Public holidays in Azerbaijan
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There are several public holidays in Azerbaijan. Public holidays were regulated in the constitution of the Azerbaijan SSR for the first time on 19 May 1921. They are now regulated by the Constitution of Azerbaijan.{{Cite web |url=http://www.azerbaijan.az/portal/General/Constitution/constitution_01_a.html |title=Constitution of Republic of Azerbaijan |access-date=2012-06-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190224153203/http://www.azerbaijan.az/portal/General/Constitution/constitution_01_a.html |archive-date=2019-02-24 |url-status=dead }}
Holidays
=Main holidays=
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!Date !English name !Azerbaijani name !Remarks | |||
1–2 January
|Yeni il |2 days | |||
20 January
|Qara Yanvar |Commemorates Black January (1990) when Soviet troops entered Baku and killed more than 130 civilians.{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/8469802.stm|title=BBC News – Azerbaijan remembers Martyrs' Day|last=Esslemont|first=Tom|date=20 January 2010|work=BBC Online|access-date=20 January 2012}} | |||
8 March | |Qadınlar günü | 1 day | |
20–24 March | Nowruz | Novruz | |5 days |
9 May | Victory Day over Fascism | |Faşizm üzərinə qələbə günü | In honor of victory of the USSR over Nazi Germany during World War II. |
28 May | Independence Day | | Müstəqillik Günü | Founding of the Democratic Republic of Azerbaijan (1918). |
15 June | National Salvation Day | |Azərbaycan xalqının Milli Qurtuluş günü | Parliament invited Heydar Aliyev to Baku to lead the country (1993). |
26 June | Azerbaijan Armed Forces Day | |Azərbaycan Respublikasının Silahlı Qüvvələri günü | Commemorates the founding of the Azerbaijani National Army on this day in 1918. |
8 November
|Zəfər Günü |Commemorates the Azerbaijani victory in the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war as well as in the Battle of Shusha. It is a non-working day. | |||
9 November | Dövlət Bayrağı günü | Commemorates the adoption of the Flag of Azerbaijan on November 9, 1918,{{cite news |title=Azerbaijan marks National Flag Day |publisher=Today.az |date=November 9, 2012 |url=http://en.trend.az/news/society/2085725.html |access-date=November 14, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121111123333/http://en.trend.az/news/society/2085725.html |archive-date=November 11, 2012 |url-status=dead }} which was officially established on November 9, 2009, as the State Flag Day.{{cite web|url=http://www.today.az/news/politics/57558.html|title= Azerbaijan sets National Flag Day |publisher=Today.az|access-date=2010-05-22}} | |
31 December | |Dünya Azərbaycanlılarının Həmrəyliyi günü | Inspired by the fall of the Berlin Wall, the nationalist Popular Front of Azerbaijan called for and lead the removal of borders between Soviet Azerbaijan and Iran on December 31, 1989. This has since been celebrated by Azerbaijanis around the world as the International Solidarity Day of Azerbaijanis.{{Cite news |date=2009-12-29 |title=Breaking Down The Azerbaijani-Iranian Border |url=https://www.rferl.org/a/Breaking_Down_The_AzerbaijaniIranian_Border/1916891.html |access-date=2024-11-08 |work=Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty |language=en}} | |
Changes due to the Islamic lunar calendar
|Ramazan Bayramı |2 days | |||
Changes due to the Islamic lunar calendar
|Qurban Bayramı |2 days |
=Other observances=
National days in Azerbaijan that are working days follows:
- 30 January – Day of Azerbaijani customs
- 2 February – Day of Youth in Azerbaijan[http://news.az/articles/society/76007 2 February-Youth Day in Azerbaijan]
- 11 February – Day of Revenue Service
- 14 February – Day of the Air Force
- 26 February – Khojaly massacre commemoration day
- 5 March – Day of Physical Culture and Sport
- 10 March – Day of National Theatre/Golden Crescent Day
- 12 March – Day of Internal Troops
- 16 March – Day of Employees of the State Agency for the Protection of Strategic Facilities
- 19 March – Day of Migration Service Employees
- 27 March – Science Day
- 28 March – Day of National Security
- 31 March – {{interlanguage link|Day of Genocide of Azerbaijanis|az|Azərbaycanlıların Soyqırımı Günü}}
- 10 April – Day of the builder
- 10 May – Flower Festival
- 23 May – Day of the Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources
- 2 June – Day of Civil Aviation
- 5 June – Day of Water Resources and Land Reclamation Workers
- 18 June – Human Rights Day
- 20 June – Day of the gas sector
- 23 June – Day of Civil Servants
- 2 July – Day of Azerbaijani Police
- 9 July – Day of the employees of the diplomatic service
- 22 July – National Press Day in Azerbaijan
- 1 August – Day of Azerbaijani language and alphabet.
- 2 August – National Day of Azerbaijani cinema
- 5 August – Day of the Navy
- 18 August – Day of Border Troops
- 23 August – Day of the Security Service of the President of Azerbaijan
- 15 September – Day of Knowledge
- 18 September – Day of National Music
- 20 September – Day of Azerbaijani Oil / Oil Workers' Day{{Cite web|url=https://news.az/articles/society/82741|title=Azerbaijan marks Oil Workers' Day|website=news.az|access-date=2019-10-23}}
- 20 September – {{interlanguage link|State Sovereignty Day|az|Dövlət Suverenliyi Günü (Azərbaycan)}}
- 26 September – Day of the State Service for Special Communications and Information Security
- 27 September – Remembrance Day
- 29 September – Day of Tourism Workers
- 1 October – Day of Prosecutors in Azerbaijan{{Cite web|url=http://www.azerbaijans.com/content_572_en.html|title=Azərbaycan :: Baş səhifə|website=www.azerbaijans.com|access-date=2019-10-23}}
- 10 October – Day of Firefighters
- 13 October – Day of Azerbaijani Railway
- 18 October – Day of Restoration of Independence
- 20 October – Day of Energy Workers
- 6 November – Day of Baku Metro Employees/Day of Radio and Television
- 12 November – Constitution Day
- 17 November – National Revival Day
- 22 November – Day of Justice of Azerbaijan
- 6 December – Day of the Ministry of Communications and Information Technologies of Azerbaijan
- 12 December – Memorial Day of Heydar Aliyev
- 16 December – Day of Azerbaijani Ministry of Emergency Situations
- 17 December – Day of the Ministry of Defence Industry
- 28 December – Lawyer's Day
- 29 December – Day of the State Agency for Public Services
=Religious days=
Only the holidays of Ramadan and Qurban remain as non-working religious days in Azerbaijan, as the country is highly secular and irreligious.{{Cite web |url=http://www.southtravels.com/middleeast/azerbaijan/culture.html |title=South Travels – Azerbaijan |access-date=2012-06-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120201102734/http://www.southtravels.com/middleeast/azerbaijan/culture.html |archive-date=2012-02-01 |url-status=dead }}[https://worldview.gallup.com/default.aspx GALLUP WorldView] – data accessed on 17 january 2009 The religious population of the country, mainly in Nardaran and a number of other villages and regions, celebrate the Day of Ashura, a Shia mourning day in the Islamic calendar. Religious minorities of the country – mainly Orthodox Christians and Jews - also celebrate notable religious days of their faith.[http://ann.az/en/?p=35641 Azerbaijan's Udin ethnic minority celebrates Easter.] Despite the fact that the holiday Novruz takes its roots from the religion of Zoroastrianism, almost all Azerbaijanis celebrate it as a holiday of spring.
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [https://president.az/en/pages/view/azerbaijan/constitution Holidays of Azerbaijan] {{in lang|en}}
{{Public holidays in Azerbaijan}}
{{Azerbaijan topics}}
{{Asia topic|Public holidays in}}
{{Public holidays in Europe}}
Category:Culture of Azerbaijan