Radical 182
{{Short description|Chinese character radical}}
{{Infobox Kangxi radical
|182|uni=98A8
|meaning= wind
|pny= fēng
|bopo= ㄈㄥ
|wade= feng1
|jyutping= fung¹, fung³
|yale= fung1
|cn=
|onyomi= フウ fū / フ fu
|kunyomi= かぜ kaze
|jp= 風/かぜ kaze
|hang= 바람 baram
|hanja= 풍 pung
|hanviet= phong, phông
}}
Radical 182 or radical wind ({{Lang|zh-Hant|風部}}) meaning "wind" is one of the 11 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 9 strokes.
In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 182 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.
In Taoist cosmology, 風 (wind) is the nature component of the Bagua diagram {{Linktext|巽}} Xùn.
{{Lang|zh-Hans|风}}, the simplified form of {{Lang|zh-Hans|風}}, is the 91st indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China, while the traditional form {{Lang|zh-Hans|風}} is listed as its associated indexing component.
Evolution
File:風-oracle.svg|Oracle bone script character
File:風-bronze.svg|Bronze script character
File:風-bigseal.svg|Large seal script character
File:風-seal.svg|Small seal script character
Derived characters
| class="wikitable"
! Strokes !! Characters (風) !! Characters (风) |
| +0
| style="font-size: large;" lang="zh-Hant" | {{Linktext|風}} | style="font-size: large;" lang="zh-Hans" | {{Linktext|风}}SC (=風) |
| +3
| style="font-size: large;" lang="zh-Hant" | {{Linktext|颩}} {{Linktext|颪}}JP | style="font-size: large;" lang="zh-Hans" | {{Linktext|飏}}SC (=颺) |
| +4
| style="font-size: large;" lang="zh-Hant" | {{Linktext|颫}} {{Linktext|颬}} | style="font-size: large;" lang="zh-Hans" | |
| +5
| style="font-size: large;" lang="zh-Hant" | {{Linktext|颭}} {{Linktext|颮}} {{Linktext|颯}} {{Linktext|颰}} {{Linktext|颱}} | style="font-size: large;" lang="zh-Hans" | {{Linktext|飐}}SC (=颭) {{Linktext|飑}}SC (=颮) {{Linktext|飒}}SC (=颯) |
| +6
| style="font-size: large;" lang="zh-Hant" | {{Linktext|颲}} {{Linktext|颳}} | style="font-size: large;" lang="zh-Hans" | |
| +7
| style="font-size: large;" lang="zh-Hant" | {{Linktext|颴}} {{Linktext|颵}} | style="font-size: large;" lang="zh-Hans" | |
| +8
| style="font-size: large;" lang="zh-Hant" | {{Linktext|颶}} {{Linktext|颷}} (=飆) | style="font-size: large;" lang="zh-Hans" | {{Linktext|飓}}SC (=颶) |
| +9
| style="font-size: large;" lang="zh-Hant" | {{Linktext|颸}} {{Linktext|颹}} {{Linktext|颺}} | style="font-size: large;" lang="zh-Hans" | {{Linktext|飔}}SC (=颸) {{Linktext|飖}}SC (=颻) |
| +10
| style="font-size: large;" lang="zh-Hant" | {{Linktext|颻}} {{Linktext|颼}} {{Linktext|颽}} {{Linktext|颾}} {{Linktext|颿}} {{Linktext|飀}} | style="font-size: large;" lang="zh-Hans" | {{Linktext|飕}}SC (=颼) {{Linktext|飗}}SC (=飀) |
| +11
| style="font-size: large;" lang="zh-Hant" | {{Linktext|飁}} {{Linktext|飂}} {{Linktext|飃}} (=飄) {{Linktext|飄}} | style="font-size: large;" lang="zh-Hans" | {{Linktext|飘}}SC (=飄) |
| +12
| style="font-size: large;" lang="zh-Hant" | {{Linktext|飅}} {{Linktext|飆}} {{Linktext|飇}} (=飆) {{Linktext|飈}} (=飆) {{Linktext|飉}} {{Linktext|飊}} (=飆) | style="font-size: large;" lang="zh-Hans" | {{Linktext|飙}}SC (=飆) {{Linktext|飚}}SC nonstandard (=飈=飆) |
| +13
| style="font-size: large;" lang="zh-Hant" | {{Linktext|飋}} | style="font-size: large;" lang="zh-Hans" | |
| +18
| style="font-size: large;" lang="zh-Hant" | {{Linktext|飌}} (=風) {{Linktext|飍}} | style="font-size: large;" lang="zh-Hans" | |
{{See|wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/風}}
Variant forms
In the Kangxi Dictionary and modern standard Traditional Chinese as used in Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Macau, the stroke above {{Lang|zh-Hant|虫}} in the radical character {{Lang|zh-Hant|風}} is horizontal, while it is a left-falling stroke in other languages.
| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" |
| Kangxi Dictionary Trad. Chinese (TW, HK, MO) !Japanese !Simp. Chinese |
|---|
| style="font-size:6em;font-family:serif;line-height:100%;"
|lang="zh-tw"|風 |lang="zh-cn"|風 |lang="zh-cn"|风 |
Sinogram
The radical is also used as an independent Chinese character. It is one of the kyōiku kanji or kanji taught in elementary school in Japan.{{Cite web |title=The Kyoiku Kanji (教育漢字) - Kanshudo |url=https://www.kanshudo.com/collections/kyoiku_kanji |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220324010221/https://www.kanshudo.com/collections/kyoiku_kanji |archive-date=March 24, 2022 |access-date=2023-05-06 |website=www.kanshudo.com}} It is a second grade kanji.
References
{{reflist}}
Literature
- {{cite book|last= Fazzioli |first= Edoardo |others= calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko |title= Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters |year= 1987 |publisher= Abbeville Press |location= New York |isbn= 0-89659-774-1 }}
- {{cite book|last= Lunde |first= Ken |title= CJKV Information Processing: Chinese, Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese Computing |edition= Second |date= Jan 5, 2009 |publisher= O'Reilly Media |location= Sebastopol, Calif. |isbn= 978-0-596-51447-1 |chapter= Appendix J: Japanese Character Sets |chapter-url= http://examples.oreilly.com/9780596514471/cjkvip2e-appJ.pdf }}
External links
{{Commons category|Radical 182}}
- [https://www.unicode.org/cgi-bin/GetUnihanData.pl?codepoint=98A8 Unihan Database - U+98A8]
{{Kangxi Radicals}}
{{Simplified Chinese radicals}}