Punta Abreojos

{{Infobox settlement

|name = Punta Abreojos

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|pushpin_map = Mexico Baja California Sur#Mexico

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|coordinates = {{coor|26|42|52|N|113|34|20|W|type:city|display=inline,title}}NGIA (2004)

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|subdivision_type = Country

|subdivision_name = Mexico

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|subdivision_name1 = Baja California Sur

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|subdivision_name2 = Mulegé

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Punta Abreojos is a fishing town in the municipality of Mulegé, Baja California Sur, Mexico.

It is located at the entrance to Laguna La Bocana, and is close to Estero Coyote.]s.Rains (2006) An isolated hill, {{convert|95|m}} high, rises a few miles behind the town, and is a conspicuous landmark for sailors. Several lighthouses are situated near the town.

The origin of the name Punta Abreojos is unclear. Some suggest it was named by Francisco de Bolaños, whose expedition reached the headland, but no further.Myers (2004), pp. 209, 226. {{lang|es|Abreojos}} means "open your eyes", and refers to the treacherous sailing conditions, with many rocks and reefs.Myers (2004), pp. 209, 378. Numerous maps from the 17th century label the rocks offshore "The Briars" or "Los Abrojos" which refers to thorns, caltrops, or submerged rocks - these names for the point or its offshore rocks long predate the name Punta Abreojos, but make for a likely origin of that name. A similar set of rocks off the Western Australian shore are called "Houtman Abrolhos" as "abrolhos" in Portuguese means the same thing as "abrojos" in Spanish, either thorns or specifically plants in the genus Tribulus (which have extremely thorny seeds). Coincidentally, a non-native Tribulus is now a common weed around the town of Punta Abreojos and the offshore rocks are now an important destination for local fishermen.

Punta Abreojos is reached by driving west from the Transpeninsular Highway for about 80km of scenic desert and salt pans.Palmerlee (2007) The town comprises 500 houses, some grocery stores, an unofficial airstrip, a fish processing plant, several hardware stores, a church, schools and a medical clinic. The town's main economic output is in fishing for California spiny lobster and abalone.

Climate

{{Weather box

| location = Punta Abreojos (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1956–present)

| single line = Y

| metric first = Y

| Jan record high C = 40

| Feb record high C = 39

| Mar record high C = 39

| Apr record high C = 40

| May record high C = 40

| Jun record high C = 42

| Jul record high C = 42.5

| Aug record high C = 45.5

| Sep record high C = 45

| Oct record high C = 47

| Nov record high C = 40

| Dec record high C = 39.5

| year record high C =

| Jan high C = 21.9

| Feb high C = 22.3

| Mar high C = 24.3

| Apr high C = 25.9

| May high C = 27.1

| Jun high C = 29.4

| Jul high C = 32.6

| Aug high C = 34.6

| Sep high C = 34.0

| Oct high C = 31.3

| Nov high C = 27.3

| Dec high C = 22.3

| year high C = 27.8

| Jan mean C = 16.0

| Feb mean C = 16.5

| Mar mean C = 18.3

| Apr mean C = 19.5

| May mean C = 20.4

| Jun mean C = 22.5

| Jul mean C = 25.5

| Aug mean C = 27.4

| Sep mean C = 26.9

| Oct mean C = 24.4

| Nov mean C = 20.7

| Dec mean C = 16.5

| year mean C = 21.2

| Jan low C = 10.2

| Feb low C = 10.6

| Mar low C = 12.2

| Apr low C = 13.0

| May low C = 13.7

| Jun low C = 15.5

| Jul low C = 18.5

| Aug low C = 20.2

| Sep low C = 19.8

| Oct low C = 17.5

| Nov low C = 14.2

| Dec low C = 10.6

| year low C = 14.7

| Jan record low C = -2

| Feb record low C = 0

| Mar record low C = 1

| Apr record low C = 1

| May record low C = 1

| Jun record low C = 6

| Jul record low C = 8

| Aug record low C = 5

| Sep record low C = 5.5

| Oct record low C = 5

| Nov record low C = 2

| Dec record low C = -5

| year record low C =

| Jan precipitation mm = 8.4

| Feb precipitation mm = 11.7

| Mar precipitation mm = 3.5

| Apr precipitation mm = 0.0

| May precipitation mm = 0.0

| Jun precipitation mm = 0.0

| Jul precipitation mm = 0.0

| Aug precipitation mm = 4.2

| Sep precipitation mm = 6.1

| Oct precipitation mm = 2.0

| Nov precipitation mm = 4.0

| Dec precipitation mm = 10.4

| year precipitation mm = 50.3

| Jan rain days = 1.9

| Feb rain days = 1.7

| Mar rain days = 0.6

| Apr rain days = 0.1

| May rain days = 0.0

| Jun rain days = 0.0

| Jul rain days = 0.4

| Aug rain days = 0.5

| Sep rain days = 0.7

| Oct rain days = 1.1

| Nov rain days = 1.5

| Dec rain days = 1.7

| year rain days = 10.2

| source 1 = Servicio Meteorológico Nacional{{cite web

|url=https://smn.conagua.gob.mx/tools/RESOURCES/Normales_Climatologicas/Normales9120/bcs/nor9120_03047.txt

|title=NORMAL CLIMATOLÓGICA 1991-2020

|publisher=Servicio Meteorológico National

|language=es

|format=TXT

|access-date=November 27, 2024

|url-status=live

|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241127183709/https://smn.conagua.gob.mx/tools/RESOURCES/Normales_Climatologicas/Normales9120/bcs/nor9120_03047.txt

|archive-date=November 27, 2024

}}{{cite web

|url=https://smn.conagua.gob.mx/tools/RESOURCES/Normales_Climatologicas/Med-Extr/bcs/medex03047.txt

|title=VALORES EXTREMOS

|publisher=Servicio Meteorológico National

|language=es

|format=TXT

|access-date=November 27, 2024

|url-status=live

|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241127183935/https://smn.conagua.gob.mx/tools/RESOURCES/Normales_Climatologicas/Med-Extr/bcs/medex03047.txt

|archive-date=November 27, 2024

}}

}}

See also

References

{{Reflist|30em}}

Bibliography

{{refbegin}}

  • {{cite book |author=Paul A. Myers |year=2004 |title=North to California: the Spanish voyages of discovery, 1533–1603 |publisher=Llumina Press |isbn=978-1-59526-251-6 |ref=Myers}}
  • {{cite book |author=National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency |author-link=National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency |year=2004 |title=West Coasts of Mexico and Central America Enroute |series=Prostar Sailing Directions |edition=10th |publisher=ProStar Publications |isbn=978-1-57785-559-0 |id=Pub. 153 |chapter=Mexico – West Coast of Baja California |pages=7–20 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=raDX0XyTg64C&pg=PA16 |ref=NGIA}}
  • {{cite book |author=Danny Palmerlee |year=2007 |title=Baja California & Los Cabos |edition=7th |publisher=Lonely Planet |isbn=978-1-74104-564-2 |chapter=Península Vizcaíno |pages=[https://archive.org/details/lonelyplanetbaja00dann/page/160 160]–162 |url=https://archive.org/details/lonelyplanetbaja00dann |url-access=registration |ref=Palmerlee}}
  • {{cite book |author=Patricia Rains |year=2006 |title=Mexico Boating Guide |edition=2nd |publisher=Point Loma Publishing |isbn=978-0-9638470-5-8 |chapter=San Roque through Magdalena Bay |pages=53–66 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NweItiqRAykC&pg=PA56 |ref=Rains}}

{{refend}}

Category:Populated places in Baja California Sur

Category:Populated coastal places in Mexico

{{BajaCaliforniaSur-geo-stub}}