Réseau Pathonic
{{short description|Former Canadian French-language TV network}}
Réseau Pathonic (the "Pathonic Network"; often shortened to Pathonic) was a French-language television network operating in the Canadian province of Quebec from 1986 to 1990.[https://web.archive.org/web/20071107114442/https://broadcasting-history.ca/listings_and_histories/television/histories.php?id=126&historyID=126 History of CFCM-TV] at the Canadian Communications Foundation website, updated 2009-05-01, accessed 2009-09-02{{cite news|title = Status-of-TV report won't see daylight|newspaper = Montreal Gazette|location = Montreal|page = E10|date = May 25, 1991}} The network was owned by Pathonic Communications Inc., controlled by the family of Paul Vien with 51%, and Télé-Métropole (owners of CFTM-TV Montreal) with 34%, with the remaining 15% owned by others.[http://www.broadcasting-history.ca/listings_and_histories/television/histories.php?id=111&historyID=137 History of CHLT-TV] at the Canadian Communications Foundation website, updated 2009-07-01, accessed 2009-09-02 Although Pathonic was a Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC)-licensed network within Quebec, its operations and coverage would be more comparable today to a television system rather than a full-fledged network.
The network consisted of the following stations, all of which were purchased by Pathonic Communications in 1979:
- CFCM-TV Quebec City
- CFER-TV Rimouski
- CHLT-TV Sherbrooke
- CHEM-TV Trois-Rivières
- CIMT-TV Rivière-du-Loup
All of these stations were owned by Pathonic with the exception of CIMT, which was, and still is, owned by Télé Inter-Rives. However, Pathonic held a 45 percent stake in Télé Inter-Rives.
All of the stations in the Pathonic network were also affiliated with TVA. However, these stations often aired programming substantially different from other TVA affiliates – even though Télé-Métropole, owner of CFTM-TV, was the major minority shareholder. In those days, TVA, much like CTV at the time and Global in the early-2000s, did not have what could be considered a main network schedule. The differences between schedules were strong enough that CHLT was carried on nearly all cable systems in Montréal from the early-1980s onward; CHLT's over-the-air signal covers most of the Greater Montreal area. The closest parallel to this in English Canada was the now-defunct Baton Broadcast System (BBS; in operation during the 1990s), as most of its stations were also CTV affiliates.
The network was dissolved when Pathonic Communications merged with Télé-Métropole in 1990, creating the present-day TVA network and chain of stations.[http://www.crtc.gc.ca/eng/archive/1990/DB90-631.htm Decision CRTC 90-631], 1990-07-09 The sale unified the ownership of most of TVA's major affiliates (except outlets owned by Radio-Nord and Télé Inter-Rives, the latter whose 45% share is now owned by TVA) and ultimately unified the network's schedule.
Pathonic Communications also owned CKMI-TV, an English-language station in Quebec City which was affiliated with CBC Television until 1997 (and which is now a Montreal-based Global owned and operated station).
References
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{{Canadian television networks}}
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Category:TVA (Canadian TV network)
Category:Defunct television networks in Canada
Category:Canadian television systems
Category:1986 establishments in Quebec
Category:1990 disestablishments in Quebec
Category:Television channels and stations established in 1986
Category:Television channels and stations disestablished in 1990