Quick Reference Handbook
{{Short description|Aircraft technical document}}
{{use dmy dates|date=October 2020}}{{use British English|date=October 2020}}
{{About|checklists for in-flight problems|checklists before take-off|preflight checklist}}
A Quick Reference Handbook (QRH) is a quick-access manual for aircraft pilots that contains all the procedures applicable for non-normal and emergency conditions in an easy-to-use format. Performance data corrections are also provided for specific conditions.{{Cite web|title=Quick Reference Handbook (QRH)|url=https://www.skybrary.aero/index.php/Quick_Reference_Handbook_(QRH)|access-date=2021-03-27|website=SKYbrary}}{{Cite book |last1=Bibel |first1=George |last2=Hedges |first2=Robert |date=2018 |title=Plane Crash: The Forensics of Aviation Disasters |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oeZIDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA222 |location=Baltimore |publisher=JHU Press |page=222 |isbn=9781421424484 |access-date=28 October 2020}} A QRH is kept in the cockpit and can be consulted whenever the flight crew experiences in-flight problems.
Format
The first QRHs in the 20th century were made out of paper, but in the 21st century, many pilots have switched to so-called electronic flight bags (EFB), which have the advantage of electronic search functions, but require electricity to work. Some modern aircraft such as the Airbus A350, and Airbus A380, have computerised some of the checklists with their own integrated EFB. However, pilots still are required to have their own EFB as an added redundency as not all procedures and use cases will display the correct checklists, due to some problems being unable to be correctly identified or diagnosed by the onboard aircraft computers. Thus, the Quick Reference Handbook remains an essential in-flight tool for the crew.
Contents
QRH includes various checklists for dealing with abnormal and emergency situations, based on the equipment and furnishings on the airplane. The aircraft manufacturer-designated checklists are always included in a QRH, and often the airline company or operator will include its own procedures. Therefore, there is no single universal QRH and they may differ widely in contents, but in practice, individual versions of it are referred to as the Quick Reference Handbook. When designed and used correctly to address issues such as turbine engine failures or on-board fires, a QRH can prevent aviation accidents and incidents.{{Cite web |url=https://blog.aopa.org/aopa/2018/03/19/the-quick-reference-handbook/ |title=The Quick Reference Handbook |author=Chip Wright |publisher=Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association |date=19 March 2018 |access-date=27 October 2020}}
QRH have to include time-critical information and frequently used information for the flight crew.{{Cite book|url=https://www.bazl.admin.ch/dam/bazl/en/dokumente/Fachleute/Regulationen_und_Grundlagen/icao-annex/icao_annex_6_operationofaircraftparti-internationalcommercialair.pdf.download.pdf/AN06_P1_cons.pdf|title=Chicago Convention - Annex 6. Operation of Aircraft, Part I - International Commercial Air Transport - Aeroplanes|publisher=ICAO|year=2018|isbn=978-92-9258-473-3|location=Montreal}}
One example of a checklist in a QRH is the Engine Failure/Fire – Severe Damage or Separation checklist.{{Cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GB1lE7cfe8s |title=Terrifying Moments as Engine Explodes in Flight, TWICE