Ranjith Kumara
{{Short description|Sri Lankan journalist (1947–2024)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2024}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Ranjith Kumara
| image =
| alt =
| caption =
| native_name = රංජිත් කුමාර
| birth_name = Aluthge Don Ranjith Kumara
| birth_date = {{birth date|1947|04|07|df=y}}
| birth_place = Grandpass, British Ceylon
| death_date = {{death date and age|2024|05|10|1947|04|07|df=y}}
| death_place = Colombo, Sri Lanka
| death_cause =
| resting_place_coordinates =
| nationality = Sri Lankan
| education = Ananda College
| years_active = 1964–2024
| native_name_lang = si
| other_names =
| spouse = Damayanthi Jayasuriya (m. 1975)
| children = Dr. Nuwan Nayanajith Kumara
| father = Aluthge Don Edmund
| mother = G. Kusumavathi Perera
| relatives =
| website =
| footnotes =
| occupation = Journalist, author, editor, cover designer, art director, choreographer
}}
Aluthge Don Ranjith Kumara ({{langx|si|රංජිත් කුමාර}}; 7 April 1947 – 10 May 2024) was a Sri Lankan film journalist and editor.{{Cite web |title=ප්රවීණ පුවත්පත් කලාවේදී ඒ.ඩී. රංජිත් කුමාර දිවි සැරිය නිම කරයි |url=https://www.news19.lk/ad-ranjith-kumar-passes-away/ |access-date=11 May 2024 |website=news19.lk|date=10 May 2024 }} One of the earliest pillars in Sinhala cinema journalism,{{Cite web |title=Journalism Awards Night on 13 December |url=https://island.lk/journalism-awards-night-on-13-december/ |access-date=31 May 2022 |website=www.island.lk}} Kumara contributed as an author, publisher, editor, feature writer, illustrator, art director and choreographer in a career which spanned over five decades.{{Cite web |title=The passionate film journalist |url=https://archives.dailynews.lk/2007/10/24/art01.asp |access-date=31 May 2022 |website=Daily News}}{{Cite web |title=ඒ.ඩී. රංජිත් කුමාර මහතා අභාවප්රාප්ත වෙයි |url=https://www.ada.lk/breaking_news/ඒ-ඩී--රංජිත්-කුමාර-මහතා-අභාවප්%E2%80%8Dරාප්ත-වෙයි/11-409552 |access-date=31 May 2022 |website=www.ada.lk}}
As a cover designer, he designed over 300 cover pages for books.{{Cite web |title=A.D. Ranjith Kumara |url=https://www.artscouncil.lk/a-d-ranjith-kumara/ |access-date=31 May 2022 |website=Arts Council of Sri Lanka|date=26 November 2020 }} He worked as the editor of Sarasaviya, the longest surviving Sinhala cinema weekly newspaper for 25 years and the pioneer of Sarasaviya Awards,{{Cite web |title=දිවි රඟමඬලින් බැසගිය සිනමා සරසවියේ උරුමක්කාරයා: ඒ.ඩී. රංජිත් කුමාර |url=https://www.silumina.lk/2024/05/11/news-features/17871/දිවි-රඟමඬලින්-බැසගිය-සින/ |access-date=31 May 2022 |website=Silumina}} The Oscars of Sri Lanka.{{cite news|title=Sarasaviya: celestial honours for screen stars|url=http://archives.dailynews.lk/2005/11/05/fea10.htm|work=archives.dailynews.lk}} Kumara was the director, and member of the organising committee of the Sarasaviya Awards festival for a record 17 years, as well as the Sumathi Awards festival 20 years.{{Cite web |title=U W Sumathipala Award Winners |url=https://sumathiawards.lk/uw-sumathi-award.php |access-date=31 May 2022 |website=www.sumathiawards.lk}}
Career
When he was a small child, Kumara went to his father's printing press, where he met several renowned artists such as P.B. Alvis Perera, Piyadasa Palansuriya, Wilson Hagoda, Kapila Seneviratne and Ven. S. Mahinda Thero. This induced him to have an early interest to become a film journalist and composing articles. He used a scrapbook made by his mother to write his first few articles. His passion for cover designing came at early age, where he saw his uncle Gunaratne Mathupala worked as a commercial artiste in his father's press. Then his uncle and father sent Kumara to renowned artist S. P. Charles to study arts.{{Cite web |title=Peek into an artist's abode |url=https://archives.dailynews.lk/2009/11/18/art20.asp |access-date=31 May 2022 |website=Daily News}}
While in the school, Kumara designed his first book cover for the school magazine, "Anandaya" under the guidance of his teacher Berty Wijesinghe, where his designed logo is used even today. In the meantime, he made a short film called Vera with his school friends, where the premiere was held in the Lionel Wendt Theatre. Then in 1964, he designed book cover for Karunaratne Saputantri's book Pav Panduru at the age of 14. His first feature writing came through Dayawansa Jayakody's "Hela Bima" newspaper. In the meantime at the age of 18, he designed the film title for Nim Wallalla and continued to design titles for over 250 films across many genres. In the film Nim Wallalla, Kumara worked as the assistant director and art director, along with a group of Anandians: Ranjith Lal, Dilman Jayaratne, Gamini Wijetunga, Mahinda Algama, Bandula Padmakumara, Premakeerthi de Alwis, Kularatne Ariyawansa, Keerthi Balasuriya, Ratnasiri Rajapaksa and Sunil Madhava Prematilake.{{cite web |url=http://archives.sundayobserver.lk/2013/02/24/fea15.asp |title=The moving spirit behind Mul Pituwa |publisher=Sunday Observer |accessdate=26 July 2020}} The film is highlighted as the first feature film made by a group of schoolchildren in Sri Lanka. Arthur U. Amarasena of "Vishithura" newspaper gave him the opportunity to write for a cinema newspaper. After that, he worked in Aryasena Kahavita's Cinemas Company's art paper and later in Rev. Fr. Ernest Poruthota's Doothaya paper.
In 1960, Kumara joined Sri Lanka Broadcasting Corporation (SLBC) and made Kanitu Sarasaviya program. In 1969, at the age of 22, he started to work as a journalist in Lakehouse. He composed several articles in the paper under the guidance of Edwin Ariyadasa. Then he started to design covers under the guidance of Newton Gunasekara. In 1975, Kumara made his cover designs exhibition in the Colombo Maritime Art Gallery. He continued to work in Lakehouse and Sarasaviya newspaper from 1969 to 1995. Then he became the editor of the Sarasi newspaper.{{Cite web |title=ප්රවීණ මාධ්යවේදී ඒ.ඩී. රංජිත් කුමාර දිවි සැරිය නිම කරයි |url=https://mawbima.lk/2024/05/11/ප්රවීණ-මාධ්යවේදී-ඒ-ඩී-ර/ |access-date=31 May 2022 |website=www.mawbima.lk}} In 1987, he wrote the book "Hela Cinemawe Sakvithi" about Gamini Fonseka to commemorate Fonseka's 50th birthday. Then in 2000, he wrote the book "Yugayake Swarna Geethaya" about Rukmani Devi. In 1994, Kumara became the editor of Yovun paper.
As an author, his first novel Sanda Langa Tharu was published in 2005 and then wrote Kosgas Handiye Kolu Getaya and published to celebrate his 55th birthday.{{Cite web |title=A.D. Ranjith Kumara looks back |url=https://ceylontoday.lk/2022/04/23/a-d-ranjith-kumara-looks-back/ |access-date=31 May 2022 |website=Ceylon Today|date=22 April 2022 }} In 2007, he started to compile a book on the history of the film industry from 1947 to 1956. At the same time, Kumara worked as the marketing manager and feature writer of "Lakbima" newspaper.
As a cover designer, Kumara designed the cover pages and abstract arts for several renowned authors including, Martin Wickramasinghe, Prof. Ediriweera Sarachchandra, Dr. Gunadasa Amarasekera, Madawala S. Ratnayake and Leel Gunasekera. He is the cover designer for all the book covers of K. Jayatillake.
Personal life
Ranjith Kumara was born on 7 April 1947 in Kosgas Handiya, Grandpass, Ceylon as the eldest child of a family of four siblings.{{Cite web |title=සංස්කෘතික මිනිසෙකුගේ නික්මීම |url=https://www.lankadeepa.lk/features/සසකතක-මනසකග-නකමම/2-651866 |access-date=31 May 2022 |website=Lankadeepa}}{{Cite web |title=රංජිත් කුමාර පුංචි අවධියේ පෝරිසාදයෙකි |url=https://www.lankadeepa.lk/features/රජත-කමර-පච-අවධය-පරදසයක/2-651897 |access-date=11 May 2024 |website=Lankadeepa}} His father Aluthge Don Edmund from Santabastia, was a printer, publisher and a film producer. His mother G. Kusumavathi Perera was a tailor, but died when Kumara was only 14 years old. Kumara was educated at Carey College and later Ananda College in Colombo.{{Cite web |title=ප්රවීණ පුවත්පත් කලාවේදී ඒ.ඩී රංජිත් කුමාර දිවි සැරිය නිම කරයි |url=https://www.dinamina.lk/2024/05/10/breaking-news/89154/ප්රවීණ-පුවත්පත්-කලාවේදී/ |access-date=11 May 2024 |website=Dinamina|date=10 May 2024 }} His father and uncle produced several stage plays such as Kaniwal, Game Veda and Heensaraya.{{Cite web |title=මාර්ටින් වික්රමසිංහයන්ගේ සිට අද දක්වාම කවර නිර්මාණය කරන පිටකවර නිර්මාණකරුවා ඒ.ඩී රංජිත් කුමාර |url=https://archives1.silumina.lk/2019/02/16/පුන්කලස/මාර්ටින්-වික්%E2%80%8Dර%C2%ADම%C2%ADසිං%C2%ADහ%C2%ADයන්ගේ-සිට-අද-දක්වාම-කවර-නිර්මා%C2%ADණය-කරන-පිටකවර-නිර්මා%C2%ADණ%C2%ADක |access-date=31 May 2022 |website=Silumina}}
Kumara had two younger brothers: Sarath Kumara, Wasantha Kumara, and one younger sister, Priyanlatha. His mother studied at Rajagiriya Military College and his father studied at Ananda College, Colombo. His mother was good at arts, where she participated in elocution competitions and essay competitions and won prizes from the Welikada Youth Buddhist Association.
Kumara was married to veteran songstress Damayanthi Jayasuriya, where the marriage was celebrated on 29 May 1975.{{cite news|title=ජ්යෙෂ්ඨ පුවත්පත් කලාවේදී ඒ. ඩී. රංජිත් කුමාර අභාවප්රාප්ත වෙයි|url=https://divaina.lk/ජ්යෙෂ්ඨ-පුවත්පත්-කලාවේද/|work=Divaina}} The couple has one son: Dr. Nuwan Nayanajith Kumara, who is also a journalist, film critic, and author as well as the Sarasaviya Editor.{{Cite web |title=Of sons and fathers |url=https://archives.dailynews.lk/2008/11/05/art09.asp |access-date=11 May 2024 |website=Daily News}}
=Death=
Kumara died on 10 May 2024, at the age of 77, while receiving treatments at the National Hospital of Sri Lanka.{{Cite web |title=Veteran journalist A.D. Ranjith Kumara |url=https://www.dailynews.lk/2024/05/10/admin-catagories/breaking-news/533717/veteran-journalist-a-d-ranjith-kumara/ |access-date=31 May 2022 |website=Daily News}} His remains were kept at Mahinda Funeral parlour in Mount Lavinia for two hours from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 am on 11 May.{{Cite web |title=ප්රවීණ පුවත්පත් කලාවේදී ඒ. ඩී. රංජිත් කුමාරගේ දේහය හෙට මහජන ගෞරවයට |url=https://sinhala.newsfirst.lk/2024/05/10/ප්%E2%80%8Dරවීණ-පුවත්පත්-කලා |access-date=11 May 2024 |website=newsfirst.lk}} The body was then handed over to General Sir John Kotelawala Defence University at 10:00 am.{{Cite web |title=Death of senior journalist, Editor A. D. Ranjith Kumara |url=https://www.dailynews.lk/2024/05/11/local/534302/death-of-senior-journalist-editor-a-d-ranjith-kumara/ |access-date=31 May 2022 |website=Daily News}}
Awards and accolades
- Ranapala Bodhinagoda Memorial Award at the Sarasaviya Awards.{{Cite web |title=ප්රවීණ පුවත්පත් කලාවේදී ඒ. ඩී . රංජිත් කුමාර මහතා අභාවප්රාප්ත වෙයි |url=https://www.itnnews.lk/2024/05/10/582188/ |access-date=31 May 2022 |website=www.itnnews.lk}}
- Cyril B. Perera Memorial Award at the SIGNIS Awards.
- SIGNIS OCIC Award for the cartoon drawing in Newa Gilunath Ban Choon in 1989.
- U.W. Sumathipala Memorial Award in 2015.
- Life Time Achievement Award at 23rd Annual Journalism Awards in 2022.{{Cite web |title=Life Time Achievement Awards for Five Senior Journalists |url=https://www.independent.lk/life-time-achievement-awards-for-five-senior-journalists/ |access-date=31 May 2022 |website=www.independent.lk}}{{Cite web |title=JOURNALISM AWARDS FOR EXCELLENCE 2021 23rd Edition |url=https://www.dailymirror.lk/print/news-features/JOURNALISM-AWARDS-FOR-EXCELLENCE-2021-23rd-Edition/131-250151 |access-date=31 May 2022 |website=www.dailymirror.lk}}
Filmography
class="wikitable" | |||
Year | Film | Role | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|
1970 | Nim Walalla | assistant director and art director |
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- {{IMDb name|nm0434709}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Kumara, Ranjith}}
Category:People from British Ceylon