Quenemo, Kansas
{{Short description|City in Osage County, Kansas}}
{{Use American English|date=June 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = Quenemo, Kansas
|settlement_type = City
|image_skyline =
|image_caption =
|image_flag =
|image_seal =
|image_map = Osage_County_Kansas_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Quenemo_Highlighted.svg
|map_caption = Location within Osage County and Kansas
|image_map1 = Map of Osage Co, Ks, USA.png
|map_caption1 = KDOT map of Osage County (legend)
|coordinates = {{coord|38|34|49|N|95|31|40|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}}
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = United States
|subdivision_type1 = State
|subdivision_name1 = Kansas
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = Osage
|subdivision_type3 = Township
|subdivision_name3 =
|established_title = Founded
|established_date = 1870
|established_title1 = Platted
|established_date1 = 1870
|established_title2 = Incorporated
|established_date2 = 1885
|named_for =
|government_footnotes =
|government_type =
|leader_title = Mayor
|leader_name =
|area_total_sq_mi = 0.44
|area_land_sq_mi = 0.44
|area_water_sq_mi = 0.00
|area_total_km2 = 1.15
|area_land_km2 = 1.15
|area_water_km2 = 0.00
|unit_pref = Imperial
|elevation_ft = 942
|population_as_of = 2020
|population_total = 288
|pop_est_footnotes =
|pop_est_as_of =
|population_est =
|population_density_sq_mi = auto
|population_density_km2 = auto
|timezone = CST
|utc_offset = -6
|timezone_DST = CDT
|utc_offset_DST = -5
|postal_code_type = ZIP code
|postal_code = 66528
|area_code_type = Area code
|area_code = 785
|blank_name = FIPS code
|blank1_name = GNIS ID
|blank1_info = 479622{{cite gnis2|479622|Quenemo, Kansas}}
|website =
}}
Quenemo is a city in Osage County, Kansas, United States, along the Marais des Cygnes River. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 288.{{cite web |title=Profile of Quenemo, Kansas in 2020 |url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US2058100 |publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=June 4, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220604231402/https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US2058100 |archive-date=June 4, 2022 |url-status=live}}
History
Quenemo was laid out about 1870.{{cite book | url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_Qi9cXyTWt9EC | title=Kansas: A Cyclopedia of State History, Volume 2 | publisher=Standard Publishing Company | author=Blackmar, Frank Wilson | year=1912 | pages=[https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_Qi9cXyTWt9EC/page/n518 528]}} Quenemo was the name of a Sac and Fox Indian chief.{{cite book | url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_5zdAAQAAMAAJ | title=Biennial Report of the Board of Directors of the Kansas State Historical Society | publisher=Kansas State Printing Plant | author=Kansas State Historical Society | year=1916 | pages=[https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_5zdAAQAAMAAJ/page/n363 256]}} A fire in 1878 destroyed much of the town. Quenemo experienced rapid growth in 1884 after the AT&SF railroad was built through it.
Geography
Quenemo is located at {{coord|38|34|49|N|95|31|40|W|type:city}} (38.580413, -95.527895).{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}} According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of {{convert|0.44|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, all land.{{cite web |title=US Gazetteer files 2010 |url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=2012-07-06 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120112090031/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |archive-date=January 12, 2012 }}
=Climate=
The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Quenemo has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.[http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather-summary.php3?s=816641&cityname=Quenemo%2C+Kansas%2C+United+States+of+America&units= Climate Summary for Quenemo, Kansas]
Demographics
{{US Census population
|align=left
|1880= 122
|1890= 643
|1900= 682
|1910= 556
|1920= 733
|1930= 564
|1940= 557
|1950= 391
|1960= 434
|1970= 429
|1980= 413
|1990= 369
|2000= 468
|2010= 388
|2020= 288
|estyear=
|estimate=
|estref=
|align-fn=center
|footnote=[https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html U.S. Decennial Census]
}}
Quenemo is part of the Topeka, Kansas Metropolitan Statistical Area.
=2020 census=
The 2020 United States census counted 288 people, 125 households, and 81 families in Quenemo.{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table P16: HOUSEHOLD TYPE |url=https://data.census.gov/table?q=Quenemo%20city,%20Kansas%20p16&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}} The population density was 648.6 per square mile (250.4/km{{sup|2}}). There were 162 housing units at an average density of 364.9 per square mile (140.9/km{{sup|2}}).{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table DP1: PROFILE OF GENERAL POPULATION AND HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS |url=https://data.census.gov/table/DECENNIALDP2020.DP1?q=Quenemo%20city,%20Kansas%20dp1 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}}{{Cite web |publisher=United States Census Bureau |title=Gazetteer Files |url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/2020/geo/gazetter-file.html |access-date=2023-12-30 |website=Census.gov}} The racial makeup was 93.06% (268) white or European American (92.36% non-Hispanic white), 0.0% (0) black or African-American, 0.69% (2) Native American or Alaska Native, 0.0% (0) Asian, 0.0% (0) Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian, 0.0% (0) from other races, and 6.25% (18) from two or more races.{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table P1: RACE |url=https://data.census.gov/table/DECENNIALPL2020.P1?q=Quenemo%20city,%20Kansas%20p1&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}} Hispanic or Latino of any race was 0.69% (2) of the population.{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table P2: HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE |url=https://data.census.gov/table/DECENNIALPL2020.P2?q=Quenemo%20city,%20Kansas%20p2&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}}
Of the 125 households, 24.8% had children under the age of 18; 42.4% were married couples living together; 18.4% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. 28.0% of households consisted of individuals and 11.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.8 and the average family size was 2.9.{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table S1101: HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES |url=https://data.census.gov/table/ACSST5Y2020.S1101?q=Quenemo%20city,%20Kansas%20s1101%20&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}} The percent of those with a bachelor’s degree or higher was estimated to be 2.8% of the population.{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table S1501: EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT |url=https://data.census.gov/table/ACSST5Y2020.S1501?q=Quenemo%20city,%20Kansas%20s1501%20&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}}
17.7% of the population was under the age of 18, 8.3% from 18 to 24, 21.2% from 25 to 44, 33.3% from 45 to 64, and 19.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 46.6 years. For every 100 females, there were 83.4 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older, there were 79.5 males.
The 2016-2020 5-year American Community Survey estimates show that the median household income was $41,000 (with a margin of error of +/- $19,289) and the median family income was $45,625 (+/- $26,778).{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table S1903: MEDIAN INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS) |url=https://data.census.gov/table/ACSST5Y2020.S1903?q=Quenemo%20city,%20Kansas%20s1903%20&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}} Males had a median income of $38,750 (+/- $11,254) versus $21,513 (+/- $4,733) for females. The median income for those above 16 years old was $25,774 (+/- $3,801).{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table S2001: EARNINGS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS) |url=https://data.census.gov/table/ACSST5Y2020.S2001?q=Quenemo%20city,%20Kansas%20s2001%20&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}} Approximately, 28.2% of families and 24.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 33.7% of those under the age of 18 and 21.4% of those ages 65 or over.{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table S1701: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS |url=https://data.census.gov/table/ACSST5Y2020.S1701?q=Quenemo%20city,%20Kansas%20s1701%20&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}}{{Cite web |title=US Census Bureau, Table S1702: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS OF FAMILIES |url=https://data.census.gov/table/ACSST5Y2020.S1702?q=Quenemo%20city,%20Kansas%20s1702&y=2020 |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=data.census.gov}}
=2010 census=
As of the census{{cite web|title=U.S. Census website|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=2012-07-06}} of 2010, there were 388 people, 139 households, and 90 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|881.8|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 178 housing units at an average density of {{convert|404.5|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 93.3% White, 1.3% African American, 2.6% Native American, 0.3% from other races, and 2.6% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.8% of the population.
There were 139 households, of which 39.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.6% were married couples living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 10.8% had a male householder with no wife present, and 35.3% were non-families. 25.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.79 and the average family size was 3.44.
The median age in the city was 32.3 years. 31.7% of residents were under the age of 18; 9.3% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23.2% were from 25 to 44; 28.4% were from 45 to 64; and 7.5% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 54.1% male and 45.9% female.
=2000 census=
As of the census{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov |publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=2008-01-31 |title=U.S. Census website }} of 2000, there were 468 people, 169 households, and 128 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|1,121.9|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 192 housing units at an average density of {{convert|460.3|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the city was 93.16% White, 0.21% African American, 2.99% Native American, and 3.63% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.43% of the population.
There were 169 households, out of which 42.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.8% were married couples living together, 16.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.7% were non-families. 21.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.77 and the average family size was 3.16.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 34.0% under the age of 18, 7.1% from 18 to 24, 29.7% from 25 to 44, 20.7% from 45 to 64, and 8.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 31 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 103.3 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $25,000, and the median income for a family was $28,854. Males had a median income of $27,019 versus $14,375 for females. The per capita income for the city was $9,943. About 19.4% of families and 24.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 30.1% of those under the age of 18 and none of those aged 65 or over.
Education
The community is served by Marais des Cygnes Valley USD 456 public school district. The district high school is Marais des Cygnes Valley High School. Mascot is Trojans.{{cite web | title = Marais des Cygnes Valley USD 456 | publisher = USD 456 | url = http://www.mdcv.org/ | access-date = 5 January 2017}}
Prior to school unification, the Quenemo High School Buffaloes won the Kansas State High School boys class BB basketball championship in 1960.{{cite web | title = Basketball | publisher = KSHSAA | url = http://www.kshsaa.org/Public/Basketball/History.cfm | access-date = 3 January 2017}}
Parks and Recreation
References
{{Reflist}}
Further reading
{{See also|Osage County, Kansas#Further reading|l1=List of books about Osage County, Kansas}}
External links
- [https://www.lkm.org/members/?id=41260990 Quenemo - Directory of Public Officials]
- [https://www.ksdot.org/Assets/wwwksdotorg/bureaus/burTransPlan/maps/city-pdf/quenemo.pdf Quenemo city map], KDOT
{{Osage County, Kansas}}
{{Authority control}}