Radical 203
{{Short description|Chinese character radical}}
{{Infobox Kangxi radical
|203|uni=9ED1
|meaning= black
|pny= hēi
|bopo= ㄏㄟ
|wade= hei1
|jyutping= haak1, hak1
|yale= haak1, hak1
|cn=
|onyomi= コク koku
|kunyomi= くろ kuro / くろ-い kuro-i
|jp= 黒/くろ kuro
|hang= 검을 geomeu
|hanja= 흑 heuk
|hanviet= hắc
}}
Radical 203 or radical black ({{Lang|zh-Hant|黑部}}) meaning "black" is one of the 4 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 12 strokes.
In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 172 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.
{{Lang|zh-Hans|黑}} is also the 196th indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China.
This radical character is simplified as {{Lang|ja|黒}} in Japanese jōyō kanji.
Evolution
File:黑-oracle.svg|Oracle bone script character
File:黑-bronze.svg|Bronze script character
File:黑-bigseal.svg|Large seal script character
File:黑-seal.svg|Small seal script character
Derived characters
| class="wikitable"
! Strokes !! Characters | |
| +0 | style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|黑}} {{Linktext|黒}}JP (=黑) |
| +3 | style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|墨|lang=zh}}SC/TC/KO/{{Linktext|墨|lang=ja}}JP {{Linktext|黓}} |
| +4 | style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|黔}} {{Linktext|黕}} {{Linktext|黖}} {{Linktext|黗}} {{Linktext|默}} |
| +5 | style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|黚}} {{Linktext|黛}} {{Linktext|黜}} {{Linktext|黝}} {{Linktext|點}} |
| +6 | style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|黟}} {{Linktext|黠}} {{Linktext|黡}}SC (=黶) |
| +7 | style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|黢}} {{Linktext|黣}} |
| +8 | style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|黤}} {{Linktext|黥}} {{Linktext|黦}} {{Linktext|黧}} {{Linktext|黨}} {{Linktext|黩}}SC (=黷) {{Linktext|黪}}SC (=黲) |
| +9 | style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|黫}} {{Linktext|黬}} {{Linktext|黭}} {{Linktext|黮}} {{Linktext|黯}} |
| +10 | style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|黰}} {{Linktext|黱}} |
| +11 | style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|黲}} {{Linktext|黳}} {{Linktext|黴}} |
| +13 | style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|黵}} |
| +14 | style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|黶}} |
| +15 | style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|黷}} |
| +16 | style="font-size: large;" | {{Linktext|黸}} |
{{See|wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/黑}}
Literature
- {{cite book|last= Fazzioli |first= Edoardo |others= calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko |title= Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters |year= 1987 |publisher= Abbeville Press |location= New York |isbn= 0-89659-774-1 }}
- {{cite book|last= Lunde |first= Ken |title= CJKV Information Processing: Chinese, Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese Computing |edition= Second |date= Jan 5, 2009 |publisher= O'Reilly Media |location= Sebastopol, Calif. |isbn= 978-0-596-51447-1 |chapter= Appendix J: Japanese Character Sets |chapter-url= http://examples.oreilly.com/9780596514471/cjkvip2e-appJ.pdf }}