President of the Western Australian Legislative Council
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox Political post
|post = President
|body = the
Western Australian Legislative Council
|nativename =
|insignia =
|insigniasize = 100px
|insigniacaption = Crowned circlet
|department =
|image =
|alt =
|incumbent = Alanna Clohesy
|incumbentsince = 25 May 2021
|residence =
|nominator =
|nominatorpost =
|appointerpost =
|style = The Honourable
Mr / Madam President
{{smaller|(in the Council)}}
|appointer = The Monarch's representative at the behest of the Legislative Council
|termlength = Elected at start of each Parliament
|inaugural = Sir Thomas Cockburn-Campbell
|formation = 29 December 1890
|last =
|abolished =
|succession =
|deputy =
|salary =
|website = {{URL|http://www.parliament.wa.gov.au/WebCMS/webcms.nsf/content/legislative-council-the-lc-president|www.parliament.wa.gov.au}}
}}
The President of the Western Australian Legislative Council, also known as the Presiding Officer of the Council, is the presiding officer of the Western Australian Legislative Council, the upper house of the Parliament of Western Australia. The position is analogous to that of the President of the Australian Senate.
The role of the president
The President is always a Member of the Western Australian Legislative Council, and is the ceremonial head of that Council. The President therefore performs ceremonial duties, and represents the Council to other organisations. In conjunction with the Speaker of the Western Australian Legislative Assembly, the President is responsible for the administration of the Western Australian Parliament. When the Council is sitting, the President enforces procedures, maintains order, puts questions after debate and ensures each member of the chamber gets a fair opportunity to speak to matters under debate. The President also makes decisions and formal rulings with regards to the chamber's standing orders.
Election of the president
The President of the Legislative Council is elected by the other members of the Council in accordance with Section 49 of the Constitution Act 1889. They must be elected after each general election or upon the death, resignation or removal of a previous President, and can be brought down by a vote of the chamber's members (although this has never happened in Western Australia), so must maintain the confidence of the chamber.
List of presidents of the Legislative Council
:Note: where no political party is listed, this means that either the party is unknown, or that the President in question was not affiliated with any particular party. Multiple parties are listed in cases where the President represented more than one party over their career as a Member of the Legislative Council.
class="wikitable"
!Order !! President !!Party | ||||||
style="background:#ccc"
| 1 | Sir Thomas Cockburn-Campbell | N/A | 29 December 1890 | 27 September 1892 | {{age in years and days|1890|12|29|1892|09|27}} | |
style="background:#ccc"
| 2 | Sir George Shenton | N/A | 11 October 1892 | 21 May 1906 | {{age in years and days|1892|10|11|1906|05|21}} | |
style="background:#ccc"
| 3 | Sir Henry Briggs | Independent | 21 June 1906 | 8 June 1919 | {{age in years and days|1906|06|21|1919|06|08}} | |
style="background:#ccc"
| 4 | Sir Walter Kingsmill | Independent | 31 July 1919 | 21 May 1922 | {{age in years and days|1919|07|31|1922|05|21}} | |
5 | Sir Edward Wittenoom | Nationalist | 27 July 1922 | 9 August 1926 | {{age in years and days|1922|07|27|1926|09|08}} | |
style="background:#ccc"
| 6 | Sir John Kirwan | Independent | 10 August 1926 | 21 May 1946 | {{age in years and days|1926|08|10|1946|05|21}} | |
style="background:#ccddff"
| 7 | James Cornell | Liberal | 25 July 1946 | 25 November 1946 | {{age in days|1946|07|25|1946|11|25}} days | |
style="background:#ccddff"
| 8 | Sir Harold Seddon | Liberal | 26 November 1946 | 21 May 1954 | {{age in years and days|1946|11|26|1954|05|21}} | |
style="background:#98fb98"
| 9 | Anthony Loton | Country | 14 June 1954 | 6 August 1958 | {{age in years and days|1954|06|14|1958|08|06}} | |
style="background:#98fb98"
| 10 | Sir Charles Latham | Country | 7 August 1958 | 21 May 1960 | {{age in years and days|1958|08|07|1960|05|21}} | |
style="background:#98fb98"
| 11 | Sir Leslie Diver | Country | 28 July 1960 | 21 May 1974 | {{age in years and days|1960|07|28|1974|05|21}} | |
style="background:#ccddff"
| 12 | Sir Arthur Griffith | Liberal | 22 May 1974 | 21 May 1977 | {{age in years and days|1974|05|22|1977|05|21}} | |
style="background:#ccddff"
| 13 | Clive Edward Griffiths | Liberal | 24 May 1977 | 21 May 1997 | {{age in years and days|1977|05|24|1997|05|21}} | |
style="background:#ccddff"
| 14 | George Cash | Liberal | 27 May 1997 | 21 May 2001 | {{age in years and days|1997|05|27|2001|05|21}} | |
style="background:#ffd1d1"
| 15 | John Cowdell | Labor | 22 May 2001 | 21 May 2005 | {{age in years and days|2001|05|22|2005|05|21}} | |
style="background:#ffd1d1"
| 16 | Nick Griffiths | Labor | 24 May 2005 | 21 May 2009 | {{age in years and days|2005|05|24|2009|05|21}} | |
style="background:#ccddff"
| 17 | Barry House | Liberal | 22 May 2009 | 21 May 2017 | {{age in years and days|2009|05|22|2017|05|21}} | |
style="background:#ffd1d1"
| 18 | Kate Doust | Labor | 23 May 2017 | 21 May 2021 | {{age in years and days|2017|05|23|2021|05|21}} | |
style="background:#ffd1d1"
| 19 | Alanna Clohesy | Labor | 25 May 2021 | present | {{age in years and days|2021|05|25}} |
See also
{{stack|{{portal|Western Australia|Politics}}}}
References
- {{cite web|url=http://www.parliament.wa.gov.au/WebCMS/WebCMS.nsf/resources/file-ap08-president/$file/AP08%20President%20of%20the%20Legislative%20Council%2026112013.pdf|title=President of the Legislative Council|publisher=Parliament of Western Australia|accessdate=18 July 2014}}
{{Government of Western Australia}}
{{Presiding officers of Australian legislatures}}