Pro Wrestling Illustrated#PWI 500

The first issue of Pro Wrestling Illustrated (PWI) was released in 1979. The magazine soon became known for not breaking kayfabe in its articles as it traditionally treated all "angles", or storylines, as real. However, in more recent years the magazine has taken an editorial approach between kayfabe and "shoot" writing, differentiating between on-screen feuds and controversies behind the scenes. PWI is not limited to covering only prominent professional wrestling promotions, as it also covers multiple independent promotions in the United States. PWI also published other special issues, which included: PWI Wrestling Almanac & Book of Facts since 1996, Women of Wrestling, and a weekly newsletter entitled PWI Weekly from 1989 to 2000.

{{Main|List of Pro Wrestling Illustrated awards}}

PWI has given out annual awards and recognitions since its inception. These awards had previously been given out by another Victory Sports Magazine property, Sports Review Wrestling. PWI has also given out monthly rankings for big promotions, some select independent promotions, and overall rankings in singles and tag teams divisions. Additionally, readers are given the ability to vote for the winners of the year-end awards with ballots being included in special year-end issues. A special PWI Awards Magazine is issued annually, which reveals winners and the number of votes counted. The following is a list of categories in which PWI has issued awards.

• Wrestler of the Year (since 1972)
• Tag Team of the Year (since 1972)
• Match of the Year (since 1972)
• Feud of the Year (since 1986)
• Most Popular Wrestler of the Year (since 1972)
• Most Hated Wrestler of the Year (since 1972)
• Most Improved Wrestler of the Year (since 1978)
• Most Inspirational Wrestler of the Year (since 1972)
• Rookie of the Year (since 1972)
• Stanley Weston Award (since 1981)
• Comeback of the Year (since 1992)
• Woman of the Year (1972 to 1976, re-established in 2000)
• Manager of the Year (1972 to 1999)
• Midget Wrestler of the Year (1972 to 1976)
• Announcer of the Year (1977)

Although many wrestling organizations promote their lead title as a world heavyweight championship, Pro Wrestling Illustrated (PWI) has only recognized a few championships as valid world titles at any one time. PWI has also generally recognized the main tag team title from any promotion with a recognized world heavyweight championship as being a world tag team championship (unless named otherwise by the promotion) and certain other select titles from those promotions as world championships.

In 1983, PWI withdrew world title recognition from the WWF World Heavyweight Championship, citing how champion Bob Backlund was not facing contenders from outside the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) territory and was only facing rulebreakers.Item: "Those Samoans Are Tough – Especially The Fourteenth Time!" 1983 Year In Review. Pro Wrestling Illustrated March 1984 This coincided with the WWF's withdrawal from the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA) in summer 1983. PWI reinstated the WWF's world title recognition retroactively in 1985{{Cite web|url=http://www.pwi-online.com/pages/wrestlingyears.html|title="1985 ... July 2: Pro Wrestling Illustrated reinstates world title recognition for the WWF heavyweight title after more than two years of viewing it as a regional championship." Wrestling History, Pro Wrestling Illustrated Online, retrieved March 14, 2018|access-date=March 14, 2018|archive-date=September 24, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924083400/http://www.pwi-online.com/pages/wrestlingyears.html|url-status=dead}} on account of the WWF's massive mainstream media profile.

The AWA World Heavyweight Championship was stripped of its world title status in January 1991 when the American Wrestling Association (AWA) was in its final days.Pro Wrestling Illustrated strips the AWA of World Title Recognition – Pro Wrestling Illustrated May 1991 By this time, the championship was vacant and would remain so until the promotion's closure.{{Cite web|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/awa/awa-h.html|title=AWA World Heavyweight Title|access-date=March 16, 2018|archive-date=February 22, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110222123139/http://www.wrestling-titles.com/awa/awa-h.html|url-status=live}}

Until March 1991, PWI and its sister publications steadfastly referred to World Championship Wrestling (WCW) as "the NWA" despite WCW having increasingly phased out the latter name in the preceding months. In spring 1991, the family of magazines adopted a new policy of referring to the current promotion and its champions as WCW and the promotion's pre-1991 past as the NWA. The magazine also announced it would refer to the overall history of the promotion's world title as the "NWA/WCW World Championship" (and likewise with other WCW championships).Editorial, Wrestling '91, Spring 1991 edition PWI generally traced the lineage of the NWA/WCW World Championship back to George Hackenschmidt's title victory in 1905, rather than the creation of the NWA Worlds Heavyweight Championship in 1948."The NWA was formed in 1948 but the NWA World Heavyweight Championship is traditionally traced back to the World Heavyweight Championship that was created in 1905." = WWF vs NWA: Who's Better? Pro Wrestling Illustrated January 1991 Subsequently, after Ric Flair left WCW and was stripped of the WCW World Heavyweight Championship in July 1991, PWI and its sister publications nonetheless continued to recognize the WCW title as held by Lex Luger, Sting, Vader, and Ron Simmons as the rightful continuation of the historic NWA Worlds Heavyweight Championship. When Masa Chono won an NWA world title tournament in Japan in August 1992, PWI and its sister publications only recognized Chono's title as the "NWA Championship" and rejected it as a world title or as a continuation of the historic NWA Worlds Heavyweight Championship."The NWA World champion became the WCW World champion when the federation changed initials ... The initials may have changed, but Ron Simmons wears the same belt (figuratively, at least) in 1992 that Lou Thesz wore in 1952. Given that, Chono cannot be considered the NWA World champion in the historical sense ... We'll call him NWA champion because that is the title he won. But this article will be the last time we'll call him NWA World champion"
– "Who Needs The Confusion? Why Reviving The NWA Title Was A Bad Idea." Inside Wrestling December 1992 edition, pages 38–41

PWI initially did not recognize the ECW World Heavyweight Championship as a world title but granted the championship and the promotion world title status in 1999.

Since 2023, Pro Wrestling Illustrated (PWI) recognizes the WWE Championship, World Heavyweight Championship, AEW World Championship, Impact World Championship, ROH World Championship, MLW World Heavyweight Championship, and NWA Worlds Heavyweight Championship from the United States, the AAA Mega Championship and CMLL World Heavyweight Championship from Mexico, as well as the IWGP World Heavyweight Championship, Triple Crown Heavyweight Championship, World of Stardom Championship, and GHC Heavyweight Championship from Japan as world heavyweight championships.{{cite web|url=http://prowrestlingillustrated.blogspot.com/2009/12/new-pwi-blog.html|title=The New PWI|date=December 4, 2009|publisher=Pro Wrestling Illustrated|access-date=August 16, 2012|archive-date=March 4, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304204315/http://prowrestlingillustrated.blogspot.com/2009/12/new-pwi-blog.html|url-status=dead}}{{cite web|url=http://www.wrestlingnewsworld.com/pwi-will-no-longer-recognize-tna-world-heavyweight-championship/|title=PWI Will No Longer Recognize TNA World Heavyweight Championship|publisher=wrestlingnewsworld.com|access-date=July 27, 2016|archive-date=April 4, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160404235042/http://www.wrestlingnewsworld.com/pwi-will-no-longer-recognize-tna-world-heavyweight-championship/|url-status=live}}{{cite tweet|number=1246087446091182080|user=OfficialPWI|title=For those who are wondering, PWI currently recognizes four championships as legitimate World titles: WWE champions…|accessdate=April 3, 2020|date=April 3, 2020}}{{cite web|url=https://www.bodyslam.net/2021/03/06/pwi-announces-world-title-recognition-for-several-promotions-in-its-publication/|title=PWI Announces World Title Recognition For Several Promotions In Its Publication|author=PWI|date=March 6, 2021|publisher=Bodyslam.net|access-date=March 6, 2021|archive-date=April 20, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210420185031/https://www.bodyslam.net/2021/03/06/pwi-announces-world-title-recognition-for-several-promotions-in-its-publication/|url-status=live}}{{cite web|url=https://www.mandatory.com/wrestlezone/news/1224350-pro-wrestling-illustrated-impact-mlw-roh|title=IMPACT, MLW & ROH Among Championships Given 'World Title' Status By Pro Wrestling Illustrated|author=PWI|date=February 26, 2021|publisher=Mandatory.com|access-date=February 26, 2021|archive-date=February 27, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210227031251/https://www.mandatory.com/wrestlezone/news/1224350-pro-wrestling-illustrated-impact-mlw-roh|url-status=live}} PWI later additionally recognized the independent wrestling titles the Independent Wrestling World Championship and the Pan-Afrikan World Diaspora Wrestling Championship as world championships.{{cite web|url=https://independentwrestling.tv/news/pwi-iwtv-pawd|title=PWI Recognizes the IWTV & PAWD Titles as World Championships|author=IWTV|date=August 8, 2021 |publisher=IWTV|access-date=August 8, 2021|archive-date=August 8, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210808161404/https://independentwrestling.tv/news/pwi-iwtv-pawd|url-status=live}}

According to the annual PWI almanac, PWI still recognizes select world title reigns from May 4, 1905 – January 28, 1946, before the formation of the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA) in July 1948,PWI Almanac 1996 NWA World Heavyweight Championship lineage mostly conforming to the lineage traditionally traced backwards 1948-1905 by the NWA for their World Heavyweight Championship.History of the World Heavyweight Championship, Whatever happened to Gorgeous George, Joe Jares 1977

PWI has published the list of the top 500 professional wrestlers each year since 1991 in an annual special edition magazine, the PWI 500. PWI writers choose the position of the wrestler following a designated evaluation period starting from mid-June; anything a wrestler accomplished before or after that period is not considered. They follow a criterion that includes win–loss record, championships won, quality of competition, major feuds, prominence within a wrestler's promotion(s), and overall wrestling ability.{{cite web|url=http://prowrestlingillustrated.blogspot.com/2011/08/pwi-500-1-100.html|title=PWI 500: 1–100|date=August 9, 2011|access-date=August 9, 2011|work=Pro Wrestling Illustrated|archive-date=August 10, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170810052238/http://prowrestlingillustrated.blogspot.com/2011/08/pwi-500-1-100.html|url-status=live}}{{Cite web|url=http://www.diva-dirt.com/152283/pwi-responds-womens-100-reactions/|title=PWI Senior Writer responds to 'Women’s 100' reactions – Diva Dirt|date=November 7, 2018 |access-date=November 12, 2018|archive-date=November 13, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181113025603/http://www.diva-dirt.com/152283/pwi-responds-womens-100-reactions/|url-status=live}} {{Asof|2023}}, L. A. Park has been ranked in the most editions of the PWI 500, with 30 appearances.{{cite web|url=http://www.profightdb.com/wrestlers-with-most-pwi-500-entries.html|title=Wrestlers with Most PWI 500 entries|publisher=Internet Wrestling Database|access-date=March 31, 2023}} John Cena and Seth Rollins have the most appearances at number one, with three. John Cena has the most appearances in the top 10, with 13. In 1993, Miss Texas (Jacqueline Moore) became the first woman to be ranked in the list, at number 249.{{cite web|url=https://lastwordonsports.com/prowrestling/2019/02/09/jackie-moore-equal-opportunity-ass-kicker|last=Wagner|first=Brandi|title=Jackie Moore: Equal Opportunity Ass-Kicker|date=February 9, 2019|publisher=Last Word on Sports|access-date=April 1, 2023}} Since 2008, men and women have had separate lists.

PWI has published a list of the top female professional wrestlers each year since 2008 in a special edition magazine. As with the list of male professional wrestlers, PWI writers choose the wrestler's position following a designated evaluation period starting from mid-June; anything a wrestler accomplished before or after that period is not considered. The list was originally limited to 50 wrestlers and was referred to as the Female 50. It has since been expanded and renamed to Women's 100 in 2018 and Women's 150 in 2021. It was expanded and renamed to Women's 250 in 2023.{{cite web|url=https://411mania.com/wrestling/various-news-pwi-female-50-expanding-100-mikey-whipwreck-partners-indy-promotion/|title=Various News: PWI Female 50 Expanding to 100, Mikey Whipwreck Partners With Indy Promotion|date=August 9, 2018|access-date=August 9, 2018|work=411 Mania|archive-date=August 13, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180813175555/https://411mania.com/wrestling/various-news-pwi-female-50-expanding-100-mikey-whipwreck-partners-indy-promotion/|url-status=live}}{{cite web|url=https://belltobelles.com/pwi-womens-100-will-increase-to-pwi-womens-150-in-2021|title=PWI Women's 100 will increase to PWI Women's 150 in 2021|date=September 13, 2021|access-date=September 21, 2021|archive-date=September 21, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210921024612/https://belltobelles.com/pwi-womens-100-will-increase-to-pwi-womens-150-in-2021/|url-status=live}}

PWI has published a list of the top tag teams since 2020. PWI writers rank the wrestlers following a designated evaluation period starting from October; a minimum of 10 matches or 4 months as a tag team is required.{{cite tweet|number=1329170583393873926|user=OfficialPWI|title=Criteria: Momentum Wins & Losses Chemistry Activity It Factor Evaluation period: 10/1/19 – 9/30/20|date=November 18, 2020}}{{cite tweet|number=1329126193472344068|user=OfficialPWI|title=Full cover reveal at 4 p.m. EST. The evaluation period for the PWI #TagTeam50: October 1, 2019 – September 30, 202…|date=November 18, 2020}} The ranking included both male and female tag teams.

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{{Commons category|Pro Wrestling Illustrated}}

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Category:Professional wrestling magazines