Princeton, Kansas

{{Short description|City in Franklin County, Kansas}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}

{{Infobox settlement

|name = Princeton, Kansas

|settlement_type = City

|image_skyline =

|image_caption =

|image_flag =

|image_seal =

|image_map = Franklin_County_Kansas_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Princeton_Highlighted.svg

|map_caption = Location within Franklin County and Kansas

|image_map1 = Map of Franklin Co, Ks, USA.png

|map_caption1 = KDOT map of Franklin County (legend)

|coordinates_footnotes =

|coordinates = {{coord|38|29|18|N|95|16|13|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}}

|subdivision_type = Country

|subdivision_name = United States

|subdivision_type1 = State

|subdivision_name1 = Kansas

|subdivision_type2 = County

|subdivision_name2 = Franklin

|subdivision_type3 = Township

|subdivision_name3 =

|established_title = Founded

|established_date = 1869

|established_title1 = Platted

|established_date1 =

|established_title2 = Incorporated

|established_date2 = 1921

|named_for = Princeton, Illinois

|government_footnotes =

|government_type =

|leader_title = Mayor

|leader_name =

|area_footnotes = {{cite web|title=2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2019_Gazetteer/2019_gaz_place_20.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=July 24, 2020}}

|area_total_sq_mi = 0.35

|area_land_sq_mi = 0.35

|area_water_sq_mi = 0.00

|area_total_km2 = 0.91

|area_land_km2 = 0.90

|area_water_km2 = 0.01

|unit_pref = Imperial

|elevation_footnotes =

|elevation_ft = 965

|population_footnotes =

|population_as_of = 2020

|population_total = 248

|pop_est_footnotes =

|pop_est_as_of =

|population_est =

|population_density_sq_mi = auto

|population_density_km2 = auto

|timezone = CST

|utc_offset = -6

|timezone_DST = CDT

|utc_offset_DST = -5

|postal_code_type = ZIP code

|postal_code = 66078

|area_code_type = Area code

|area_code = 785

|blank_name = FIPS code

|blank_info = 20-57725

|blank1_name = GNIS ID

|blank1_info = 2396282{{GNIS|2396282}}

}}

Princeton is a city in Franklin County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 248.{{cite web |title=Profile of Princeton, Kansas in 2020 |url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US2057725 |publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=June 25, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220625162602/https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US2057725 |archive-date=June 25, 2022 |url-status=live}}

History

Princeton had its start about 1869 by the building of the railroad through that territory.{{cite book | url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_Qi9cXyTWt9EC | title=Kansas: A Cyclopedia of State History, Volume 2 | publisher=Standard Publishing Company | author=Blackmar, Frank Wilson | year=1912 | pages=[https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_Qi9cXyTWt9EC/page/n495 505]}} It was named after the city of Princeton, Illinois.{{cite web | url=http://www.epodunk.com/cgi-bin/genInfo.php?locIndex=4962 | title=Profile for Princeton, Kansas | publisher=ePodunk | accessdate=10 June 2014 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190514221137/http://www.epodunk.com/cgi-bin/genInfo.php?locIndex=4962 | archive-date=14 May 2019 | url-status=dead }}

The railroad no longer runs through Princeton, and the former tracks have been converted into the Prairie Spirit rail trail.{{cite web | url=http://www.railstotrails.org/news/recurringFeatures/trailMonth/archives/1108.html | title=Trail of the Month: August 2011; Kansas' Prairie Spirit Trail | publisher=Rails-to-Trails Conservancy | accessdate=9 May 2014}}

Geography

Princeton is located at {{coord|38|29|18|N|95|16|13|W|type:city}} (38.488387, -95.270357).{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}} According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of {{convert|0.33|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, all land.{{cite web|title=US Gazetteer files 2010|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2012-07-06|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120125061959/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt|archivedate=2012-01-25}}

Demographics

{{US Census population

|align=left

|1880= 103

|1930= 210

|1940= 187

|1950= 177

|1960= 174

|1970= 159

|1980= 244

|1990= 275

|2000= 317

|2010= 277

|2020= 248

|estyear=

|estimate=

|estref=

|align-fn=center

|footnote=[https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html U.S. Decennial Census]

}}

=2020 census=

The 2020 United States census counted 248 people, 109 households, and 77 families in Princeton.{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table P16: HOUSEHOLD TYPE |url=https://data.census.gov/table?q=Princeton%20city,%20Kansas%20p16&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}} The population density was 637.5 per square mile (246.2/km{{sup|2}}). There were 112 housing units at an average density of 287.9 per square mile (111.2/km{{sup|2}}).{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table DP1: PROFILE OF GENERAL POPULATION AND HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS |url=https://data.census.gov/table/DECENNIALDP2020.DP1?q=Princeton%20city,%20Kansas%20dp1 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}}{{Cite web |publisher=United States Census Bureau |title=Gazetteer Files |url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/2020/geo/gazetter-file.html |access-date=2023-12-30 |website=Census.gov}} The racial makeup was 93.15% (231) white or European American (91.94% non-Hispanic white), 0.81% (2) black or African-American, 0.4% (1) Native American or Alaska Native, 1.21% (3) Asian, 0.0% (0) Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian, 0.81% (2) from other races, and 3.63% (9) from two or more races.{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table P1: RACE |url=https://data.census.gov/table/DECENNIALPL2020.P1?q=Princeton%20city,%20Kansas%20p1&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}} Hispanic or Latino of any race was 5.24% (13) of the population.{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table P2: HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE |url=https://data.census.gov/table/DECENNIALPL2020.P2?q=Princeton%20city,%20Kansas%20p2&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}}

Of the 109 households, 33.9% had children under the age of 18; 47.7% were married couples living together; 25.7% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. 19.3% of households consisted of individuals and 6.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.5 and the average family size was 3.0.{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table S1101: HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES |url=https://data.census.gov/table/ACSST5Y2020.S1101?q=Princeton%20city,%20Kansas%20s1101%20&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}} The percent of those with a bachelor’s degree or higher was estimated to be 6.9% of the population.{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table S1501: EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT |url=https://data.census.gov/table/ACSST5Y2020.S1501?q=Princeton%20city,%20Kansas%20s1501%20&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}}

25.8% of the population was under the age of 18, 4.4% from 18 to 24, 24.2% from 25 to 44, 31.0% from 45 to 64, and 14.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41.8 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.8 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older, there were 100.0 males.

The 2016-2020 5-year American Community Survey estimates show that the median household income was $46,250 (with a margin of error of +/- $19,952) and the median family income was $61,375 (+/- $3,209).{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table S1903: MEDIAN INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS) |url=https://data.census.gov/table/ACSST5Y2020.S1903?q=Princeton%20city,%20Kansas%20s1903%20&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}} Males had a median income of $34,500 (+/- $6,370) versus $27,000 (+/- $4,553) for females. The median income for those above 16 years old was $29,792 (+/- $7,423).{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table S2001: EARNINGS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS) |url=https://data.census.gov/table/ACSST5Y2020.S2001?q=Princeton%20city,%20Kansas%20s2001%20&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}} Approximately, 1.7% of families and 8.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.7% of those under the age of 18 and 21.6% of those ages 65 or over.{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table S1701: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS |url=https://data.census.gov/table/ACSST5Y2020.S1701?q=Princeton%20city,%20Kansas%20s1701%20&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}}{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table S1702: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS OF FAMILIES |url=https://data.census.gov/table/ACSST5Y2020.S1702?q=Princeton%20city,%20Kansas%20s1702&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}}

=2010 census=

As of the census{{cite web|title=U.S. Census website|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2012-07-06}} of 2010, there were 277 people, 109 households, and 78 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|839.4|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 121 housing units at an average density of {{convert|366.7|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 95.3% White, 1.1% Native American, and 3.6% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.3% of the population.

There were 109 households, of which 37.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.2% were married couples living together, 14.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.7% had a male householder with no wife present, and 28.4% were non-families. 22.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 2.97.

The median age in the city was 33.5 years. 27.4% of residents were under the age of 18; 9.1% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.6% were from 25 to 44; 26.7% were from 45 to 64; and 11.2% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 45.8% male and 54.2% female.

=2000 census=

As of the census{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=U.S. Census website}} of 2000, there were 317 people, 111 households, and 88 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|941.9|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 118 housing units at an average density of {{convert|350.6|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the city was 95.90% White, 0.63% African American, 0.63% Asian, and 2.84% from two or more races. 0.63% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 111 households, out of which 45.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.8% were married couples living together, 9.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 20.7% were non-families. 18.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.86 and the average family size was 3.19.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 33.4% under the age of 18, 9.5% from 18 to 24, 29.3% from 25 to 44, 18.3% from 45 to 64, and 9.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 109.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.4 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $33,333, and the median income for a family was $36,042. Males had a median income of $26,607 versus $20,139 for females. The per capita income for the city was $11,698. 8.5% of the population and 4.9% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 5.2% of those under the age of 18 and 23.1% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.

Education

Princeton is a part of Central Heights USD 288 school district, headquarters located in Richmond. School mascot is Central Heights Vikings.{{cite web | title = Central Heights USD 288| publisher = USD 288| url = http://www.usd288.org/| accessdate = 7 January 2017}}

Princeton schools were closed through school unification in 1965. The Princeton High School mascot was Princeton Orioles."Williamsburg Cinches Tie for Franklin League Title", The Ottawa Herald, 16 February 1963, p.2.

References

{{Reflist}}

Further reading

{{See also|Franklin County, Kansas#Further reading|l1=List of books about Franklin County, Kansas}}