Punakha District

{{short description|District of Bhutan}}

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{{Infobox settlement

| name = Punakha district

| native_name = སྤུ་ན་ཁ་རྫོང་ཁག

| native_name_lang = dz

| settlement_type = District

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| image_caption =Punakha Dzong

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| image_map = Punakha Bhutan location map.png

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| map_caption = Map of Punakha District in Bhutan

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| subdivision_name = {{flag|Bhutan}}

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| seat_type = Headquarters

| seat = Punakha

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| unit_pref = Metric

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| area_total_km2 = 1,110

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| population_total = 28,740

| population_as_of =2017

| population_density_km2 = auto

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| blank_name_sec2 = HDI (2017)

| blank_info_sec2 = 0.654{{Cite web|url=https://hdi.globaldatalab.org/areadata/shdi/|title=Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab|website=hdi.globaldatalab.org|language=en|access-date=2018-09-13|archive-date=2018-09-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180923120638/https://hdi.globaldatalab.org/areadata/shdi/|url-status=live}}
{{color|#fc0|medium}} · 7th

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| website = {{URL|www.punakha.gov.bt}}

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Punakha District ({{langx|dz|སྤུ་ན་ཁ་རྫོང་ཁག་}}; {{bo|w=spu-na-kha rdzong-khag}}) is one of the 20 dzongkhags (districts) comprising Bhutan. It is bordered by Thimphu, Gasa, and Wangdue Phodrang Districts. The dominant language in the district is Dzongkha, the national language.

Culture

Image:Punakha Dzong, Bhutan 02.jpg flowing alongside Pungtang Dechen Photrang Dzong at Punakha.]]

Pungthang Dechen Phodrang Dzong at Punakha, the administrative and religious center of the district, is the winter home of Bhutan's Dratshang Lhentshog (Central Monk Body). Since the 1680s the dzong has also been the site of a continuous vigil over the earthly body of Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal, the founder of the country, which lies in a special chamber in the dzong. Punakha Dzong was the capital of Bhutan during the time of Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal. The Punakha Dzong is one of the most historic dzongs in the whole country. Built by Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal in the 17th century, it is located between the confluence of two rivers: Pho Chhu (male) and Mo Chhu (female).{{Cite web |title=Punakha Dzong, the Palace of Great Bliss on the Heaped Jewel |url=https://bhutanpilgrimage.com/punakha-dzong-the-palace-of-great-bliss-on-the-heaped-jewel/ |access-date=2025-01-31 |website=bhutanpilgrimage.com |language=en-US}}

Administrative divisions

Punakha District is divided into eleven village blocks (or gewogs):{{cite web |url=http://www.election-bhutan.org.bt/2011/finaldelimitation/Punakha.pdf |title=Chiwogs in Punakha |publisher=Election Commission, Government of Bhutan |year=2011 |access-date=2011-07-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111002185158/http://www.election-bhutan.org.bt/2011/finaldelimitation/Punakha.pdf |archive-date=2011-10-02 |url-status=dead }}

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Geography

Over half of Punakha District (the gewogs of Chhubu, Goenshari, Kabisa and Toewang) lies within Jigme Dorji National Park, one of the protected areas of Bhutan. The dzongkhag also contains biological corridors along the Thimphu District border.{{cite web |url=http://www.bhutantrustfund.bt/parks-of-bhutan |title=Parks of Bhutan |work=Bhutan Trust Fund for Environmental Conservation online |publisher=Bhutan Trust Fund |access-date=2011-03-26 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110702041330/http://www.bhutantrustfund.bt/parks-of-bhutan |archive-date=2011-07-02 }} Punakha is famous for [https://bhutanpilgrimage.com/chubu-tshachu-the-hot-spring-of-guru-rinpoche/ Chubu Tshachu] and [https://bhutanpilgrimage.com/kabji-hoka-tsho-a-lake-with-an-opening-to-stop-overflowing/ Kabji-hoka Tsho].{{Cite web |title=Chubu Tshachu, the Hot Spring of Guru Rinpoche |url=https://bhutanpilgrimage.com/chubu-tshachu-the-hot-spring-of-guru-rinpoche/ |access-date=2025-01-27 |website=bhutanpilgrimage.com |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |title=Kabji-Hoka Tsho, a Lake with an Opening to Stop Overflowing |url=https://bhutanpilgrimage.com/kabji-hoka-tsho-a-lake-with-an-opening-to-stop-overflowing/ |access-date=2025-01-27 |website=bhutanpilgrimage.com |language=en-US}}

See also

Gallery


Punakha-04-Reisterrassen-2015-gje.jpg|Punakha

Punakha-Dzong-32-Innenhof-2015-gje.jpg|Dzong

Punakha-Lobesa-34-Morgenlicht-2015-gje.jpg|Lobesa

Punakha-Sopsokha-12-Haus mit Phallus-2015-gje.jpg|Sopsokha

Yowakha-04-Reisterrassen-2015-gje.jpg|Yowakha

Punakha-Chime Lhakhang-04-2015-gje.jpg|Chime Lhakhang

References

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{{Districts of Bhutan}}

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Category:Districts of Bhutan

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