Psi Ophiuchi
{{Short description|Star in the constellation Ophiuchus}}
{{Starbox begin}}
{{Starbox image
| image =
{{Location mark
|image=Ophiuchus constellation map.svg|alt=|float=center|width=280
|label=|position=right
|mark=Red circle.svg|mark_width=10|mark_link=Psi Ophiuchi
|x=763|y=800
}}
| caption = Location of ψ Ophiuchi (circled)
}}
{{Starbox observe
| epoch = J2000
| constell = Ophiuchus
| dec = {{DEC|−20|02|14.3784}}
}}
{{Starbox character
| variable =
}}
{{Starbox astrometry
| parallax = 16.35
| p_error = 0.25
}}
{{Starbox detail
| mass = 1.61
| radius = 11.45
| temperature = 4,864
| luminosity = 65.9
| gravity = 2.56
| metal_fe = −0.20
}}
{{Starbox catalog
| names = {{odlist | B=ψ Oph | F=4 Ophiuchi | BD=−19°4365 | FK5=1373 | HD=147700 | HIP=80343 | HR=6104 | SAO=159892 | GC=22042 }}
}}
{{Starbox reference
| Simbad = Psi+Ophiuchi
}}
{{Starbox end}}
Psi Ophiuchi, which is Latinized from ψ Ophiuchi, is a single star in the equatorial constellation of Ophiuchus, next to the western constellation border with Scorpius. It has an orange hue and is visible to the naked eye as a faint point of light with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.50. It is approximately 199 light-years from Earth, based on parallax.
It is an aging giant or bright giant star with a stellar classification of K0- II-III, indicating it has exhausted the supply of hydrogen at its core, then cooled and expanded. It presently has 11 times the girth of the Sun and 1.6 times the Sun's mass. It is a red clump giant, meaning it is on the horizontal branch and is generating energy through core helium fusion. It is radiating 66 times the luminosity of the Sun from its swollen photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,864 K.
References
{{reflist|refs=
{{cite simbad | title=psi Oph | accessdate=2019-10-26 }}
| last1=Keenan | first1=Philip C. | last2=McNeil | first2=Raymond C.
| title=The Perkins catalog of revised MK types for the cooler stars
| journal=Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
| volume=71 | pages=245 | year=1989
| bibcode=1989ApJS...71..245K | doi=10.1086/191373 }}
| last1=Eggleton | first1=P. P. | last2=Tokovinin | first2=A. A.
| title=A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems
| journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
| volume=389 | issue=2 | pages=869–879 | date=September 2008
| bibcode=2008MNRAS.389..869E | arxiv=0806.2878
| doi=10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x | doi-access=free | s2cid=14878976 }}
| display-authors=1 | last1=Liu | first1=Y. J.
| last2=Zhao | first2=G. | last3=Shi | first3=J. R.
| last4=Pietrzynski | first4=G. | last5=Gieren | first5=W.
| title=The abundances of nearby red clump giants
| journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
| volume=382 | issue=2 | pages=553 | year=2007
| doi=10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.11852.x
| bibcode=2007MNRAS.382..553L | doi-access=free }}
| title=Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction
| journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics
| volume=474 | issue=2 | pages=653–664 | year=2007
| last1=Van Leeuwen | first1=F.
| arxiv=0708.1752 | bibcode=2007A&A...474..653V
| doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20078357
| s2cid=18759600
}} [http://vizier.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-S?HIP%2080343 Vizier catalog entry]
| last=Ducati | first=J. R.
| title=VizieR Online Data Catalog: Catalogue of Stellar Photometry in Johnson's 11-color system
| journal=CDS/ADC Collection of Electronic Catalogues
| volume=2237 | year=2002 | bibcode=2002yCat.2237....0D }}
| last1=Gontcharov| first1=G. A.
| title=Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system
| journal=Astronomy Letters
| volume=32 | issue=11 | pages=759–771 | year=2006
| bibcode=2006AstL...32..759G | arxiv=1606.08053
| doi=10.1134/S1063773706110065 | s2cid=119231169
}}
| display-authors=1 | last1=Reffert | first1=Sabine
| last2=Bergmann | first2=Christoph | last3=Quirrenbach | first3=Andreas
| last4=Trifonov | first4=Trifon | last5=Künstler | first5=Andreas
| title=Precise radial velocities of giant stars
| journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics
| volume=574 | pages=A116 | year=2015
| arxiv=1412.4634 | bibcode=2015A&A...574A.116R
| doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201322360 | hdl=10722/215277
| s2cid=59334290 }} [http://vizier.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-4?-source=J/A%2bA/574/A116&HIP=80343 Vizier catalog entry]
| last1=De Medeiros | first1=J. R. | last2=Alves | first2=S.
| last3=Udry | first3=S. | last4=Andersen | first4=J.
| last5=Nordström | first5=B. | last6=Mayor | first6=M.
| title=A catalog of rotational and radial velocities for evolved stars
| journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics
| volume=561 | pages=A126 | year=2014
| bibcode=2014A&A...561A.126D | arxiv=1312.3474
| doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201220762
| s2cid=54046583 }} [http://vizier.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-4?-source=J/A%2bA/561/A126/table1&HD=147700 Vizier catalog entry]
}}
{{Stars of Ophiuchus}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Psi Ophiuchi}}