Punta Sardegna Lighthouse
{{Infobox lighthouse
| name = Punta Sardegna
| image = Il faro di Punta Sardegna - panoramio.jpg
| image_width = 250px
| caption = Punta Sardegna Lighthouse
| location = Palau
Sardinia
Italy
| coordinates = {{coord|41.206862|N|9.362916|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| yearbuilt = 1913
| automated = 1975
| construction = granite tower
| shape = quadrangular tower with balcony and lantern atop a 2-storey keeper's house
| marking = white keeper's house, tower, balcony and lantern, grey metallic lantern dome
| height = {{convert|15|m|ft}}
| focalheight = {{convert|38|m|ft}}
| lens = type TD 375
Focal length: 187.5 mm
| intensity = MaxiHalo-60 EFF
| fogsignal = no
| range = {{convert|11|nmi}}
| characteristic = Fl W 5s.
| country = Italy
| countrynumber = 1030 E.F.
| managingagent = Coastal and Marine Geomorphology Group and Marina Militare{{Cite rowlett|sarn|access-date=March 27, 2018}}{{cite web | url = http://www.marina.difesa.it/cosa-facciamo/per-la-difesa-sicurezza/fari/Pagine/1030.aspx | title = Punta Sardegna | publisher = Marina Militare | access-date = March 27, 2018}}
}}
Punta Sardegna Lighthouse ({{langx|it|Faro di Punta Sardegna}}) is an active lighthouse located on the northern end of the granite promontory of Punta Sardegna, in front of the Maddalena archipelago, in the municipality of Palau on the Strait of Bonifacio.
History
The lighthouse was built in 1913 and consists of a granite quadrangular tower, {{convert|15|m|ft}} high, with balcony and lantern atop a 2-storey keeper's house. The building and the tower are painted white, the lantern dome in grey metallic. The lighthouse was electrified in 1935 and automated in 1975 when the last keeper left; in the years 1946 and 1947 the work was carried out by a woman, Genoveffa Balzano.{{cite web |url = http://ricerca.gelocal.it/lanuovasardegna/archivio/lanuovasardegna/2004/02/06/ST7PO_ST708.html |title = Punta Sardegna uno storico faro |publisher = La Nuova Sardegna |access-date = March 27, 2018 |archive-date = March 27, 2018 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180327213130/http://ricerca.gelocal.it/lanuovasardegna/archivio/lanuovasardegna/2004/02/06/ST7PO_ST708.html |url-status = dead }}
For twenty years the lighthouse remained in complete abandonment until 1995, when the structure was given, by the Marina Militare in free perpetual concession, to the Universities of Trieste and Cagliari as seat of the Coastal and Marine Geomorphology Group (OCEANS).
In 1998 an agreement was signed between the two Universities and the City of Palau and extended in 2008 to the Province of Olbia-Tempio. Renovation work was carried out by the municipality and the centre, which can accommodate up to 16 researchers, was opened on June 3, 2005.{{cite web|url = http://gallurainformazione.net/palau-i-centanni-del-faro-di-punta-sardegna-2/ | title = I cent'anni del Faro di Punta Sardegna | publisher = Gallura Informazione | access-date = March 27, 2018}}
Description
The light is positioned at {{convert|38|m|ft}} above sea level and emits one white flash in a 5 seconds period visible up to a distance of {{convert|11|nmi}}. The light is completely automated, powered by a solar unit and managed by the Marina Militare with the identification code number 1030 E.F.; the building is managed by the Coastal and Marine Geomorphology Group.
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category|position=left|Faro di Punta Sardegna (Palau, Italy)|Punta Sardegna lighthouse}}
- [http://www.marina.difesa.it/cosa-facciamo/per-la-difesa-sicurezza/fari/Pagine/italia.aspx Servizio Fari Marina Militare]
- [http://www.osservatoriocostesardegna.eu/ Coastal and Marine Geomorphology Group (CMGG)]
{{Portal bar|Italy|Engineering}}
{{Lighthouses of Italy}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Buildings and structures in Sardinia
{{Italy-lighthouse-stub}}