Rachid Bouchareb
{{short description|French film director and producer}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2021}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Rachid Bouchareb
| image = Rachid Bouchareb 2011.jpg
| image_size =
| caption = Bouchareb in 2011
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1953|9|1|df=yes}}
| birth_place = Paris, France
| occupation = Film director, producer
| signature = Rachid Bouchareb Signature.svg
}}
Rachid Bouchareb (born 1 September 1953) is a French film director and producer. His films are based on the complex history of France and its relationship with its former colony, Algeria. His films also examine racial discrimination and conflicts in other countries, using historical dramas and contemporary settings to show his message.{{Cite web|title=Bouchareb, Rachid {{!}} African Film Festival, Inc.|url=https://africanfilmny.org/directors/rachid-bouchareb/|access-date=2021-04-08|language=en-US}}
Career
Born in Paris to Algerian parents, he began his career as an assistant director for television in France's state television production company, Société française de production (S. F. P), from 1977 to 1984. He subsequently worked for broadcasters TF1 and Antenne 2. During this time, he also directed some short films. In 1988, he began a career in film production working with his associate Jean Bréhat and Jean Bigot to create the production company 3B Productions.l{{Cite web|title=Anglais {{!}} Tessalit Films {{!}} Taos|url=http://3b-productions.com/en/|access-date=2021-04-08|language=fr-FR}} He would go on to produce several films, including La Vie de Jésus (1997), Humanité (1999), and Flanders (2006), all of which were directed by directed by Bruno Dumont and were honored at the Cannes Film Festival.
Bouchareb has also directed many feature films. His feature film debut came in 1985 with Bâton Rouge. His other films have also been recognized at film festivals and won several accolades. In 1991, his film Cheb premiered at Cannes was the official selection from Algeria for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film which was also produced by Bouchareb's 3B Productions. His other acclaimed films include Poussières de vie (Dust of Life) (which was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film in 1995):{{Cite web|title=The 68th Academy Awards {{!}} 1996|url=https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1996|access-date=2021-04-08|website=Oscars.org {{!}} Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences|language=en}} 2001's Little Senegal and 2014's Two Men in Town, which both premiered at the Berlin International Film Festival. Bouchareb's biggest success is likely Days of Glory (2006), which was entered into the main competition for the Palme d'or at the Cannes Film Festival, with the ensemble of actors all receiving the award for Best Actor in 2006.{{Cite web|title=Festival de Cannes: Days of Glory|url=https://www.festival-cannes.com/en/films/indigenes|website=festival-cannes.com}} Bouchareb described the filming experience as "fixing an injustice".{{Cite web|title=Rachid Bouchareb {{!}} Institut français|url=https://www.institutfrancais.com/en/interview/rachid-bouchareb|access-date=2021-04-08|website=www.institutfrancais.com|language=en}}{{Cite web|title=Interview with Rachid Bouchareb|url=http://www.dohafilminstitute.com/blog/interview-with-rachid-bouchareb|access-date=2021-04-08|website=Doha Film Institute|language=en-US}} The film has been cited as helping to release the pensions of several veterans from former French colonies after being frozen for years.{{Cite web|title=Rachid Bouchareb {{!}} Institut français|url=https://www.institutfrancais.com/en/interview/rachid-bouchareb|access-date=2021-04-08|website=www.institutfrancais.com|language=en}}{{Cite book|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.3366/j.ctv1c29s17|title=ReFocus: The Films of Rachid Bouchareb|date=2020|publisher=Edinburgh University Press|isbn=978-1-4744-6651-6|jstor=10.3366/j.ctv1c29s17}} Also in 2006, Bouchareb received the Henri Jeanson Prize from the Society of Dramatic Authors and Composers (SACD) for his body of work. In February 2009, his film London River premiered at the 2009 Berlin Film Festival, with the film's main actor Sotigui Kouyaté receiving the Silver Bear for Best Actor.
In addition to being a director and producer, Bouchareb is also a screenwriter, having written the screenplays for all his feature films. His screenplay for Days of Glory notably earned him the Caesar Award for Best Original Screenplay.
In 2007, Bouchareb was named a Knight of the Legion of Honour, the highest French order of merit. Apart from filmmaking, Bouchareb is a member of the board of directors of La Fémis, one of the world's best film schools.
In 2010, his film Outside the Law (Hors-la-loi) competed for the Palme d'or at the 2010 Cannes Film Festival in May.{{Cite web|date=2010-04-22|title=Cannes reveals Competition lineup|website=The Hollywood Reporter|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/hr/content_display/world/news/e3i3d82e5b089623802884efcd38a037f67?pn=2|access-date=2021-04-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100422212018/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/hr/content_display/world/news/e3i3d82e5b089623802884efcd38a037f67?pn=2|archive-date=22 April 2010}} It was the official Algerian entry for the 83rd Academy Awards,{{Cite web|date=2014-09-10|title=Latest Academy News|url=https://www.oscars.org/press/latest-academy-news|access-date=2021-04-08|website=Oscars.org {{!}} Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences|language=en}} and it was one of the five final nominees.{{Cite web|last=Kay2010-09-09T21:59:00+01:00|first=Jeremy|title=Algeria submits Bouchareb's Outside The Law for Academy Awards|url=https://www.screendaily.com/algeria-submits-boucharebs-outside-the-law-for-academy-awards-/5018012.article|access-date=2021-04-08|website=Screen|language=en}}{{Cite web|title=The 83rd Academy Awards {{!}} 2011|url=https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2011|access-date=2021-04-08|website=Oscars.org {{!}} Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences|language=en}}
In 2012, he released the first part of his American trilogy, Just Like a Woman, starring Sienna Miller and Golshifteh Farahani. Two years later, the second part of his trilogy was released, Two Men in Town. The final part of Bouchareb's trilogy was released in 2018, entitled Belleville Cop. In 2016, he directed the television film Road to Istanbul, starring Astrid Whetnall. Most recently in 2020, Bouchareb gave a masterclass to 17 filmmakers from the Global South in the Institut Français' La Fabrique Cinéma, an event designed for first-time filmmakers.
Filmography
= Feature films =
- 1976: La Pièce (short film)
- 1977: La Chute (short film)
- 1978: Le Banc (short film)
- 1983: Peut-être la mer (short film)
- 1985: Bâton rouge
- 1991: Cheb, a.k.a. Flucht aus Afrika
- 1994: Poussières de vie, a.k.a. Dust of Life / Die Kinder von Saigon / Der Himmel ohne Sonne
- 2000: Little Senegal (Prix du meilleur long métrage au 11e Festival du cinéma africain de Milan)
- 2006: Days of Glory, a.k.a. Indigènes
- 2009: London River
- 2010: Outside the Law (French: Hors-la-loi)
- 2012: Just like a Woman
- 2014: Two Men in Town
- 2016: Road to Istanbul
- 2018: Belleville Cop
- 2022: Our Ties (actor)
= Short films =
- Le vilain petit poussin (2004)
- L'ami y'a bon (2005)
- Djebel (2007)
= TV films =
- Des années déchirées (1993)
- L'honneur de ma famille (1997)
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- {{in lang|fr}} [http://beurgeoisie.fr La Beurgeoisie] The French website for successful "Beurs".
{{Rachid Bouchareb}}
{{Georges Delerue Award}}
{{Authority control}}
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Category:French film directors
Category:Georges Delerue Award winners