Rainbow Bridge (Tokyo)

{{Infobox bridge

| bridge_name = Rainbow Bridge

| native_name = {{nobold|レインボーブリッジ}}

| native_name_lang = Japanese

| image = Rainbow Bridge (Tokyo) at night 8.jpg

| caption =

| official_name =

| carries = {{Plainlist|

}}

| crosses = Tokyo Bay

| locale = Minato, Tokyo, Japan

| maint =

| id =

| design =

| spans = 3

| mainspan = {{Convert|570|m|ft|abbr=on}}

| length = {{Convert|798|m|ft|abbr=on}}

| width = {{Convert|49|m|ft|abbr=on}}

| height = {{Convert|126|m|ft|abbr=on}} (towers), {{Convert|52|m|ft|abbr=on}} (roadway)

| load =

| clearance =

| below =

| traffic =

| begin = 1987

| complete = 1993

| open = August 26, 1993

| closed =

| toll =

| map_cue =

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| coordinates = {{Coord|35|38|11|N|139|45|49|E|region:JP-13_type:landmark_source:dewiki|display=inline,title}}

| lat =

| long =

}}

The {{nihongo|Rainbow Bridge|レインボーブリッジ|Reinbō Buridji}} is a suspension bridge crossing northern Tokyo Bay between Shibaura Pier and the Odaiba waterfront development in Minato, Tokyo, Japan.

It is named Tōkyō Kō Renrakukyō (東京港連絡橋) as the official name in Japanese.

It was built by Kawasaki Heavy Industries, [http://www.architravel.com/architravel/architects/kawasaki-heavy-industries/ ArchiTravel - Kawasaki Heavy Industries] Retrieved October 4, 2015 [http://structurae.net/structures/rainbow-bridge-1993 Structurae - Rainbow Bridge] Retrieved October 4, 2015 with construction starting in 1987 and completed in 1993. [http://www.japantimes.co.jp/2002/10/06/announcements/rainbow-bridge-record-broken/ Rainbow Bridge record broken October 6, 2002] Japan Times Retrieved October 4, 2015 Officially called the "Shuto Expressway No. 11 Daiba Route - Port of Tokyo Connector Bridge", [http://www.jnto.go.jp/eng/location/spot/bridges/rainbowbridge.html Japan National Tourist Organization - Rainbow Bridge] Retrieved October 4, 2015 the double-decker bridge is {{convert|798|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} long with a main span of {{convert|580|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}.{{cite web|url=http://www.shutoko.jp/service/spot/rainbowbridge/index.html|title=首都高速道路株式会社|首都高の名所|レインボーブリッジ|access-date=2009-12-26}} The name "Rainbow Bridge" was decided by the public.

The towers supporting the bridge are white in color, designed to harmonize with the skyline of central Tokyo seen from Odaiba. There are lamps placed on the wires supporting the bridge, which are illuminated into three different colors, red, white and green every night using solar energy obtained during the day.

The bridge can be accessed by foot from Tamachi Station (JR East) or Shibaura-futō Station (Yurikamome) on the mainland side.

Usage

The Rainbow Bridge carries three transportation lines on two decks. The upper deck carries the Shuto Expressway's Daiba Route, while the lower deck carries the Yurikamome rapid transit system in the centre, walkways on the outer side, and Tokyo Prefectural Route 482 in-between. Light motorcycles under 50cc are not permitted on either deck or the walkway of the bridge. Motorcycle pillion passengers are also banned.

=Walkway=

The bridge has two separate walkways on the north and south sides of the lower deck; the north side offers views of the inner Tokyo harbour and Tokyo Tower, while the south side offers views of Tokyo Bay and occasionally Mount Fuji. The walkways may only be used during certain hours (9 am to 9 pm in the summer; 10 am to 6 pm in the winter, access to the walkways close 30 minutes before closing time.) [http://www.kouwan.metro.tokyo.jp/jigyo/faq/rinkou/rainbowbridge/ Tokyo Bureau Of Port and Harbour - Rainbow Bridge] Retrieved October 4, 2015 {{in lang|ja}} Bicycles are permitted on the condition that they are pushed (as opposed to riding them) due to its narrow width.

Panorama

{{wide image|Rainbow Bridge,Tokyo Bay from Odaiba.jpg|700px|A panoramic view of Rainbow Bridge and the surrounding Tokyo Bay area as seen from Odaiba during the day.}}

Gallery

File:レインボーブリッジ - panoramio (1).jpg|View of the walkway.

File:Rainbow bridge - 2018 7 16.webm|Scenes of Rainbow Bridge from ground level and from the air, 2018

File:RainbowBridge20120725.JPG|Rainbow Bridge at night, lit in white lights.

See also

{{Portal|Tokyo}}

References

{{Reflist}}