Random glucose test
{{Short description|Blood glucose test for a non-fasting person}}
{{More citations needed|date=November 2019}}
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A random glucose test, also known as a random blood glucose test (RBG test) or a casual blood glucose test (CBG test) is a glucose test (test of blood sugar level) on the blood of a non-fasting person. This test assumes a recent meal and therefore has higher reference values than the fasting blood glucose (FBG) test.
Most mentions of capillary blood glucose (CBG) tests refer to random, nonfasting instances thereof, but the real distinction in that term is capillary blood glucose versus venous blood glucose, arterial blood glucose, or interstitial fluid glucose; any fingerstick or optical transdermal glucose test, fasting or nonfasting, measures capillary blood glucose level.
Reference values
The reference values for a "normal" random glucose test in an average adult are 80–140mg/dl (4.4–7.8 mmol/l). A value between 140 and 200mg/dl (7.8–11.1 mmol/l) is considered pre-diabetes{{citation needed|date=November 2019}}, and ≥ 200 mg/dl is considered diabetes according to ADA guidelines{{Cite web|url=https://www.diabetes.org/diabetes-risk/prediabetes?loc=superfooter|title=Prediabetes | ADA|website=www.diabetes.org}} (you should visit your doctor or a clinic for additional tests however as a random glucose of > 160mg/dl does not necessarily mean you are diabetic).{{citation needed|date=October 2017}}
See also
References
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External links
- [http://www.labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/glucose/glance.html Glucose Tests @ Lab Tests Online]
- [http://www.diabetes.org/diabetes-basics/prevention/pre-diabetes/how-to-tell-if-you-have.html ADA page that hints at random glucose levels]
{{Blood tests}}
Category:Diabetes-related tests
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