Pujiang, Shanghai

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Pujiang ({{zh|s=浦江|p=Pǔjiāng}}; Shanghainese: Phugaon) is a town in Minhang District, Shanghai, China. It contains Pujiang New Town, which is a new town with an Italian architectural theme, sometimes referred to as Città di Pujiang. It also contains Zhaojialou ({{zh|s=召稼楼|p=Zhàojiàlóu}}; Shanghainese: Tsogalheu), an old water town which is undergoing restoration, Caohejing Pujiang Hi-Tech Park and Shanghai National Civil Aerospace Industrial Base.

Pujiang has an area of 102 square kilometres and had a registered population of 101,900 in 2008.{{cite web |url=http://zhuanti.shanghai.gov.cn/encyclopedia/en/#257 |title=Pujiang Town |work=Encyclopedia of Shanghai |publisher=Shanghai Municipal Government |accessdate=23 April 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120806093850/http://zhuanti.shanghai.gov.cn/encyclopedia/en/#257 |archivedate=6 August 2012 }} It is on the east bank of the Huangpu River,Xue and Zhou (2007), p. 28 about {{convert|17|km|mi}} from central Shanghai.Thomae (2012), p. 56 It is served by Shanghai Metro Line 8, whose southern extension to Aerospace Museum Station in Pujiang was opened in 2009.{{cite web |url=http://www.railway-technology.com/news/news59172.html |title=Phase II of Shanghai Metro Line 8 Opens |work=railway-technology.com news |date=9 July 2009 |accessdate=20 April 2012}}

New town

Pujiang New Town is a product of the One City, Nine Towns policy, which was initiated in 2001 and lasted for the duration of the tenth five year plan (2001–2005). Each of the suburban districts of Shanghai was assigned a new town, each with its own theme. Pujiang was designated as Minhang District's new town, with an Italian theme. Other Western themes used to date are Scandinavian, English, Spanish, Canadian, Dutch and German.den Hartog (2010a), pp. 34–36

The Italian architects Gregotti Associati produced the plan for the new town, with a total area of 15 square kilometres,den Hartog (2010b), p. 148 laid out in a grid pattern. A 2.6 square kilometre section in the north of the town was built by developer Highpower-OCT Investment,den Hartog (2010b), p. 152 with the continuing involvement of Gregotti, as well as other Italian architects.{{cite journal |last1=Bonino |first1=Michele |last2=De Pieri |first2=Filippo |date=March 2012 |title=Shanghai tricolore |journal=Italic |url=http://www.italicnews.it/2012/03/06/shanghai-tricolore |accessdate=20 April 2012 |language=it |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170420045454/http://www.italicnews.it/2012/03/06/shanghai-tricolore/ |archive-date=20 April 2017 |url-status=dead }} This section has garden villas, an Italian palace and a piazza with a bell tower.Xue and Zhou (2007), pp. 28–33 However, such Italian features were not used in the town's south eastern section, which became a high density development to house the people displaced from the site of Shanghai's 2010 World Expo.Thomae (2012), p. 62 By 2010 the new town's registered population was around 50,000. Construction was still in progress as of March 2012.

Zhaojialou

Zhaojialou is an ancient water town which has undergone extensive rebuilding and renovation. After three years of restoration, stage one of the three stage program was completed in 2010.{{cite web |url=http://www.shmh.gov.cn/EnglishInternationalInfo.aspx?id=61305 |title=Heading for Zhaojialou after Visit to Expo Site |work=Minhang District official website |date=16 April 2010 |accessdate=20 April 2012}}

Economy

Caohejing Pujiang Hi-Tech Park, a High Tech Industrial Development Zone covering 10.7 square kilometres, is an extension of Shanghai Caohejing Hi-Tech Park. It contains Caohejing Export Processing Zone,{{cite web |url=http://rightsite.asia/en/industrial-zone/shanghai-caohejing-pujiang-hi-tech-park |title=Caohejing Pujiang Hi-Tech Park |work=rightsite.asia |accessdate=22 April 2012}} Pujiang Intelligence Valley Business Park,{{cite web |url=http://rightsite.asia/en/industrial-zone/pujiang-intelligence-valley |title=Pujiang Intelligence Valley Business Park |work=rightsite.asia |accessdate=22 April 2012}} and Shanghai National 863 Software Incubator Base.{{cite web |url=http://www.incubator.sh.cn/en/aboutassociation.asp?newsid=82 |title=National 863 software incubator Shanghai base |work=Shanghai Technology Innovation Center |accessdate=25 April 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://archive.today/20120802173103/http://www.incubator.sh.cn/en/aboutassociation.asp?newsid=82 |archivedate=2 August 2012 }}

Shanghai National Civil Aerospace Industrial Base was set up in 2007, with the intention of creating an aerospace research and development centre, an aerospace industrial park and an aerospace museum.{{cite web |url=http://www.shanghaidaily.com/minhang/business4.asp |title=Park Economy - Minhang |work=Shanghai Daily |accessdate=25 April 2012}}

Shanghai Minhang Modern Agricultural Garden was established in Pujiang in 2000. It has an area of 27 square kilometres.{{cite web |url=http://en.shac.gov.cn/hjgl/nyyq/tzhj/200307/t20030715_75306.htm |title=Shanghai Minhang Modern Agricultural Garden |work=Shanghai Agriculture |accessdate=25 April 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081120010653/http://en.shac.gov.cn/hjgl/nyyq/tzhj/200307/t20030715_75306.htm |archivedate=20 November 2008 }}

Notes

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References

  • {{cite book |last=den Hartog |first=Harry |editor-first=Harry |editor-last=den Hartog |title=Shanghai New Towns: Searching for community and identity in a sprawling metropolis |publisher=010 Publishers |location=Rotterdam |year=2010a |chapter=Urbanisation of the Countryside |pages=7–42 |isbn=978-90-6450-735-9}}
  • {{cite book |last=den Hartog |first=Harry |editor-first=Harry |editor-last=den Hartog |title=Shanghai New Towns: Searching for community and identity in a sprawling metropolis |publisher=010 Publishers |location=Rotterdam |year=2010b |chapter=Pujiang New Town (Minhang District) |pages=148–158 |isbn=978-90-6450-735-9}}
  • {{cite book |last=Thomae |first=Christian |editor1-first=Bettina |editor1-last=Bauerfiend |editor2-first=Josefine |editor2-last=Fokdal |title=Bridging Urbanities: Reflections on Urban Design in Shanghai and Berlin |publisher=LIT Verlag |location=Münster |year=2012 |chapter=One City, Two Typologies: Shanghai - Pujiang New Town |pages=55–68 |isbn=978-3-643-90131-6}}
  • {{cite journal |last1=Xue |first1=Charlie Q. L. |last2=Zhou |first2=Minghao |year=2007 |title=Importation and adaptation: building one city and nine towns in Shanghai: a case study of Vittorio Gregotti's plan of Pujiang Town |journal=Urban Design International |volume=12 |pages=21–40 |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan }}

{{Shanghai}}

Category:Towns in Shanghai

Category:Minhang District