Quasi-unmixed ring

{{Short description|Noetherian ring in algebra}}

In algebra, specifically in the theory of commutative rings, a quasi-unmixed ring (also called a formally equidimensional ring in EGA{{harvnb|Grothendieck|Dieudonné|1965|loc=7.1.1}}) is a Noetherian ring A such that for each prime ideal p, the completion of the localization Ap is equidimensional, i.e. for each minimal prime ideal q in the completion \widehat{A_p}, \dim \widehat{A_p}/q = \dim A_p = the Krull dimension of Ap.{{harvnb|Ratliff|1974|loc=Definition 2.9. NB: "depth" there means dimension}}

Equivalent conditions

A Noetherian integral domain is quasi-unmixed if and only if it satisfies Nagata's altitude formula.{{harvnb|Ratliff|1974|loc=Remark 2.10.1.}} (See also: #formally catenary ring below.)

Precisely, a quasi-unmixed ring is a ring in which the unmixed theorem, which characterizes a Cohen–Macaulay ring, holds for integral closure of an ideal; specifically, for a Noetherian ring A, the following are equivalent:{{harvnb|Ratliff|1974|loc=Theorem 2.29.}}{{harvnb|Ratliff|1974|loc=Remark 2.30.}}

  • A is quasi-unmixed.
  • For each ideal I generated by a number of elements equal to its height, the integral closure \overline{I} is unmixed in height (each prime divisor has the same height as the others).
  • For each ideal I generated by a number of elements equal to its height and for each integer n > 0, \overline{I^n} is unmixed.

Formally catenary ring

A Noetherian local ring A is said to be formally catenary if for every prime ideal \mathfrak{p}, A/\mathfrak{p} is quasi-unmixed.{{harvnb|Grothendieck|Dieudonné|1965|loc=7.1.9}} As it turns out, this notion is redundant: Ratliff has shown that a Noetherian local ring is formally catenary if and only if it is universally catenary.L. J. Ratliff, Jr., Characterizations of catenary rings, Amer. J. Math. 93 (1971)

References

{{reflist}}

  • {{EGA | book=IV-2}}
  • Appendix of Stephen McAdam, Asymptotic Prime Divisors. Lecture notes in Mathematics.
  • {{cite journal |last=Ratliff |first=Louis |year=1974 |title=Locally quasi-unmixed Noetherian rings and ideals of the principal class |journal=Pacific Journal of Mathematics |doi=10.2140/pjm.1974.52.185 |volume=52 |issue=1 |pages=185–205|doi-access=free }}

Further reading

  • Herrmann, M., S. Ikeda, and U. Orbanz: Equimultiplicity and Blowing Up. An Algebraic Study with an Appendix by B. Moonen. Springer Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New-York, 1988.

Category:Ring theory

Category:Commutative algebra

{{commutative-algebra-stub}}