Ralph Gubion
{{Infobox Christian leader
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| name = Ralph Gubion
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| title = Abbot of St Albans
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| elected = 1146
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| ended = 1151
| predecessor = Geoffrey de Gorham
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| successor = Robert de Gorron
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| death_date = 6 July 1151
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File:Stone making the 1978 reburial of Medieval monks at St Albans Cathedral, December 2021.jpg]]
Ralph Gubion (died 6 July 1151) was a native Englishman and abbot of St Albans Abbey from 1146 to 1151.
Gubion was a native of England, although his surname indicates that his family was likely from Normandy or Brittany. Gubion was a monk at St Albans as well as being a clerk in the household of Alexander, Bishop of Lincoln. Through the intercession of Alexander, Gubion was allowed to be simultaneously a monk at St Albans as well as continuing as Alexander's personal chaplain. Gubion had also served as Alexander's treasurer.Keats-Rohan Domesday Descendants p. 105 He occurs in a charter of the cathedral of Lincoln that is probably dated to the later half of 1147, but this cannot be taken as sure evidence that he was a canon of the Lincoln cathedral chapter.Greenway "[http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=33632 Dignitaries and canons whose prebends are unidentified: (ii) Canons for whom no prebend assigned]" Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066–1300: volume 3: Lincoln On 8 May 1146 he was elected abbot, and held office until 1150, when he became ill and handed a number of his duties to the prior. He died on 6 July 1151.Knowles, et al. Heads of Religious Houses p. 67
While abbot, he was alleged to have abused and tormented the prior of St Albans, Alcuin; eventually Alcuin transferred to Westminster Abbey to escape.Knowles Monastic Order p. 475 Gubion appointed Robert de Gorron, who was the nephew of Gubion's predecessor – Geoffrey de Gorham – as abbot, as the new prior. Gubion also set the finances of the abbey on a firm footing, and obtained favourable privileges for the abbey from Pope Eugenius III.
Gubion was succeeded by the prior, Robert de Gorron. Gubion was noted as a great lover of books.
Citations
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References
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- {{cite book |author=Greenway, Diana E. |title= Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066–1300 |volume=3: Lincoln |chapter=Dignitaries and canons whose prebends are unidentified: (ii) Canons for whom no prebend assigned |url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=33632 |year=1977 |publisher=Institute for Historical Research |access-date=5 December 2010}}
- {{cite book |author=Keats-Rohan, K. S. B. |author-link= Katharine Keats-Rohan |title=Domesday Descendants: A Prosopography of Persons Occurring in English Documents, 1066–1166: Pipe Rolls to Cartae Baronum |publisher=Boydell Press |location=Ipswich, UK |year=2002 |isbn=0-85115-863-3 }}
- {{cite book |author=Knowles, David |title=The Monastic Order in England: A History of its Development from the Times of St. Dunstan to the Fourth Lateran Council, 940–1216|author-link=David Knowles (scholar) |publisher=Cambridge University Press |location=Cambridge, UK |year=1976 |edition= Second reprint |isbn=0-521-05479-6 }}
- {{cite book |author=Knowles, David |author-link=David Knowles (scholar) |author2=London, Vera C. M. |author3=Brooke, Christopher |author3-link=Christopher N. L. Brooke |title=The Heads of Religious Houses, England and Wales, 940–1216|edition=Second |publisher=Cambridge University Press |location=Cambridge, UK |year=2001 |isbn=0-521-80452-3 }}
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{{Use British English|date=August 2017}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2017}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Short description|12th-century English monk and abbot}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gubion, Ralph}}
Category:Burials at St Albans Cathedral