Propamidine
{{chembox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 464216026
| ImageFile = propamidine.png
| ImageSize = 240px
| ImageName = Skeletal formula
| ImageFile1 = Propamidine-3D-balls.png
| ImageSize1 = 240px
| ImageName1 = Ball-and-stick model
| PIN = 4,4′-[Propane-1,3-diylbis(oxy)]di(benzene-1-carboximidamide)
| OtherNames =
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = G20G12V769
| UNII1_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII1 = 7T9IJ84C42
| UNII1_Comment = (isethionate)
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 58475
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|changed|EBI}}
| ChEBI = 87462
| InChI = 1/C17H20N4O2/c18-16(19)12-2-6-14(7-3-12)22-10-1-11-23-15-8-4-13(5-9-15)17(20)21/h2-9H,1,10-11H2,(H3,18,19)(H3,20,21)
| InChIKey = WTFXJFJYEJZMFO-UHFFFAOYAO
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEMBL = 23013
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C17H20N4O2/c18-16(19)12-2-6-14(7-3-12)22-10-1-11-23-15-8-4-13(5-9-15)17(20)21/h2-9H,1,10-11H2,(H3,18,19)(H3,20,21)
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = WTFXJFJYEJZMFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo=104-32-5
| CASNo2_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo2 = 140-63-6
| CASNo2_Comment = (isethionate)
| PubChem=64949
| SMILES = O(c1ccc(cc1)C(=[N@H])N)CCCOc2ccc(C(=[N@H])N)cc2
}}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=17 | H=20 | N=4 | O=2
| Appearance=
| Density=
| MeltingPt=
| BoilingPt=
| Solubility=
}}
|Section6={{Chembox Pharmacology
| ATCCode_prefix = D08
| ATCCode_suffix = AC03
| ATC_Supplemental = {{ATC|S01|AX15}}
}}
|Section7={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards=
| FlashPt=
| AutoignitionPt=
}}
}}
Propamidine is an antiseptic and disinfectant.
Propamidine isethionate, the salt of propamidine with isethionic acid, is used in the treatment of Acanthamoeba infection.{{cite journal |vauthors=Perrine D, Chenu JP, Georges P, Lancelot JC, Saturnino C, Robba M |title=Amoebicidal efficiencies of various diamidines against two strains of Acanthamoeba polyphaga |journal=Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. |volume=39 |issue=2 |pages=339–42 |date=February 1995 |pmid=7726493 |pmc=162538 |doi= 10.1128/aac.39.2.339}}
Propamidine is a member of the aromatic diamidine group of compounds which possess bacteriostatic properties against a wide range of organisms. These diamidines exert antibacterial action against pyrogenic cocci, antibiotic resistant staphylococci and some Gram-negative bacilli, the activity of the diamidines being retained in the presence of organic matter such as tissue fluids, pus and serum.{{Cite web|url=https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/6742/smpc#PHARMACOLOGICAL_PROPS|title=Brolene Eye Drops - Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) - (eMC)|website=www.medicines.org.uk|language=en|access-date=2018-11-23}}
References
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{{Antiseptics and disinfectants}}
{{Agents against amoebozoa}}
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{{dermatologic-drug-stub}}