Princely Gift
{{Short description|British-bred Thoroughbred racehorse}}
{{Infobox racehorse
| horsename = Princely Gift
| image_name =
| caption =
| sire = Nasrullah
| grandsire = Nearco
| dam = Blue Gem
| damsire = Blue Peter
| sex = Stallion
| foaled = 1951
| country = United Kingdom
| colour = Bay
| breeder = Alfer Allnatt
| owner = Victor Sassoon
| trainer = Noel Murless
| record = 23:9-4-4
| earnings =
| race = Challenge Stakes (1954)
Hungerford Stakes (1955)
Portland Handicap (1955)
| awards= Timeform rating 137
| honours =
| updated=
}}
Princely Gift (1951–1973) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. In a racing career which lasted from 1953 until 1955 he ran twenty-three times and won nine races. After showing good, but unexceptional form in his first two seasons, he improved significantly in the summer of 1955 and ended his career with a record-breaking win in the Portland Handicap. Having been awarded one of the highest Timeform figures of the decade, Princely Gift was retired to stud at the end of the season and had considerable success as a sire of winners.
Background
Princely Gift was a bay horse with no white markings bred by Major Alfred Allnat. He was one of the last crop of European foals sired by Nasrullah before the stallion was exported to the United States. His dam, Blue Gem was a daughter of The Derby winner Blue Peter, giving Princely Gift a pedigree more typical of a middle-distance horse rather than of the sprinter he became. As a yearling, Princely Gift was sent to the sales where he was bought for 5,000 guineas by Sir Victor Sassoon. The colt was sent into training with Noel Murless at Newmarket, Suffolk.{{cite book | last1 = Mortimer|first1=Roger |last2=Onslow|first2=Richard|last3=Willett|first3=Peter| title=Biographical Encyclopedia of British Flat Racing|publisher=Macdonald and Jane’s| year=1978|isbn=0-354-08536-0}}
Racing career
As a two-year-old, Princely Gift showed some useful form, notably when finishing second, beaten a short head by the future 2000 Guineas winner Darius in the July Stakes. He also finished second in a valuable race at York and won the Clearwell Stakes at Newmarket.{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=EUtAAAAAIBAJ&sjid=XoYMAAAAIBAJ&pg=2399,5896173&dq=princely-gift&hl=en |title=Princely Gift's chance |publisher=Glasgow Herald |date=30 October 1953 |accessdate=2013-01-29}} In the Free Handicap, a ranking of the season's best British juveniles, he was given a weight of 121 pounds, twelve pounds below the top-rated Our Babu. At the end of the season he was sent to the sales but failed to reach his reserve price, and so remained in Sassoon's ownership.
In 1954 Princely Gift established himself a good sprint handicapper by winning the Ditton Sprint at Sandown Park, giving the twenty-six time champion jockey Gordon Richards the last win of his career.{{cite news|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article59694175 |title=ONLY THING SIR GORDON DIDN'T KNOW IN RACING GAME |publisher=Sunday Times (Perth) |date=29 Aug 1954 |accessdate=2013-01-30}} Towards the end of the season, Princely Gift began to show improved form and at Newmarket in October he recorded his first important weight-for-age win. Ridden by Lester Piggott, he won the six furlong Challenge Stakes at odds of 2/1.{{cite book|last1=Abelson|first1=Edward|last2=Tyrrel|first2=John| title=The Breedon Book of Horse Racing Records|publisher=Breedon Books Publishing |year=1993|isbn=1-873626-15-0}}
Princely Gift's early form in 1955 was unremarkable, and he ran poorly in the Wokingham Stakes at Royal Ascot. From this point on he showed his best form and won his three remaining races impressively. In July he won the Chichester Stakes at Goodwood and in the following month he added a victory in the Hungerford Stakes over seven furlongs at Newbury Racecourse. At Doncaster in September he was assigned a weight of 130 pounds Portland Handicap.{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=O1dBAAAAIBAJ&sjid=BakMAAAAIBAJ&pg=5809,5129159&dq=princely-gift&hl=en |title=Princely Gift taken despite his weight |publisher=The Bulletin (Glasgow) |date=8 September 1955 |accessdate=2013-01-29}} He won easily by four lengths, setting a new course record.
Assessment
The independent Timeform awarded Princely Gift a peak rating of 137 in 1955, making him their highest-rated older horse of the season and the equal third highest British-trained horses of the 1950s. Despite his lofty rating, he was not the top sprinter of the year, that honour going to the three-year-old Pappa Fourway. (139).{{cite book|last1=Morris|first1=Tony|last2=Randall|first2=John| title=Horse Racing: Records, Facts, Champions (Third Edition)|publisher=Guinness Publishing |year=1990|isbn=0-85112-902-1}}
In their book A Century of Champions, based on a modified version of the Timeform system, John Randall and Tony Morris rated Princely Gift the second best British or Irish-trained horse of his generation, behind The Derby winner Never Say Die. He was also rated the eleventh-best British or Irish-trained sprinter of the 20th century.{{cite book|last1=Morris| first1=Tony|last2=Randall|first2=John|title=A Century of Champions|publisher= Portway Press|year=1999|isbn=1-901570-15-0}}
Stud record
Princely Gift proved to be a highly successful breeding stallion. His best winners included Floribunda, So Blessed (July Cup, Nunthorpe Stakes), Faberge (second in the 2,000 Guineas, sire of Rheingold and Giacometti), Tesco Boy (six times Leading sire in Japan),{{cite web|url=http://www.tbheritage.com/HistoricSires/LeadingSires/JapaneseLeadSires.html |title=Leading Sires of Japan |publisher=Tbheritage.com |date= |accessdate=2013-01-29}} Tribal Chief (New Stakes, sire of Mrs McArdy) and Sun Prince (St. James's Palace Stakes, Queen Anne Stakes). Princely Gift died in 1973.
Pedigree
{{Pedigree
|name = Princely Gift (GB), bay stallion, 1951{{cite web|url=http://www.equineline.com/Free-5X-Pedigree.cfm?page_state=ORDER_AND_CONFIRM&reference_number=392658®istry=T&horse_name==Princely%20Gift%20(GB)&dam_name==Blue%20Gem%20(GB)&foaling_year=1951&nicking_stats_indicator=Y |title=Princely Gift pedigree |publisher=equineline.com |date=2012-05-08 |accessdate=2013-01-29}}
|f = Nasrullah (GB)
1940
|m = Blue Gem (GB)
1943
|ff = Nearco (ITY)
1935
|fm = Mumtaz Begum (FR)
1932
|mf = Blue Peter (GB)
1936
|mm = Sparkle (GB)
1935
|fff = Pharos
|ffm = Nogara
|fmf = Blenheim
|fmm = Mumtaz Mahal
|mff = Fairway
|mfm = Fancy Free
|mmf = Blandford
|mmm = Gleam
|ffff = Phalaris
|fffm = Scapa Flow
|ffmf = Havresac
|ffmm = Catnip
|fmff = Blandford
|fmfm = Malva
|fmmf = The Tetrarch
|fmmm = Lady Josephine
|mfff = Phalaris
|mffm = Scapa Flow
|mfmf = Stefan the Great
|mfmm = Celiba
|mmff = Swynford
|mmfm = Blanche
|mmmf = Galloper Light
|mmmm = Eagerford (Family 13-a){{cite web|url=http://www.bloodlines.net/TB/Families/Family13a.htm |title=Rutilia - Family 13-a |publisher=Bloodlines.net |date= |accessdate=2013-01-29}}
|}}
- Princely Gift was inbred 3 x 4 to Blandford, meaning that this stallion appears in both the third and fourth generations of his pedigree. He was also inbred 4 x 4 to Phalaris.