Provinces of North Korea#Claimed provinces

{{Short description|First-level administrative divisions of North Korea}}

{{Refimproved|date=November 2024}}

{{Infobox subdivision type

| name = Provinces of The Democratic People's Republic of Korea

| alt_name =

| map = 250px

| mapsize = 330px

| category = Unitary state

| territory = North Korea

| start_date =

| current_number = 16 (8 controlled by DPRK, 7 controlled by ROK & 1 split between DPRK and ROK)

| number_date =

| population_range = 719,269 (Ryanggang Province) – 4,051,696 (South Pyongan)

| area_range = {{Convert|11255|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} (Kangwon) – {{Convert|18970|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} (South Hamgyong) – {{Convert|28955|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} (Kangwon including ROK controlled-parts)

| government = Single-party government

| subdivision = City, County

}}

{{Infobox Korean name

| title = Province

| context = north

| hangul = 도

| hanja = 道

| rr = do

| mr = to

}}

{{Administrative divisions of North Korea}}

Provinces are the first level of division within North Korea. There are nine provinces in North Korea: Chagang, North Hamgyong, South Hamgyong, North Hwanghae, South Hwanghae, Kangwon, North Pyongan, South Pyongan, and Ryanggang.{{Cite web |title=North Korea: Administrative Division |url=Provinces are the first level of division within North Korea. There are 9 provinces in North Korea: Chagang, North Hamgyong, South Hamgyong, North Hwanghae, South Hwanghae, Kangwon, North Pyongan, South Pyongan, and Ryanggang. |access-date=11 November 2024 |website=City Population}}{{Full citation needed|date=November 2024}}

History

{{Main|Provinces of Korea}}

Although the details of local administration have changed dramatically over time, the basic outline of the current three-tiered system was implemented under the reign of Gojong in 1895. A similar system also remains in use in South Korea.

Provinces ({{Korean|hangul=도|hanja=道|context=north}}) are the highest-ranked administrative divisions in North Korea. Provinces have equal status to the special cities.

List of provinces

The populations listed for each province are from the 2008 North Korea Census. From this census, an additional 702,372 people are living in military camps.

class="wikitable sortable"

!Name!!Chosŏn'gŭl!!Hancha!!ISO

!Population!!Area
(km2)!!Density
(/km2)!!Capital!!Region

Chagang{{lang|ko|자강도}}{{lang|ko|慈江道}}KP-04

| align="right" |1,299,830

align="right" |16,765align="right" |77.5

|Kanggye

Kwanso
North Hamgyong{{lang|ko|함경북도}}{{lang|ko|咸鏡北道}}KP-09

| align="right" |2,327,362

align="right" |15,980align="right" |145.6

|Chongjin

Kwanbuk
South Hamgyong{{lang|ko|함경남도}}{{lang|ko|咸鏡南道}}KP-08

| align="right" |3,066,013

align="right" |18,534align="right" |165.4

|Hamhung

Kwannam
North Hwanghae{{lang|ko|황해북도}}{{lang|ko|黃海北道}}KP-06

| align="right" |2,113,672

align="right" |8,153.7align="right" |259.2

|Sariwon

Haeso
South Hwanghae{{lang|ko|황해남도}}{{lang|ko|黃海南道}}KP-05

| align="right" |2,310,485

align="right" |8,450.3align="right" |273.4

|Haeju

Haeso
Kangwon{{lang|ko|강원도}}{{lang|ko|江原道}}KP-07

| align="right" |1,477,582

align="right" |11,091align="right" |133.2

|Wonsan

Kwandong
North Pyongan{{lang|ko|평안북도}}{{lang|ko|平安北道}}KP-03

| align="right" |2,728,662

align="right" |12,680.3align="right" |215.2

|Sinuiju

Kwanso
South Pyongan{{lang|ko|평안남도}}{{lang|ko|平安南道}}KP-02

| align="right" |4,051,696

align="right" |11,890.6align="right" |340.7

|Pyongsong

Kwanso
Ryanggang{{lang|ko|량강도}}{{lang|ko|兩江道}}KP-10

| align="right" |719,269

align="right" |13,880align="right" |51.8

|Hyesan

Kwannam

Claimed provinces

{{Administrative divisions of South Korea}}

North Korea claims seven provinces on the territory controlled by South Korea. While people's committees for these claimed provinces were elected in 1950 during the Korean War, no government-in-exile for them exists as of {{currentyear}}, unlike the South Korean counterpart. These provinces are based on the divisions of the Japanese era, but correspond somewhat to the present South Korean provinces and the special cities partitioned out of them, owing to the alterations in the provincial division affected by South Korea being more conservative relatively to those affected by the north.

class=wikitable

!Historical province!!Name!!Chosŏn'gŭl!!Hancha!!Capital!!Equivalent South Korean provinces

rowspan=2|Ch'ungch'ŏng

|rowspan=2|North Ch'ungch'ŏng

|rowspan=2|{{lang|ko|충청북도}}

rowspan=2|{{lang|ko|忠淸北道}}

|rowspan=2|Ch'ŏngju

|North Chungcheong Province

Sejong Special Self-Governing City (part)
rowspan=3|Ch'ungch'ŏng

|rowspan=3|South Ch'ungch'ŏng

|rowspan=3|{{lang|ko|충청남도}}

rowspan=3|{{lang|ko|忠淸南道}}

|rowspan=3|Taejŏn

|South Chungcheong Province

Daejeon Metropolitan City
Sejong Special Self-Governing City (part)
rowspan=3|Kyŏnggi

|rowspan=3|Kyŏnggi

|rowspan=3|{{lang|ko|경기도}}

rowspan=3|{{lang|ko|京畿道}}

|rowspan=3|Sŏul

|Gyeonggi Province (except parts of Pocheon and Yeoncheon County)

Seoul Special City
Incheon Metropolitan City
rowspan=2|Kyŏngsang

|rowspan=2|North Kyŏngsang

|rowspan=2|{{lang|ko|경상북도}}

rowspan=2|{{lang|ko|慶尙北道}}

|rowspan=2|Taegu

|North Gyeongsang (except Uljin County)

Daegu Metropolitan City
rowspan=3|Kyŏngsang

|rowspan=3|South Kyŏngsang

|rowspan=3|{{lang|ko|경상남도}}

rowspan=3|{{lang|ko|慶尙南道}}

|rowspan=3|Pusan

|South Gyeongsang Province

Busan Metropolitan City
Ulsan Metropolitan City
Chŏlla

|North Chŏlla

|{{lang|ko|전라북도}}

{{lang|ko|全羅北道}}

|Chŏnju

|North Jeolla Province

rowspan=3|Chŏlla

|rowspan=3|South Chŏlla

|rowspan=3|{{lang|ko|전라남도}}

rowspan=3|{{lang|ko|全羅南道}}

|rowspan=3|Kwangju

|South Jeolla Province

Jeju Special Self-Governing Province
Gwangju Metropolitan City

See also

References

{{Reflist}}

{{Regions and administrative divisions of North Korea}}

{{Articles on first-level administrative divisions of Asian countries}}

Provinces, Korea N