Radical 180
{{Short description|Chinese character radical}}
{{Infobox Kangxi radical
|180|uni=97F3
|meaning= sound
|pny= yīn
|bopo= ㄧㄣ
|wade= yin1
|jyutping= jam1
|yale= yam1
|cn=
|onyomi= オン on / イン in
|kunyomi= おと oto / ね ne
|jp= 音/おと oto
音偏/おとへん otohen
|hang= 소리 sori
|hanja= 음 eum
|hanviet= âm, ậm, ơm
}}
Radical 180 or radical sound ({{Lang|zh-Hant|音部}}) meaning "sound" is one of the 11 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 9 strokes.
In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 43 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.
{{Lang|zh-Hans|音}} is also the 186th indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China.
Evolution
File:音-bronze.svg|Bronze script character
File:音-bigseal.svg|Large seal script character
File:音-seal.svg|Small seal script character
Derived characters
| class="wikitable"
! Strokes !! Characters | |
| +0 | style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|音}} |
| +2 | style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|竟}} {{Linktext|章}} |
| +4 | style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|韴}} {{Linktext|韵}}SC (=韻) |
| +5 | style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|韶}} {{Linktext|韷}} |
| +7 | style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|韸}} |
| +8 | style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|韺|lang=zh-Hans}}SC |
| +9 | style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|韹}} {{Linktext|韺|lang=zh-Hant}}TC |
| +10 | style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|韻}} {{Linktext|韼|lang=zh-Hans}}SC |
| +11 | style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|韼|lang=zh-Hant}}TC{{Linktext|韽}} {{Linktext|韾}} {{Linktext|響|lang=ja}}JP/{{Linktext|響|lang=zh-Hans}}GB TC |
| +12 | style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|響|lang=zh-Hant}}TC |
| +13 | style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|頀|lang=zh-Hans}}SC |
| +14 | style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|頀|lang=zh-Hant}}TC |
{{See|wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/音}}
Sinogram
The radical is also used as an independent Chinese character. It is one of the kyōiku kanji or kanji taught in elementary school in Japan.{{Cite web |title=The Kyoiku Kanji (教育漢字) - Kanshudo |url=https://www.kanshudo.com/collections/kyoiku_kanji |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220324010221/https://www.kanshudo.com/collections/kyoiku_kanji |archive-date=March 24, 2022 |access-date=2023-05-06 |website=www.kanshudo.com}} It is a first grade kanji.
References
{{reflist}}
Literature
- {{cite book|last= Fazzioli |first= Edoardo |others= calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko |title= Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters |year= 1987 |publisher= Abbeville Press |location= New York |isbn= 0-89659-774-1 }}
External links
{{Commons category|Radical 180}}
- [https://www.unicode.org/cgi-bin/GetUnihanData.pl?codepoint=97F3 Unihan Database - U+97F3]
{{Kangxi Radicals}}
{{Simplified Chinese radicals}}