Public Services International

{{Use Oxford spelling|date=January 2025}}

{{Short description|Global union federation}}

{{COI|date=June 2020}}

{{Infobox organization

| name = Public Services International

| logo = PSI logo 2020.svg

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| abbreviation = PSI

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| formation = {{start date|1907}}

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| type = Global union federation

| headquarters = Ferney-Voltaire, France

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| membership = 30 million in 154 countries

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| leader_title = President

| leader_name = Britta Lejon

| leader_title2 = General secretary

| leader_name2 = Daniel Bertossa

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| formerly = {{ubl | International Secretariat of the Workers in Public Services (1907–1925) | International Federation of Employees in Public Services (1925–1935) | International Federation of Employees in Public and Civil Services (1935–1946) | International Federation of Unions of Employees in Public and Civil Services (1946–1958)}}

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Public Services International (PSI) is the global union federation for workers in public services, including those who work in social services, health care, municipal services, central government and public utilities. {{As of|2019|November|df=UK}}, PSI has 700 affiliated trade unions from 154 countries representing over 30 million workers.{{cite web|url=https://publicservices.international/resources/page/about-us?id=5428|title=About us|publisher=Public Services International|access-date=11 November 2019}}

History

In March 1907, the executive of the German Union of Municipal and State Workers, based in Berlin, issued a call to "workers employed in municipal and state undertakings, in power stations, in gas and waterworks, in all countries" to attend an international conference in August 1907, in Stuttgart. Four Danes, two Dutchmen, eight Germans, a Hungarian, a Swede, and a Swiss met in the Stuttgart trade union building for the First Congress of Public Services International, representing 44,479 workers,{{cite web|title=Public Services International Union Celebrates Centennial|date=31 August 2007 |url=https://newcentrist.wordpress.com/2007/08/31/public-services-international-union-celebrates-centennial/|access-date=6 September 2015}} and they founded the International Secretariat of the Workers in Public Services. This grew rapidly, and by 1913 represented more than 100,000 workers, enabling a part-time salary to be paid to the secretary, based in Berlin.{{cite book |last1=Goldberg |first1=Arthur |title=The Public Services' International |date=1962 |publisher=US Department of Labor |location=Washington DC}}

The federation ceased to operate during the First World War, but was reactivated in 1919, now based in Amsterdam. In 1925, it renamed itself as the International Federation of Employees in Public Services, while in 1935 it absorbed the International Federation of Civil Servants, becoming the International Federation of Employees in Public and Civil Services. The headquarters moved back to Berlin in 1929, then to Amsterdam in 1933, and on to Paris. This closed in 1940, and the occupying Nazi forces destroyed the federation's property, but in 1945 the federation was relaunched at a meeting of the executive committee, held in London. The following year, it became known as the International Federation of Unions of Employees in Public and Civil Services, then in 1958 it shortened its name to become the "Public Services International".

Policies

PSI is involved in the movement against privatization of public services by corporations across the world. PSI also works against tax evasion by multinational corporations and is a founding member of the International Commission for the Reform of International Corporate Taxation.{{cite web |url=http://www.icrict.org/about-us/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150318023459/http://www.icrict.org/about-us/ |archive-date=2015-03-18 |title=About ICRICT {{!}} ICRICT}} PSI's pro-worker stance has put it at odds with the WTO, World Bank, and IMF who predominantly promote market solutions.{{cite web |url=http://www.world-psi.org/en/tell-world-bank-stop-promoting-water-privatization |title = Tell the World Bank to stop promoting water privatization {{!}} PSI| work=PSI | date=16 June 2016 }}

PSI works in partnership with affiliate trade unions, other global union federations and NGOs such as the Our World Is Not For Sale Network.

Public Services International Research Unit

Financed by PSI, Public Services International Research Unit (PSIRU) researches the privatization and restructuring of public services around the world, with special focus on water, energy, waste management, and healthcare. Established in 2000, it is part of the Business School of the University of Greenwich, UK.{{cite web | url=http://www2.gre.ac.uk/about/faculty/business/research/centres/public-services | title=Public Services International Research Unit| publisher=University of Greenwich, Business | work=PSIRU | access-date=August 3, 2015}}{{cite web | url=http://www.psiru.org/ | title=Public Services International Research Unit | work=PSIRU | access-date=August 3, 2015}}

Leadership

=General Secretaries=

:1907: Albin Mohs

:1919: Nico van Hinte

:1929: Fritz Müntner

:1933: Ludwig Maier (acting)

:1933: Ernest Michaud

:1935: Charles Laurent and Ernest Michaud

:1937: Charles Laurent

:1945: Maarten Bolle

:1954: Jaap Blom

:1956: Paul Tofahrn

:1967: Werner Barazetti

:1970: Carl Franken

:1981: Hans Engelberts

:2007: Peter Waldorff

:2012: Rosa Pavanelli

:2023: Daniel Bertossa{{cite web |title=Daniel Bertossa is PSI's new General Secretary; Britta Lejon, new President |url=https://publicservices.international/resources/news/daniel-bertossa-is-psis-new-general-secretary-britta-lejon-new-president?id=14215&lang=en |website=Public Services International |access-date=24 December 2023}}

=Presidents=

:1920: Peter Tevenan

:1932: Charles Dukes

:1937: Mark Hewitson

:1939: Tom Williamson

:1956: Adolph Kummernuss

:1964: Gunnar Hallström

:1973: Heinz Kluncker

:1985: Victor Gotbaum

:1989: Monika Wulf-Mathies

:1994: William Lucy{{cite news | author = Staff| title =William Lucy co-founded and pioneered the Coalition of Black Trade Unionists | newspaper =St. Louis American | location = | pages = | language = | publisher = | date = September 7, 2022| url = http://www.stlamerican.com/black_history/william-lucy-co-founded-and-pioneered-the-coalition-of-black-trade-unionists/article_a757e5d2-2b97-11ed-b1f1-07b33d111fc5.html

| accessdate =September 25, 2022 }}

:2002: Ylva Thörn

:2010: Dave Prentis

:2023: Britta Lejon

References

{{Reflist}}