Psi3 Aquarii

{{short description|Binary star in the constellation Aquarius}}

{{other stars by Bayer designation|Psi Aquarii{{!}}ψ Aquarii}}

{{DISPLAYTITLE:Psi3 Aquarii}}

{{Starbox begin

| name=ψ3 Aquarii

}}

{{Starbox image

| image=

{{Location mark

|image=Aquarius constellation map.svg|alt=|float=center|width=280

|label=|position=right

|mark=Red circle.svg|mark_width=8|mark_link=ψ3 Aqr

|x=218|y=480

}}

| caption=Location of ψ3 Aquarii (circled)

}}

{{Starbox observe

| epoch = J2000

| ra = {{RA|23|18|57.677}}

| dec = {{DEC|−09|36|38.70}}

| appmag_v = 4.98

| constell = Aquarius

}}

{{Starbox character

| type = Main sequence

| class = A0 V

| b-v = −0.02

| u-b = −0.02

| variable =

}}

{{Starbox astrometry

| radial_v = −10

| prop_mo_ra = +44.346

| prop_mo_dec = −7.951

| pm_footnote =

| parallax = 14.1132

| p_error = 0.1253

| parallax_footnote =

| absmag_v = +0.47

}}

{{Starbox detail

| component1 = A

| mass = 2.67{{±|0.04}}

| radius = 2

| luminosity = 72.9{{±|6.0|5.5}}

| temperature = 9,931{{±|69|68}}

| gravity = 4.2{{±|0.14}}

| metal_fe =

| rotational_velocity = 144

| age_myr = 284{{±|38|79}}

| component2 = B

| mass2 = 0.8{{±|0.02}}

| temperature2 = 4,943{{±|91}}

| metal_fe2 = 0.5

}}

{{Starbox catalog

| names = {{odlist | B=Psi3 Aqr, ψ3 Aqr | F=95 Aquarii | ADS=16671 | BD=−10 6094 | FK5=1609 | GC=32459 | HD=219832 | HIP=115115 | HR=8865 | PPM=207410 | SAO=146635 | WDS=J23190-0937A }}

}}

{{starbox reference

| Simbad=95+Aqr

}}

{{Starbox end}}

Psi3 Aquarii is a visual binary star system in the constellation of Aquarius. Its name is a Bayer designation that is Latinized from ψ3 Aquarii, and abbreviated Psi3 Aqr or ψ3 Aqr. The pair have an apparent visual magnitude of 4.98, which is bright enough to be seen with the naked eye. Parallax measurements give a distance estimate of roughly {{Convert|262|ly|pc|abbr=off|lk=on}}, but it is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −10 km/s.

The main component of this system is an A-type main sequence star with a stellar classification of A0 V. It has 2.7 times the mass and double the radius of the Sun. The star is radiating 73 times as much luminosity as the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 9,931 K. It is around 284 million years old and has a high rate of spin with a projected rotational velocity of 144 km/s.

Its companion is an 9th magnitude star at an angular separation of 1.5 arcseconds from the primary. This system is an X-ray source with a luminosity of {{val|8.34|e=29|u=erg·s−1}}. This radiation most likely comes from the companion star.

References

{{reflist|refs=

{{cite Gaia DR3|2437910577801159424}}

{{citation | first=F. | last=van Leeuwen |date=November 2007 | title=Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | volume=474 | issue=2 | pages=653–664 | bibcode=2007A&A...474..653V | doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20078357 | postscript=. | arxiv=0708.1752 | s2cid=18759600 }}

{{citation

| title=XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation

| last1=Anderson | first1=E. | last2=Francis | first2=Ch.

| journal=Astronomy Letters

| volume=38 | issue=5 | pages=331 | year=2012

| bibcode=2012AstL...38..331A | doi=10.1134/S1063773712050015

| arxiv=1108.4971 | s2cid=119257644 | postscript=. }}

{{citation | display-authors=1 | last1=Cowley | first1=A. | last2=Cowley | first2=C. | last3=Jaschek | first3=M. | last4=Jaschek | first4=C. | title=A study of the bright A stars. I. A catalogue of spectral classifications | journal=Astronomical Journal | volume=74 | pages=375–406 |date=April 1969 | doi=10.1086/110819 | bibcode=1969AJ.....74..375C | postscript=. }}

{{citation | last=Wilson | first=Ralph Elmer | year=1953 | title=General Catalogue of Stellar Radial Velocities | journal=Carnegie Institute Washington D.C. Publication | publisher=Carnegie Institution of Washington | location=Washington | bibcode=1953GCRV..C......0W | postscript=. }}

{{citation | display-authors=1 | last1=Johnson | first1=H. L. | last2=Iriarte | first2=B. | last3=Mitchell | first3=R. I. | last4=Wisniewskj | first4=W. Z. | title=UBVRIJKL photometry of the bright stars | journal=Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory | volume=4 | issue=99 | year=1966 | page=99 | bibcode=1966CoLPL...4...99J | postscript=. }}

{{citation | last1=Schröder | first1=C. | last2=Schmitt | first2=J. H. M. M. | title=X-ray emission from A-type stars | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | volume=475 | issue=2 | pages=677–684 |date=November 2007 | doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20077429 | bibcode=2007A&A...475..677S | postscript=. | doi-access=free }}

{{citation | display-authors=1 | last1=Pasinetti Fracassini | first1=L. E. | last2=Pastori | first2=L. | last3=Covino | first3=S. | last4=Pozzi | first4=A. | title=Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS) - Third edition - Comments and statistics | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | volume=367 | pages=521–524 |date=February 2001 | issue=2 | doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20000451 | bibcode=2001A&A...367..521P | arxiv=astro-ph/0012289 | s2cid=425754 | postscript=. }}

{{citation | last1=Eggleton | first1=P. P. | last2=Tokovinin | first2=A. A. | title=A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems | journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society | volume=389 | issue=2 | pages=869–879 |date=September 2008 | doi=10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x | doi-access=free | bibcode=2008MNRAS.389..869E | postscript=. |arxiv = 0806.2878 | s2cid=14878976 }}

{{cite simbad | title=* psi03 Aqr | access-date=2012-07-05 }}

{{citation | postscript=.

| title=Rotational velocities of A-type stars. IV. Evolution of rotational velocities

| last1=Zorec | first1=J. | last2=Royer | first2=F.

| journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics

| volume=537 | pages=A120 | year=2012

| arxiv=1201.2052 | doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201117691

| bibcode=2012A&A...537A.120Z | s2cid=55586789 }}

{{citation | postscript=.

| title=The Close Companion Mass-ratio Distribution of Intermediate-mass Stars

| display-authors=1 | last1=Gullikson | first1=Kevin

| last2=Kraus | first2=Adam | last3=Dodson-Robinson | first3=Sarah

| journal=The Astronomical Journal

| volume=152 | issue=2 | pages=40 | year=2016

| bibcode=2016AJ....152...40G | arxiv=1604.06456

| doi=10.3847/0004-6256/152/2/40 | s2cid=119179065 | doi-access=free }}

}}