Radio frequency power transmission
{{About|wire transmission of high-power radio signals|transmission of power by radio|wireless power transfer}}
Image:Solec Kujawski longwave antenna feeder.jpg
Radio frequency power transmission is the transmission of the output power of a transmitter to an antenna. When the antenna is not situated close to the transmitter, special transmission lines are required.{{cite web |title=RF power: How RF energy harvesting works |url=https://www.arrow.com/en/research-and-events/articles/the-realities-of-rf-power-harvesting |website=Arrow}}
Image:Feederanspeisung Nordmast Bisamberg.jpg]]
The most common type of transmission line for this purpose is large-diameter coaxial cable. At high-power transmitters, cage lines are used. Cage lines are a kind of overhead line similar in construction to coaxial cables. The interior conductor is held by insulators mounted on a circular device in the middle. On the circular device, there are wires for the other pole of the line.
Image:Europe1 Reusenleitung 23082016 7.JPG]]
Cage lines are used at high-power transmitters in Europe, like longwave transmitter Topolna, longwave-transmitter Solec Kujawski and some other high-power transmitters for long-, medium- and shortwave.
For UHF and VHF, Goubau lines are sometimes used. They consist of an insulated single wire mounted on insulators. On a Goubau line, the wave travels as longitudinal currents surrounded by transverse EM fields. For microwaves, waveguides are used.
References
{{ref-list}}
External links
- [http://www.pg.gda.pl/~sp2pzh/galeria/sol06.jpg Cage lines of Solec Kujawski transmitter]{{dead link|date=September 2015}}
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20070310153224/http://radioklub.smtpl.cz/fotoakce/20050603/P6040238.JPG Cage lines of longwave transmitter Topolna] [https://web.archive.org/web/20070310152941/http://radioklub.smtpl.cz/fotoakce/20050603/P6040249.JPG (second image)] [https://web.archive.org/web/20070310153159/http://radioklub.smtpl.cz/fotoakce/20050603/P6040246.JPG (third image)]
{{Telecommunications}}