Real Estate and Construction (constituency)
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
{{EngvarB|date=July 2019}}
{{Infobox constituency
|type= Functional
|name= Real Estate and Construction
{{nobold|地產及建造界}}
|year= 1991
|abolished=
|parl_name= Legislative Council of Hong Kong
|member= Louis Loong (Nonpartisan)
|image=
|image_size=
|caption=
|region_label= Country
|region= {{HKG}}
|map1=
|map2=
|map3=
|elects_howmany=One
|electorate= 463 (2021){{cite web|url=https://www.voterregistration.gov.hk/eng/statistic20213.html|title=Voter Registration Statistics : Functional Constituency|work=Voter Registration}}
}}
The Real Estate and Construction functional constituency ({{zh|t=地產及建造界功能界別}}) is a functional constituency in the elections for the Legislative Council of Hong Kong first created in 1991. The constituency is composed of 463 corporate members of the Real Estate Developers Association of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Construction Association, and Hong Kong E&M Contractors' Association to vote at general meetings of the Associations. Prior to the 2021 electoral overhaul, the eligible voters included individual members.
Return members
| class="wikitable" | ||
| colspan="2"|Election | Member | Party |
|---|---|---|
| style="background-color: {{party color|Nonpartisan politician}}" |
| 1991 | rowspan="3" | Ronald Arculli | ||
| style="background-color: {{party color|Liberal Party (Hong Kong)}}" |
| 1995 | ||
| colspan="4" |Not represented in the PLC (1997–1998) | ||
| style="background-color: {{party color|Liberal Party (Hong Kong)}}" |
| 1998 | Liberal | ||
| style="background-color: {{party color|Independent (politician)}}" |
| 2000 | rowspan="5" | Abraham Shek | rowspan="1" | Independent | ||
| style="background-color: {{party color|Independent (politician)}}" |
| 2004 | ||
| style="background-color: {{party color|The Alliance (Hong Kong)}}" |
| 2008 | ||
| style="background-color: {{party color|Professional Forum}}" |
| 2012 | ||
| style="background-color: {{party color|Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong}}" |
| 2016 | BPA | ||
| style="background-color: {{party color|Nonpartisan politician}}" |
|2021 |
Electoral results
=2020s=
{{Election box begin | title=2021 Legislative Council election: Real Estate and Construction}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Nonpartisan candidate
|candidate = Louis Loong Hon-biu
|votes = 242
|percentage = 63.68
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Nonpartisan candidate
|candidate = Howard Chao
|votes = 138
|percentage = 36.32
|change =
}}
{{Election box majority
|votes = 104
|percentage = 27.36
|change =
}}
{{Election box total valid
|votes = 380
|percentage = 100.00
|change =
}}
{{Election box rejected|
|votes = 1
|percentage =
|change =
}}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 381
|percentage = 83.19
|change =
}}
{{Election box Registered electors
|reg. electors = 463
}}
{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner = Nonpartisan politician
|loser = BPAHK
|swing =
}}
{{Election box end}}
=2010s=
{{Election box begin | title=2016 Legislative Council election: Real Estate and Construction}}
{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong
|candidate = Abraham Shek Lai-him
|votes = Uncontested
|percentage =
|change =
}}
{{Election box Registered electors
|reg. electors = 714
}}
{{Election box hold with party link
|winner = Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong
|swing =
}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title=2012 Legislative Council election: Real Estate and Construction}}
{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Independent (politician)
|candidate = "Abraham Razack" Shek Lai-him
|votes = Uncontested
|percentage =
|change =
}}
{{Election box Registered electors
|reg. electors = 767
}}
{{Election box hold with party link
|winner = Independent (politician)
|swing =
}}
{{Election box end}}
=2000s=
{{Election box begin | title=2008 Legislative Council election: Real Estate and Construction}}{{cite news|title= Bayshore Road Condo |url=https://bayshoreroadcondo.com.sg/|access-date=June 10, 2025 }}
{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Independent (politician)
|candidate = "Abraham Razack" Shek Lai-him
|votes = Uncontested
|percentage =
|change =
}}
{{Election box Registered electors
|reg. electors = 751
}}
{{Election box hold with party link
|winner = Independent (politician)
|swing =
}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title=2004 Legislative Council election: Real Estate and Construction}}{{cite web|url=https://asgnewsadda.blogspot.com/2020/02/defination-of-properties-and-type-of.html|title=2004 Legislative Council Election|publisher=Government of Hong Kong|accessdate=20 November 2012|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200228033637/https://asgnewsadda.blogspot.com/2020/02/defination-of-properties-and-type-of.html|archivedate=28 February 2020}}
{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Independent (politician)
|candidate = "Abraham Razack" Shek Lai-him
|votes = Uncontested
|percentage =
|change =
}}
{{Election box Registered electors
|reg. electors = 757
}}
{{Election box hold with party link
|winner = Independent (politician)
|swing =
}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title=2000 Legislative Council election: Real Estate and Construction}}{{cite web|url=https://asgnewsadda.blogspot.com/2020/02/defination-of-properties-and-type-of.html|title=2000 Legislative Council Election|publisher=Government of Hong Kong|accessdate=20 November 2012|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200228033637/https://asgnewsadda.blogspot.com/2020/02/defination-of-properties-and-type-of.html|archivedate=28 February 2020}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Independent (politician)
|candidate = "Abraham Razack" Shek Lai-him
|votes = 357
|percentage = 75.48
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Nonpartisan candidate
|candidate = Tse Lai-leung
|votes = 116
|percentage = 22.53
|change = −8.34
}}
{{Election box majority
|votes = 241
|percentage = 52.95
|change =
}}
{{Election box total valid
|votes = 473
|percentage = 100.00
|change =
}}
{{Election box rejected|
|votes = 12
|percentage =
|change =
}}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 485
|percentage = 75.08
|change =
}}
{{Election box Registered electors
|reg. electors = 646
}}
{{Election box gain with party link
|winner = Independent (politician)
|loser = Liberal Party (Hong Kong)
|swing =
}}
{{Election box end}}
=1990s=
{{Election box begin | title=1998 Legislative Council election: Real Estate and Construction}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (Hong Kong)
|candidate = Ronald Joseph Arculli
|votes = 206
|percentage = 69.13
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Nonpartisan candidate
|candidate = Tse Lai-leung
|votes = 92
|percentage = 30.87
|change =
}}
{{Election box majority
|votes = 114
|percentage = 38.26
|change =
}}
{{Election box total valid
|votes = 298
|percentage = 100.00
|change =
}}
{{Election box rejected|
|votes = 2
|percentage =
|change =
}}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 300
|percentage = 85.23
|change =
}}
{{Election box Registered electors
|reg. electors = 352
}}
{{Election box hold with party link
|winner = Liberal Party (Hong Kong)
|swing =
}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title=1995 Legislative Council election: Real Estate and Construction}}
{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (Hong Kong)
|candidate = Ronald Joseph Arculli
|votes = Uncontested
|percentage =
|change =
}}
{{Election box Registered electors
|reg. electors = 371
}}
{{Election box hold with party link
|winner = Liberal Party (Hong Kong)
|swing =
}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title=1991 Legislative Council election: Real Estate and Construction}}
{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Independent (politician)
|candidate = Ronald Joseph Arculli
|votes = Uncontested
|percentage =
|change =
}}
{{Election box Registered electors
|reg. electors = 373
}}
{{Election box new seat win
|winner = Independent (politician)
}}
{{Election box end}}
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Hong Kong Legislative Council constituencies (2021-2025)}}
Category:Constituencies of Hong Kong
Category:Constituencies of Hong Kong Legislative Council
Category:Functional constituencies (Hong Kong)