15 July
1806

| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | Whig

| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | All the Talents
{{small|(Whig{{ndash}}Tory)}}

style="background-color: {{party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |

| 75px

| Thomas Grenville
MP for Buckingham

| 15 July
1806

| style="white-space: nowrap;" | 30 September
1806

| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | Whig

style="background-color: {{party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |

| 75px

| George Tierney
MP for Athlone

| style="white-space: nowrap;" | 30 September
1806

| 6 April
1807

| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | Whig

style="background-color: {{party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |

| 75px

| Robert Dundas, 2nd Viscount Melville
MP for Midlothian

| 6 April
1807

| 11 July
1809

| {{Party shading/Tories}} | Tory

| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Tories}} | Portland II

rowspan=2 style="background-color: {{party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |

| rowspan=2 | 75px

| rowspan=2 | Dudley Ryder, 1st Earl of Harrowby

| rowspan=2 | 11 July
1809

| rowspan=2 | November
1809

| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Tories}} | Tory

rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Tories}} | Perceval
style="background-color: {{party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |

| 75px

| Robert Dundas, 2nd Viscount Melville
MP for Midlothian before 1811
Viscount Melville after 1811

| November
1809

| 4 April
1812

| {{Party shading/Tories}} | Tory

rowspan=2 style="background-color: {{party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |

| rowspan=2 | 75px

| rowspan=2 | Robert Hobart, 4th Earl of Buckinghamshire

| rowspan=2 | 4 April
1812

| rowspan=2 | 4 June
1816

| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Tories}} | Tory

rowspan=4 {{Party shading/Tories}} | Liverpool
style="background-color: {{party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |

| 75px

| George Canning
MP for Liverpool

| 4 June
1816

| June
1821

| {{Party shading/Tories}} | Tory

{{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} |

| 75px

| Charles Bathurst
MP for Harwich

| June
1821

| 4 February
1822

|

rowspan=4 style="background-color: {{party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |

| rowspan=4 | 75px

| rowspan=4 | Charles Williams-Wynn (1775–1850)
MP for Montgomeryshire

| rowspan=4 | 4 February
1822

| rowspan=4 | 4 February
1828

| rowspan=4 {{Party shading/Tories}} | Tory

{{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | Canning
(CanningiteWhig)
{{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | Goderich
(CanningiteWhig)
rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Tories}} | Wellington{{ndash}}Peel
style="background-color: {{party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |

| 75px

| Robert Dundas, 2nd Viscount Melville

| 4 February
1828

| 17 September
1828

| {{Party shading/Tories}} | Tory

style="background-color: {{party color|Tories (British political party)}}" |

| 75px

| Edward Law, 1st Earl of Ellenborough

| 17 September
1828

| 1 December
1830

| {{Party shading/Tories}} | Tory

rowspan=2 style="background-color: {{party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |

| rowspan=2 | 75px

| rowspan=2 | Charles Grant, 1st Baron Glenelg
MP for Inverness-shire

| rowspan=2 | 1 December
1830

| rowspan=2 | 18 September
1834

| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | Whig

| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | Grey

{{Party shading/Whigs}} | Melbourne I
style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

| 75px

| Edward Law, 1st Earl of Ellenborough

| 18 September
1834

| 23 April
1835

| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | Conservative

| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | Peel I

style="background-color: {{party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |

| 75px

| John Hobhouse, 1st Baron Broughton
MP for Nottingham

| 23 April
1835

| 30 August
1841

| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | Whig

| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | Melbourne II

style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

| 75px

| Edward Law, 1st Earl of Ellenborough

| 4 September
1841

| 23 October
1841

| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | Conservative

| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | Peel II

style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

| 75px

| William Vesey-FitzGerald, 2nd Baron FitzGerald and Vesey

| 23 October
1841

| 17 May
1843

| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | Conservative

style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

| 75px

| F. J. Robinson, 1st Viscount Goderich

| 17 May
1843

| 30 June
1846

| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | Conservative

style="background-color: {{party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |

| 75px

| John Hobhouse, 1st Baron Broughton
MP for Nottingham before 1847
MP for Harwich after 1848

| 8 July
1846

| 5 February
1852

| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | Whig

| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | Russell

style="background-color: {{party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |

| 75px

| Fox Maule-Ramsay, 11th Earl of Dalhousie
MP for Perth

| 5 February
1852

| 21 February
1852

| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | Whig

style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

| 75px

| John Charles Herries
MP for Stamford

| 28 February
1852

| 17 December
1852

| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | Conservative

| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | Who? Who?

style="background-color: {{party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |

| 75px

| Charles Wood, 1st Viscount Halifax
MP for Halifax

| 30 December
1852

| 3 March
1855

| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | Whig

| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | Aberdeen
(PeeliteWhig)

style="background-color: {{party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" |

| 75px

| Robert Vernon
MP for Northampton

| 3 March
1855

| 21 February
1858

| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | Whig

| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | Palmerston I

style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

| 75px

| Edward Law, 1st Earl of Ellenborough

| 6 March
1858

| 5 June
1858

| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | Conservative

| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | Derby{{ndash}}Disraeli II

style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

| 75px

| Edward Stanley, 15th Earl of Derby
MP for King's Lynn

| 5 June
1858

| 2 August
1858

| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | Conservative

Edward Stanley, 15th Earl of Derby took up the new post of Secretary of State for India on 2 August 1858, upon the establishment of the British Raj.

References