Prostanthera stricta
{{Short description|Species of flowering plant}}
{{Speciesbox
|name = Mount Vincent mint bush
|image = Prostanthera stricta.jpg
|image_caption = In Hunter Region Botanic Gardens
|status_system = EPBC
|status = VU
|genus = Prostanthera
|species = stricta
|authority = R.T.Baker{{cite web |title=Prostanthera stricta |url=https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/apc-format/display/111383 |website=Australian Plant Census |access-date=4 October 2020}}
|range_map = Prostanthera strictaDistA95.png
|range_map_caption = Occurrence data from AVH
}}
Prostanthera stricta, commonly known as Mount Vincent mint bush,{{cite web |last1=Conn |first1=Barry J. |title=Prostanthera stricta |url=https://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Prostanthera~stricta |publisher=Royal Botanic Garden Sydney |access-date=4 October 2020}} is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae and is endemic to a small area of New South Wales. It is an bushy, erect, spreading shrub with egg-shaped leaves and mauve flowers with darker spots inside.
Description
Prostanthera stricta is a bushy, erect, aromatic, spreading shrub that typically grows to {{cvt|2|m}} high and {{cvt|3|m}} wide with densely hairy branches. The leaves are mid-green, densely hairy, egg-shaped, {{cvt|8–13|mm}} long and {{cvt|5–9|mm}} wide on a petiole about {{cvt|1|mm}} long. The flowers are arranged in groups at the ends of branchlets with bracteoles about {{cvt|3–3.5|mm}} long at the base. The sepals are {{cvt|4–4.5|mm}} long and form a tube about {{cvt|2|mm}} long with two lobes, the upper lobe about {{cvt|2|mm}} long. The petals are {{cvt|6–9|mm}} long and pale mauve to deep purple-mauve with darker dots inside the petal tube. Flowering occurs from winter to spring.{{cite web |title=Mount Vincent Mint-bush - profile |url=https://www.environment.nsw.gov.au/threatenedspeciesapp/profile.aspx?id=10681 |publisher=New South Wales Government Office of Environment and Heritage |access-date=4 October 2020}}{{cite web |title=Approved Conservation Advice for Prostanthera stricta (Mount Vincent Mintbush)
|url=http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/threatened/species/pubs/17616-conservation-advice.pdf |publisher=Australian Government Department of the Environment |access-date=4 October 2020}}
Taxonomy and naming
Prostanthera stricta was first formally described in 1896 by Richard Thomas Baker in Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales from specimens collected near Ilford.{{cite web |title=Prostanthera stricta |url=https://id.biodiversity.org.au/instance/apni/543911 |website=Australian Plant Name Index |access-date=4 October 2020}}{{cite journal |last1=Baker |first1=Richard Thomas |title=Two new species of Prostanthera from New South Wales. |journal=Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales |date=1896 |volume=21 |issue=3 |pages=380–381 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/30483#page/424/mode/1up |access-date=4 October 2020}}
Distribution and habitat
This mint bush grows in forest in forest in sandy soil near watercourse on the Central Tablelands and nearby Central West Slopes of New South Wales.
Conservation status
This mintbush is listed as "vulnerable" under the Australian Government Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 and the New South Wales Government Biodiversity Conservation Act 2016. The main threats to the species include land clearing, grazing and trampling, and weed invasion.
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q15355407}}
Category:Flora of New South Wales
Category:Lamiales of Australia