Purdown BT Tower
{{Short description|Telecommunications tower in Bristol, England}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
{{Use British English|date=July 2019}}
{{Infobox UK transmitter
|name = Purdown
|image = 250px
|caption = The tower seen from the north in 2006, before removal of the microwave dishes
|map_name = Bristol
|coordinates = {{coord|51.485278|-2.562778|type:landmark_region:GB|display=inline,title}}
|location = Bristol
|height2 =
|gridref = ST610764
|built = 1970
|demolished =
|collapsed =
|footnotes =
}}
File:BT Telecoms Tower, Stoke Park, Bristol, England arp.jpg
Purdown BT Tower, also known as Purdown Transmitter (sometimes written as Pur Down), is a 70.1 metres (230 ft) tall telecommunications tower in Bristol, England. Built in 1970 for the British Telecom microwave network, it is now used to transmit radio and provide mobile phone coverage.
The tower is located on a hill, Purdown, in Stoke Park in the Lockleaze suburb, about {{convert|2|miles|km}} north of the city centre. It is a prominent landmark visible from many areas of the city, and from major transport routes on the approach to the city, including the M32 motorway and Filton Bank railway. The tower is recorded as a Valued Landmark by Bristol City Council,{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-bristol-47319294|title=Bristol's BT Tower and hangar added to valued list|work=BBC News|date=21 February 2019}} and it has been featured in locally-produced media, such as the opening sequence of TV series Skins (2008).
It is one of fourteen reinforced concrete towers owned by BT in the UK.
History
A temporary steel-lattice tower was built on the site in 1961,{{Cite web|url=http://www.dgsys.co.uk/btmicrowave/sites/210.php|title=Purdown: BT Microwave Sites}} ready for the commencement of the GPO (later to become BT) microwave network, which used a network of point-to-point microwave links. The reinforced concrete tower was built in 1969-71, using a design modified from the GPO's "Chilterns type", pioneered at the Stokenchurch BT Tower.{{Cite web|url=http://www.ringbell.co.uk/ukwmo/Page243.htm|title = Long Haul Microwave Network}}
Much of the BT microwave network became redundant after the rollout of fibreoptic infrastructure, and, like many other BT towers in the 2000s, the redundant dishes were removed from Purdown in 2008.
Current uses
As of 2022, the tower remains in the ownership of BT, with space leased to various companies for broadcast and mobile communications infrastructure.
Arqiva use the tower to broadcast BBC and commercial radio on FM and DAB to the city.{{Cite web| title=Radio DSO Block 11B Bristol & Bath | url=https://www.ofcom.org.uk/__data/assets/pdf_file/0023/77072/dso_11b_bristol_bath_dab_v11.pdf | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210705151833/https://www.ofcom.org.uk/__data/assets/pdf_file/0023/77072/dso_11b_bristol_bath_dab_v11.pdf | archive-date=2021-07-05}}
=Analogue radio (VHF FM)=
| class="wikitable sortable"
!Frequency !kW !Service !Notes |
| 97.2 MHz
|0.1 |Bristol frequency previously used by Kiss. |
| 101.4 MHz
|0.1 |Still broadcasting on this frequency today. |
| 107.2 MHz
|0.5 |Greatest Hits Radio Bristol & The South West |Bristol frequency previously used by The Breeze. |
=Digital radio (DAB)=
| class="wikitable sortable"
!Frequency !Block !kW !Operator |
| 222.064 MHz
|11D |1 |
| 225.648 MHz
|12B |1 |
In popular culture
The tower played a prominent part in the series finale of BBC Three's 2016 drama series Thirteen, starring Jodie Comer. In her video for the song "Heels", British musician Billy Nomates (Tor Maries) repeatedly dances with the tower in the background.
See also
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category|Purdown BT Tower}}
- [https://www.flickr.com/groups/344626@N23/ Purdown Transmitter pictures on Flickr]
{{BT Group}}
Category:Communication towers in the United Kingdom
Category:BT Group buildings and structures