Rachispoda

{{short description|Genus of flies}}

{{Taxobox

| regnum = Animalia

| phylum = Arthropoda

| classis = Insecta

| ordo = Diptera

| familia = Sphaeroceridae

| subfamilia = Limosininae

| genus = Rachispoda

| genus_authority = Lioy, 1864{{cite book|last1=Lioy|first1=P.|title=I Ditteri distribuiti secondo un nuovo metodo di classifi cazione naturale Serie III, 9|date=1864|publisher=Atti dellíIstituto Veneto di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti|location=Venezia|pages=1087–1126}}

| synonyms = *Collinella Duda, 1918{{cite journal|last1=Duda|first1=Oswald|title=Revision der europäischen Arten der Gattung Limosina Macquart (Dipteren)|journal=Abhandlungen der k.k. Zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien|date=1918|volume=10|issue=1|pages=1–240}}

  • Colinella Duda, 1918
  • Collinellula Strand, 1928{{cite journal|last1=Strand|first1=Embrik|title=Miscellanea nomenclatorica zoologica et paleontologica I-II|journal=Archiv für Natur- geschichte, Berlin, Abteilung A|volume=92 |year=1926|issue=8|pages=30–75}}
  • Colluta Strand, 1932{{cite journal|last1=Strand|first1=Embrik|title=Nochmals Nomenclatur und Ethik|journal=Folia Zoologica et Hydrobiologica|date=1932|volume=4|issue=1|pages=103–133}}
  • Rachispodina Enderlein, 1936{{cite book|last1=Enderlein|first1=Günther|editor1-last=Brohmer|editor1-first=P.|editor2-last=Ehrmann|editor2-first=P.|editor3-last=Ulmer|editor3-first=G.|title=22. Ordnung. Zweiflügler, Diptera. Die Tierwelt Mitteleuropas 6(2), Insekten, Teil 3|date=1936|publisher=Quelle & Meyer|location=Leipzig|pages=1–259}}

| type_species = Copromyza limosa

| type_species_authority = Fallén, 1820

}}

File:Rachispoda.limosa.-.lindsey.jpg

Rachispoda is a genus of flies belonging to the family Lesser Dung flies.{{cite book|last1=Rohček|first1=Jindřich|last2=Marshall|first2=Stephen A.|last3=Norrbom|first3=Allen L.|last4=Buck|first4=Matthias|last5=Quiros|first5=Dora Isabel|last6=Smith|first6=Ian|editor1-last=Rohček|editor1-first=Jindřich|title=World Catalog of Sphaeroceridae (Diptera)|date=2001|publisher=Slezské Zemské Muzeum|location=Opava|isbn=978-8086224213|pages=1–414|url=http://www.uoguelph.ca/debu/catalog.htm|accessdate=3 September 2017}}

Species

  • R. acrosticalis (Becker, 1903){{cite journal|last1=Becker|first1=Theodor|title=Aegyptische Dipteren gesammelt und beschrieben (Fortsetzung und Schluss)|journal=Mitteilungen aus dem zoologischen Museum in Berlin|date=1903|volume=2|issue=3|pages=67–192}}
  • R. aeditua Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995{{cite journal|last1=Wheeler|first1=T. A.|last2=Marshall|first2=Stephen A.|title=Systematics of the New World Rachispoda Lioy (Diptera: Sphaeroceridae): revisions of the primarily Neotropical aequipilosa, divergens, fuscinervis, maculinea, marginalis, and m-nigrum species groups|journal=Journal of Natural History|date=1995|volume=29 |issue=5|pages=1209–1307|doi=10.1080/00222939500770531}}
  • R. aemula (Roháček, 1993){{cite journal|last1=Roháček|first1=Jindřich|title=New species and records of Leptocera Olivier (Diptera, Sphaeroceridae) from Palaearctic Asia, with taxonomic notes|journal=Časopis Slezského Zemského Muzea, Opava A|date=1993|volume=42|pages=97–121}}
  • R. aequipilosa (Duda, 1925){{cite journal|last1=Duda|first1=Oswald|title=Die außereuropäischen Arten der Gattung Leptocera Olivier - Limosina Macquart (Dipteren) mit Berücksichtigung der europäischen Arten|journal=Archiv für Naturgeschichte, Berlin, Abteilung A|date=1925|volume=90|issue=(11)(1924|pages=5–21|url=http://www.zobodat.at/pdf/Archiv-Naturgeschichte_90A_11_0001-0215.pdf|accessdate=21 October 2017}}
  • R. afghanica (Papp, 1978){{cite journal|last1=Papp|title=Sphaeroceridae (Diptera) in the collection of the Hungarian Natural History Museum. IV. Sphaerocerinae. |journal=Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae|date=1978|volume=24|pages=371–395}}
  • R. afra (Roháček, 1991){{cite journal|last1=Roháček|first1=Jindřich|title=A monograph of Leptocera (Rachispoda Lioy) of the West Palaearctic area (Diptera, Sphaeroceridae)|journal=Časopis Slezského Zemského Muzea, Opava A|date=1991|volume=40|pages=97–288|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/277670116|accessdate=30 November 2017}}
  • R. alces Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. amarilla Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. anathema Wheeler, 1995{{cite journal|last1=Wheeler|first1=T. A.|title=Systematics of the New World Rachispoda Lioy (Diptera: Sphaeroceridae): morphology, key to species groups, and revisions of the atra, fuscipennis, limosa and vespertina species groups|journal=Journal of Natural History|date=1995|volume=29 |issue=1|pages=159–230|doi=10.1080/00222939500770091}}
  • R. anceps (Stenhammar, 1855){{cite journal|last1=Stenhammar|first1=C.|title=Skandinaviens Copromyzine granskade och beskrifne|journal=Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar|date=1855|volume=1853|pages=257–442|location=Stockholm |series=Series 3}}
  • R. andina Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. ariana (Papp, 1978)
  • R. arnaudi Wheeler, 1995
  • R. aroana (Richards, 1973){{cite journal|last1=Richards|first1=O. W.|title=The Sphaeroceridae (= Borboridae or Cypselidae; Diptera Cyclorrhapha) of the Australian Region|journal=Australian Journal of Zoology, Supplementary Series|date=1973|volume=21|issue=22|pages=297–401|doi=10.1071/AJZS022}}
  • R. atra (Adams, 1903){{cite journal|last1=Adams|first1=C. F.|title=Diptera of Kansas. Descriptions of six new species|journal=The Kansas University Science Bulletin|date=1903|volume=2|issue=5|pages=221–223|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/25520#page/235/mode/1up|accessdate=30 November 2017}}
  • R. atrolimosa (Frey, 1945){{cite journal|last1=Frey|first1=R.|title=Tiergeographische Studien über die Dipterenfauna der Azoren. I. Verzeichnis der bisher von den Azoren bekannten Dipteren. Unter Mitwirkung von H. Schmitz, Ragnar Sto- rå und L. Tiensuu|journal=Societas Scientiarum Fennica. Commentationes Biologicae|date=1945|volume=8|issue=10|pages=1–114|url=http://www.azoresbioportal.angra.uac.pt/files/publicacoes_Pages%20from%20FREY45_TiergeographischeStudienDipterenfaunaAzoren_A00363_1_30.pdf|accessdate=30 November 2017}}
  • R. australica (Duda, 1925)
  • R. awalensis (Richards, 1973)
  • R. baezensis Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. barbata (Sabrosky, 1949){{cite journal|last1=Sabrosky|first1=C. W.|title=Leptocera lutosa: a complex of Nearctic species (Diptera, Sphaeroceridae)|journal=Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington|date=1949|volume=51|pages=1–24|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16136195#page/13/mode/1up|accessdate=30 November 2017}}
  • R. bipilosa (Duda, 1925)
  • R. boninensis (Richards, 1963){{cite journal|last1=Richards|first1=O. W.|title=Diptera: Sphaeroceridae (Borboridae)|journal=Insects of Micronesia|url=http://hbs.bishopmuseum.org/pubs-online/pdf/iom14-5sphaero.pdf|accessdate=21 November 2017|date=1963|volume=14|issue=5|pages=109–134}}
  • R. breviceps (Stenhammar, 1855)
  • R. brevior (Roháček, 1983)
  • R. breviseta (Malloch, 1914){{cite journal|last1=Malloch|first1=John Russell|title=Costa Rican Diptera collected by Philip P. Calvert, Ph.D., 1909-1910|journal=Transactions of the American Entomological Society, Philadelphia|date=1914|volume=40|pages=1–36|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6467919#page/25/mode/1up|accessdate=7 November 2017}}
  • R. caesia Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. canadensis Wheeler, 1995
  • R. caudatula (Roháček, 1991)
  • R. cesta Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. chisholmae Wheeler in Wheeler and Marshall, 1995
  • R. cilifera (Rondani, 1880){{cite journal|last1=Rondani|first1=Camillo|title=Species italicae ordinis dipterorum (Muscaria Rndn.) collectae et observatae. Stirps XXV. Copromyzinae Zett|journal=Bullettino della Società Entomologica Italiana|date=1880|volume=12|pages=3–45|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/39661#page/311/mode/1up|accessdate=7 November 2017}}
  • R. clivicola Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. colombiana Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. condyla Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. congoensis (Vanschuytbroeck, 1950){{cite journal|last1=Vanschuytbroeck|first1=P.|title=Diptères Sphaeroceridae du Musée du Congo belge|journal=Annales du Musée du Congo Belge, Tervuren, Série in 8 o (Sciences Zoologiques)|date=1950|volume=5|pages=5–46}}
  • R. conradti (Duda, 1925)
  • R. cryptica (Sabrosky, 1949)
  • R. cryptistyla Wheeler, 1995
  • R. cryptochaeta (Duda, 1918)
  • R. decimsetosa (Richards, 1931){{cite journal|last1=Richards|first1=O. W.|title=Sphaeroceridae (Borboridae)|journal=Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile, Based Mainly on Material in the British Museum (Natural History)|date=1931|volume=6|issue=2|pages=62–84}}
  • R. digitata Wheeler, 1995
  • R. disciseta (Richards, 1963)
  • R. divergens (Duda, 1925)
  • R. dolorosa (Williston, 1896){{cite journal|last1=Williston|first1=Samuel Wendell|title=On the Diptera of St. Vincent (West Indies)|journal=Transactions of the Entomological Society of London|date=1896|volume=1896|pages=253–446, pls. 8–14|url=https://archive.org/details/ondipteraofstvin00wil|accessdate=9 October 2017|doi=10.1111/j.1365-2311.1896.tb00965.x}}
  • R. duodecimseta (Papp, 1973){{cite journal|last1=Papp|first1=László|title=Sphaeroceridae (Diptera) from Mongolia|journal=Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae|date=1973|volume=19|pages=369–425}}
  • R. duplex (Roháček, 1991)
  • R. eurystyla Wheeler, 1995
  • R. excavata (Papp, 1979){{cite journal|last1=Papp|first1=László|title= New species and records of Sphaeroceridae (Diptera) from the USSR|journal= Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici|url=http://www.drosophila.jp/jdd/class/070401/07040122.pdf|accessdate=22 October 2017|volume=71|pages=219–230}}
  • R. falcicula Wheeler, 1995
  • R. filiforceps (Duda, 1925)
  • R. forceps (Sabrosky, 1949)
  • R. forficula Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. freyi (Hackman, 1958){{cite journal|last1=Hackman|first1=W|title=Borboridae. In Frey, R.: Kanarische Diptera brachycera p.p., von Håkan Lindberg gesammelt|journal=Societas Scientiarum Fennica. Commentationes Biologicae|date=1958|volume=17|pages=48–52|issue=4}}
  • R. frosti (C. W. Johnson, 1915){{cite journal|last1=Johnson|first1=Charles W.|title=Two new species of Borboridae|journal=Psyche: A Journal of Entomology|date=1915|volume=22|pages=21–22|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13772215#page/31/mode/1up|accessdate=30 November 2017|location=Cambridge (Mass.)|doi=10.1155/1915/51698|doi-access=free}}
  • R. fumipennis (Spuler, 1924){{cite journal|last1=Spuler|first1=A|title=Species of subgenera Collinella and Leptocera of North America|journal=Annals of the Entomological Society of America|date=1924|volume=17|pages=106–116|doi=10.1093/aesa/17.1.106}}
  • R. fuscinervis (Malloch, 1912)
  • R. fuscipennis (Haliday, 1833){{cite journal|last1=Haliday|first1=Alexander Henry|title=Catalogue of Diptera occurring about Holywood in Downshire|journal=Entomological Magazine|date=1833|volume=1|pages=147–180}}
  • R. gel (Papp, 1978)
  • R. geneiates Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. gobiensis (Papp, 1974){{cite journal|last1=Papp |first1=László|title=New species and records of Sphaeroceridae from Central Asia (Diptera)|journal=Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici|date=1974|volume=66|pages=251–268}}
  • R. hammersteini (Duda, 1925)
  • R. hoplites (Spuler, 1924)
  • R. hostica (Villeneuve, 1917){{cite journal|last1=Villeneuve|first1=Joseph Th.|title=Description d'espèces nouvelles de la famille des Cypselidae (Borboridae) (Dipt.)|journal=Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France|location=Paris|date=1917|volume=1917|pages=139–144|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8243942#page/173/mode/1up|accessdate=24 October 2017}}
  • R. iberica (Roháček, 1991)
  • R. intermedia (Duda, 1918)
  • R. intonsa Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. joycei Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. justini Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. kabuli (Papp, 1978)
  • R. kaieteurana Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. kuntzei (Duda, 1918)
  • R. lacustrina Wheeler, 1995
  • R. latiforceps (Sabrosky, 1949)
  • R. laureata Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. limosa (Fallén, 1820)
  • R. longior (Roháček, 1991)
  • R. lucaris Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. lugubrina (Zetterstedt, 1847)
  • R. luisi Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. luminosa Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. lutosa (Stenhammar, 1855)
  • R. lutosoidea (Duda, 1938){{cite journal|last1=Duda|first1=Oswald|editor1-last=Lindner|editor1-first=E.|title=Sphaeroceridae (Cypselidae)|journal=Die Fliegen der Paläarktischen Region|date=1938|volume=6|issue=57|pages=1–182|publisher=E. Schweizerbartísche Verlagsbuchhandlung|location=Stuttgart}}
  • R. m-nigrum (Malloch, 1912){{cite journal|last1=Malloch|first1=John Russell|title=New Diptera from Panama|journal=Smithsonian Institution, Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections|date=1912|volume=59|issue=17|pages=1–8|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8814699#page/403/mode/1up|accessdate=18 November 2017}}
  • R. macalpinei (Richards, 1973)
  • R. maculinea (Richards, 1966){{cite journal|last1=Richards|first1=O. W.|title=Three preoccupied names in Diptera, Sphaeroceridae|journal=The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine|date=1966|pages =121|volume=101}}
  • R. marginalis (Malloch, 1914)
  • R. meges (Papp, 1978)
  • R. melanderi (Sabrosky, 1949)
  • R. merga Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. meringoterga Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. mexicana Wheeler, 1995
  • R. michigana (Sabrosky, 1949)
  • R. microarista (Papp, 1973)
  • R. multisetosa (Duda, 1925)
  • R. mycophora (Munari, 1995){{cite journal|last1=Munari|first1=L.|title=A new species of the Leptocera (Rachispoda) acrostichalis-group from the Afrotropical region (Diptera, Sphaeroceridae)|journal=Bollettino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Venezia|date=1995|volume=44 |issue=1993|pages=113–120}}
  • R. nebulosa (de Meijere, 1916){{cite journal|last1=Meijere|first1=Johannes Cornelis Hendrik de|title=Studien über südostasiatische Dipteren. XI. Zur Biologie einiger javanischen Dipteren nebst Beschreibung einiger neuen javanischen Arten|journal=Tijdschrift voor Entomologie|date=1916|volume= 59|pages=184–213|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10864138#page/276/mode/1up|accessdate=30 November 2017}}
  • R. obfuscata (Tucker, 1907){{cite journal|last1=Tucker|first1=E. S.|title=Some results of desultory collection of insects in Kansas and Colorado|journal=The Kansas University Science Bulletin|date=1907|volume=4|pages=51–107|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4277479#page/63/mode/1up|accessdate=30 November 2017}}
  • R. ochrocephala (Munari, 1989){{cite journal|last1=Munari|first1=L.|title=A peculiar new species of Leptocera (Rachispoda) from Volano (Po River delta, province of Ferrara) (Diptera, Sphaeroceridae)|journal=Lavori, Società Veneziana di Scienze Naturali|date=1989|volume=14|pages=69–73|issue=1}}
  • R. octisetosa (Becker, 1903)
  • R. omega (Sabrosky, 1949)
  • R. opinata (Roháček, 1991)
  • R. oreadis Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. paludicola Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. papuana (Richards, 1973)
  • R. paralutosa (Papp, 1973)
  • R. pectinata Wheeler, 1995
  • R. pereger Wheeler, 1995
  • R. persica (Roháček, 1993)
  • R. pluriseta (Duda, 1925)
  • R. praealta Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. praealta Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. praeapicalis (Papp, 1979)
  • R. promissa (Duda, 1925)
  • R. pseudocilifera (Papp, 1974)
  • R. pseudohostica (Duda, 1924)
  • R. pseudooctisetosa (Duda, 1925)
  • R. quadrilineata (de Meijere, 1918)
  • R. quadriseta (Duda, 1938)
  • R. recavisterna Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. rhizophora Wheeler, 1995
  • R. richardsi (Sabrosky, 1949)
  • R. rutshuruensis (Vanschuytbroeck, 1950)
  • R. sajanica (Papp, 1979)
  • R. sauteri (Duda, 1925)
  • R. schildi (Spuler, 1924)
  • R. scotti (Richards, 1939){{cite journal|last1=Richards|first1=O. W.|title=Some African Sphaeroceridae (Borboridae) in the collection of the British Museum (Diptera)|journal=Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London|date=1939|volume=8|pages=68–73|publisher=The Royal Entomological Society of London}}
  • R. segem (Roháček, 1991)
  • R. spatulata Wheeler, 1995
  • R. spinicaudata (Papp, 1973)
  • R. spinisterna (Papp, 1974)
  • R. spuleri (Sabrosky, 1949)
  • R. striata (Duda, 1925)
  • R. suberecta (Sabrosky, 1949)
  • R. subpiligera (Malloch, 1914)
  • R. subsolana Wheeler, 1995
  • R. subtinctipennis (Brunetti, 1913){{cite journal|last1=Brunetti|first1=Enrico Adelelmo|title=XI. Diptera. In: Zoological results of the Abor expedition, 1911-12|journal=Records of the Indian Museum, Calcutta|date=1913|volume=8|pages=149–190|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11128497#page/201/mode/1up|accessdate=30 November 2017}}
  • R. subulata Wheeler, 1995
  • R. synoria Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. tenaculata (Sabrosky, 1949)
  • R. territorialis (Richards, 1973)
  • R. thaliathrix Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. thermastris Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. trichopyga Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. trifascigera (Malloch, 1928){{cite journal|last1=Malloch|first1=John Russell|title=Notes on Australian Diptera, No. xv|journal=Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales|date=1928|volume=53|pages=319–335|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34941391#page/467/mode/1up|accessdate=4 November 2017}}
  • R. trigonata (Spuler, 1924)
  • R. trochanterata (Malloch, 1913){{cite journal|last1=Malloch|first1=John Russell|title=Two new species of Diptera in the United States National Museum Collection|journal=Proceedings of the United States National Museum|date=1913|volume=44|issue=1962|pages=461–463|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15706565#page/605/mode/1up|accessdate=17 September 2017|location=Washington|doi=10.5479/si.00963801.44-1962.461|hdl=2027/hvd.32044107190852}}
  • R. tuberosa (Duda, 1938)
  • R. unca (Roháček, 1993)
  • R. uniseta (Roháček, 1991)
  • R. urodela (Sabrosky, 1949)
  • R. varicornis (Strobl, 1900)
  • R. velutina (Séguy, 1933){{cite journal|last1=Séguy|first1=Eugène|title=Contribution l'Ètude de la faune du Mozambique. Voyage de M. P. Lesne (1928-1929). 13. e Note. - Dipteres (2.e partie).|journal=Memórias e Estudos do Museu Zoológico da Universidade|date=1933|volume=67|pages=1–78|series=1}}
  • R. villosa Wheeler in Wheeler & Marshall, 1995
  • R. zygolepis Wheeler in Wheler & Marshall, 1995

References