Radical 114

{{Short description|Chinese character radical}}

{{Infobox Kangxi radical

|114|uni=79B8

|meaning= track

|pny= róu

|bopo= ㄖㄡˊ

|wade= jou2

|jyutping= jau2

|yale= yau2

|cn=

|onyomi= ジュウ jū

|jp= 寓の脚/ぐうのあし gūnoashi

|hang= 자귀 jagwi

|hanja= 유 yu

}}

Radical 114 or radical track ({{Lang|zh-Hant|禸部}}) meaning "rump" or "track" is one of the 23 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 5 strokes.

In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 12 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.

{{Lang|zh-Hans|禸}} is not listed in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components, hence not used as a Simplified Chinese radical (indexing component).

Evolution

File:禸-seal.svg|Small seal script character

Derived characters

class="wikitable"

! Strokes !! Characters

+0style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|禸}}
+4style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|禹}} {{Linktext|禺}}
+6style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|离}} (also SC form of {{Linktext|離}} -> )
+7style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|禼}}
+8style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|禽}}

Variant forms

The radical character as an independent Chinese character takes different forms in different languages.

class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
Trad. Chinese (Taiwan)

!Simp. Chinese

!Japanese

!Korean

style="font-size:6em;font-family:serif;line-height:100%;"

| lang="zh-tw"|禸

| lang="zh"|禸

| lang="ja"|禸

| lang="ko"|禸

When used as a component, its form depends on not only languages but also characters.

class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
Trad. Chinese (Taiwan)

!Simp. Chinese

!Japanese

!Korean

style="font-size:6em;font-family:serif;line-height:100%;"

| lang="zh-tw"|禺 离

| lang="zh"|禺 离

| lang="ja"|禺 离

| lang="ko"|禺 离

Literature

  • {{cite book|last= Fazzioli |first= Edoardo |others= calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko |title= Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters |year= 1987 |publisher= Abbeville Press |location= New York |isbn= 0-89659-774-1 }}
  • {{cite book|last= Lunde |first= Ken |title= CJKV Information Processing: Chinese, Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese Computing |edition= Second |date= Jan 5, 2009 |publisher= O'Reilly Media |location= Sebastopol, Calif. |isbn= 978-0-596-51447-1 |chapter= Appendix J: Japanese Character Sets |chapter-url= http://examples.oreilly.com/9780596514471/cjkvip2e-appJ.pdf }}