R-type asteroid
R-type asteroids are moderately bright, relatively uncommon inner-belt asteroids that are spectrally intermediate between the V and A-type asteroids. The spectrum shows distinct olivine and pyroxene features at 1 and 2 micrometres, with a possibility of plagioclase. Shortwards of 0.7 μm the spectrum is very reddish.
The IRAS mission has classified 4 Vesta, 246 Asporina, 349 Dembowska, 571 Dulcinea and 937 Bethgea as type R; however, the re-classification of Vesta, the V archetype, is debatable. Of these bodies, only 349 Dembowska is recognized as being type R when all wavelengths are taken into account.
List
As of February 2019, at least 5 asteroids have been classified as R-type:{{cite web
|title=JPL Small-Body Database Search Engine: spec. type
|publisher=JPL Solar System Dynamics
|url=http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb_query.cgi?obj_group=all;obj_kind=all;obj_numbered=all;OBJ_field=0;ORB_field=0;c1_group=OBJ;c1_item=Ax;c1_op=%3D;c1_value=R;table_format=HTML;max_rows=10;format_option=comp;c_fields=AcBhBgBjBiBnBsAiAx;.cgifields=format_option;.cgifields=obj_kind;.cgifields=obj_group;.cgifields=obj_numbered;.cgifields=ast_orbit_class;.cgifields=table_format;.cgifields=com_orbit_class&query=1
|accessdate=2019-03-17}}
class="wikitable"
! Designation !! Class !! Diam. | Refs | ||
349 Dembowska | {{small|main-belt}} | {{small|139.77 km}} | {{small|{{MPC|349}}{{·}}{{JPL|349}}}} |
1904 Massevitch | {{small|main-belt}} | {{small|13.503 km}} | {{small|{{MPC|1904}}{{·}}{{JPL|1904}}}} |
2371 Dimitrov | {{small|main-belt}} | {{small|7.465 km}} | {{small|{{MPC|2371}}{{·}}{{JPL|2371}}}} |
5111 Jacliff | {{small|main-belt}} | {{small|6.447 km}} | {{small|{{MPC|5111}}{{·}}{{JPL|5111}}}} |
(257838) 2000 JQ66 | {{small|Amor}} | {{small|0.78 km}} | {{small|{{MPC|257838}}{{·}}{{JPL|257838}}}} |
colspan=4 style="font-weight: normal; padding: 8px; font-size: smaller;" | Diameter: averaged estimates only; may change over time |
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References
{{RefList}}
See also
{{Asteroids}}
{{Small Solar System bodies}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:R-Type Asteroid}}
Category:Asteroid spectral classes
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