R Muscae

{{Short description|Variable star in the constellation Musca}}

{{Starbox begin

| name = R Muscae

}}

{{Starbox image

| image = 250px

| caption = Hubble Space Telescope image of R Muscae

}}

{{Starbox observe

| epoch = J2000

| constell = Musca

| ra = {{RA|12|42|05.02561}}

| dec = {{DEC|-69|24|27.1966}}

| appmag_v = 5.93 - 6.73

}}

{{Starbox character

| type =

| class = F7 Ib - G2

| b-v = {{Val|0.750|0.020}}

| u-b =

| variable = δ Cep

}}

{{Starbox astrometry

| radial_v = {{Val|+3.8|2.9}}

| prop_mo_ra = −4.180

| prop_mo_dec = −2.127

| parallax = 1.0002

| p_error = 0.0291

| parallax_footnote =

| absmag_v = -3.62

}}

{{Starbox detail

| source =

| mass =

| radius = 65

| luminosity = 2,541

| gravity = {{Val|2.0|0.1}}

| temperature = {{Val|5985|54|fmt=commas}}

| metal_fe = {{Val|+0.10|0.05}}

| rotational_velocity =

| age_myr =

}}

{{Starbox catalog

| names={{odlist | V=R Mus | CD=−68°1119 | HD=110311 | HIP=61981 | HR=4820 | SAO=251996 | AAVSO=1236-68 }}

}}

{{Starbox reference

| Simbad = R+Mus

}}

{{Starbox end}}

R Muscae is a yellow-white hued variable star in the southern constellation of Musca. It has a nominal apparent visual magnitude of 6.31, which is near the lower limit of visibility to the naked eye. The distance to this star, as determined from its annual parallax shift of {{Val|1.00|ul=mas}}, is around 3,260 light years.

This is an F-type supergiant star with a baseline stellar classification of F7 Ib. It is a Classical Cepheid variable ranging from apparent magnitude 5.93 to 6.73 over 7.51 days, while varying between spectral types F7 Ib and G2. The star was suspected of having a detectable companion, but this finding was later disputed. Gaia and HST observations have shown that there is a companion, a 15th-magnitude star {{val|7|ul="}} away. There is an X-ray source with a luminosity of {{Val|6.3e29|u=erg s−1}} located at an angular separation of {{Val|1.9|ul=arcsecond}} from R Muscae.

File:RMusLightCurve.png for R Muscae, plotted from TESS data]]

References

{{reflist|refs=

{{cite web |title=MAST: Barbara A. Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes |url=https://mast.stsci.edu/portal/Mashup/Clients/Mast/Portal.html |publisher=Space Telescope Science Institute |access-date=8 December 2021}}

{{cite simbad | title=DU Lyncis | access-date=3 September 2018 }}

{{cite DR2}}

{{cite journal |bibcode=2019A&A...623A.116K |title=Multiplicity of Galactic Cepheids and RR Lyrae stars from Gaia DR2. I. Binarity from proper motion anomaly |journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics |volume=623 |pages=A116 |last1=Kervella |first1=Pierre |last2=Gallenne |first2=Alexandre |last3=Remage Evans |first3=Nancy |last4=Szabados |first4=Laszlo |last5=Arenou |first5=Frédéric |last6=Mérand |first6=Antoine |last7=Proto |first7=Yann |last8=Karczmarek |first8=Paulina |last9=Nardetto |first9=Nicolas |last10=Gieren |first10=Wolfgang |last11=Pietrzynski |first11=Grzegorz |year=2019 |arxiv=1903.03632 |doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201834210 |s2cid=119226246 }}

{{cite journal |bibcode=2016AJ....151..108E |title=Resolved Companions of Cepheids: Testing the Candidates with X-Ray Observations |journal=The Astronomical Journal |volume=151 |issue=4 |pages=108 |last1=Evans |first1=Nancy Remage |last2=Pillitteri |first2=Ignazio |last3=Wolk |first3=Scott |last4=Karovska |first4=Margarita |last5=Tingle |first5=Evan |last6=Guinan |first6=Edward |last7=Engle |first7=Scott |last8=Bond |first8=Howard E. |last9=Schaefer |first9=Gail H. |last10=Mason |first10=Brian D. |year=2016 |arxiv=1602.01797 |doi=10.3847/0004-6256/151/4/108 |s2cid=118500551 |doi-access=free }}

{{cite journal

| title=Cepheid binaries. II. New southern examples

| last1=Lloyd Evans | first1=T.

| journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

| volume=199 | issue=4 | pages=925–941 | date=June 1982

| doi=10.1093/mnras/199.4.925 | bibcode=1982MNRAS.199..925L | doi-access=free }}

{{cite journal

| title=UV, optical and IR observations of the Cepheid R MUSCAE

| display-authors=1 | last1=Eichendorf | first1=W.

| last2=Heck | first2=A. | last3=Caccin | first3=B.

| last4=Russo | first4=G. | last5=Sollazzo | first5=C.

| journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics

| volume=109 | issue=2 | date=May 1982 | pages=274–278

| bibcode=1982A&A...109..274E }}

{{cite journal

| title=XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation

| last1=Anderson | first1=E. | last2=Francis | first2=Ch.

| journal=Astronomy Letters | arxiv=1108.4971

| volume=38 | issue=5 | pages=331 | year=2012

| bibcode=2012AstL...38..331A | doi=10.1134/S1063773712050015 | s2cid=119257644 }}

{{cite journal

| title=General catalogue of variable stars: Version GCVS 5.1

| last1=Samus' | first1=N. N | last2=Kazarovets | first2=E. V

| last3=Durlevich | first3=O. V | last4=Kireeva | first4=N. N

| last5=Pastukhova | first5=E. N | journal=Astronomy Reports

| volume=61 | issue=1 | pages=80 | year=2017

| doi=10.1134/S1063772917010085 | bibcode=2017ARep...61...80S | s2cid=125853869 }}

{{cite web

| title=R Muscae | last=BSJ

| date=4 January 2010 | work=AAVSO Website

| publisher=American Association of Variable Star Observers

| url=http://www.aavso.org/vsx/index.php?view=detail.top&oid=19677

| accessdate=21 December 2013 }}

{{cite book

| last1=Houk | first1=Nancy | last2=Cowley | first2=A. P.

| title=Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars

| location=Ann Arbor, Michigan

| publisher=Dept. of Astronomy, University of Michigan

| year=1979 | volume=1 | bibcode=1978mcts.book.....H }}

{{cite journal

| last1=de Bruijne | first1=J. H. J. | last2=Eilers | first2=A.-C.

| title=Radial velocities for the HIPPARCOS-Gaia Hundred-Thousand-Proper-Motion project

| journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics

| volume=546 | id=A61 | pages=14 | date=October 2012

| doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201219219 | bibcode=2012A&A...546A..61D

| arxiv=1208.3048 | s2cid=59451347 }}

{{cite journal

| last1=Soubiran | first1=Caroline | last2=Le Campion | first2=Jean-François

| last3=Brouillet | first3=Nathalie | last4=Chemin | first4=Laurent

| title=The PASTEL catalogue: 2016 version

| journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics | display-authors=1

| volume=591 | pages=A118 | year=2016

| doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201628497

| bibcode=2016A&A...591A.118S | arxiv=1605.07384 | s2cid=119258214 }}

{{cite journal

| title=The Distribution of the Elements in the Galactic Disk. II. Azimuthal and Radial Variation in Abundances from Cepheids

| display-authors=1 | last1=Luck | first1=R. E.

| last2=Andrievsky | first2=S. M. | last3=Kovtyukh | first3=V. V.

| last4=Gieren | first4=W. | last5=Graczyk | first5=D.

| journal=The Astronomical Journal

| volume=142 | issue=2 | id=51 | pages=12 | date=August 2011

| doi=10.1088/0004-6256/142/2/51 | bibcode=2011AJ....142...51L

| arxiv=1106.0182 | s2cid=119288363 }}

{{cite journal

| title=Resolved Companions of Cepheids: Testing the Candidates with X-Ray Observations

| last1=Evans | first1=Nancy Remage | last2=Pillitteri | first2=Ignazio

| last3=Wolk | first3=Scott | last4=Karovska | first4=Margarita

| last5=Tingle | first5=Evan | last6=Guinan | first6=Edward

| last7=Engle | first7=Scott | last8=Bond | first8=Howard E.

| last9=Schaefer | first9=Gail H. | last10=Mason | first10=Brian D.

| journal=The Astronomical Journal | display-authors=1

| volume=151 | issue=4 | id=108 | pages=9 | date=April 2016

| doi=10.3847/0004-6256/151/4/108 | bibcode=2016AJ....151..108E | arxiv=1602.01797 | s2cid=118500551 | doi-access=free }}

}}

{{Musca}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:R Muscae}}

Category:Classical Cepheid variables

Category:F-type supergiants

Category:Musca

Category:Durchmusterung objects

110311

061981

4820

Muscae, R