Reboly

File:Repola-Porajarvi.png

Reboly was first mentioned in 1555; by 1679 it was the center of a district with 23 villages and 220 households. Its location on the Russo-Swedish border led to several cases in which the village was destroyed by Swedish detachments.{{cite web |url=http://www.muezersky.ru/area/istoriya_poselenii/reboli.html |website=www.muezersky.ru |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101106202406/http://www.muezersky.ru/area/istoriya_poselenii/reboli.html |archive-date=2010-11-06|title=Район - История населенных пунктов - Реболы - Администрация Муезерского муниципального района РК }} In the nineteenth century it became an often-visited site by Finnish nationalist scholars, such as Elias Lönnrot, Matthias Castrén and D. E. D. Europaeus.

After the Finland's declaration of independence the settlement and its district became an issue in Finnish-Russian relations when its predominantly Karelian population held a vote in August 1918 to join Finland.{{cite book| title = Karelija: entsiklopedija, tom 3 | location = Petrozavodsk | publisher = Petropress | year = 2011 | isbn = 978-5-8430-0127-8}} The Finnish Army moved to occupy Reboly in October. In the Treaty of Tartu, 1920, Finland gave up its claims on Reboly and the neighbouring Porosozero, and instead received Petsamo in the far north, which had been annexed by Finnish trooрs in 1918.

The anti-Soviet sentiment in Reboly was still strong, and in 1921, after the Red Army re-took Reboly and Porosozero, local pro-Finnish activists formed a short-lived resistance movement known as the Metsäsissit (literally Forest Guerillas).{{Cite web|url=http://militera.lib.ru/h/hesin_ss/02.html|title = ВОЕННАЯ ЛИТЕРАТУРА --[ Военная история ]-- Хесин С. С. Разгром белофинской авантюры в Карелии в 1921–1922 гг}} Together with Finnish volunteers, they were instrumental in the East Karelian uprising of 1921–1922.

During the negotiations prior to the Winter War, the Soviet government offered Reboly and Porosozero in exchange for a smaller area on the Karelian Isthmus. The offer was rejected.

Reboly was occupied from 1941 to 1944 by the Finnish 14th Division during the Continuation War, until it was recaptured by Soviet forces.

{{Weather box|width=auto

|location=Reboly (extremes 1914-present)

|collapsed=yes

|metric first=yes

|single line=yes

|Jan record high C = 8.1

|Feb record high C = 6.1

|Mar record high C = 12.1

|Apr record high C = 20.7

|May record high C = 32.2

|Jun record high C = 32.5

|Jul record high C = 35.5

|Aug record high C = 33.7

|Sep record high C = 25.1

|Oct record high C = 18.3

|Nov record high C = 10.5

|Dec record high C = 6.6

|Jan high C = -7.0

|Feb high C = -6.6

|Mar high C = -1.1

|Apr high C = 5.1

|May high C = 12.4

|Jun high C = 17.8

|Jul high C = 20.8

|Aug high C = 18.1

|Sep high C = 12.2

|Oct high C = 4.7

|Nov high C = -0.9

|Dec high C = -4.4

|Jan mean C = -10.1

|Feb mean C = -10.1

|Mar mean C = -5.2

|Apr mean C = 0.8

|May mean C = 7.6

|Jun mean C = 13.4

|Jul mean C = 16.5

|Aug mean C = 14.1

|Sep mean C = 8.9

|Oct mean C = 2.5

|Nov mean C = -3.0

|Dec mean C = -7.0

|Jan low C = -13.7

|Feb low C = -14.1

|Mar low C = -9.6

|Apr low C = -3.7

|May low C = 3.0

|Jun low C = 9.0

|Jul low C = 12.3

|Aug low C = 10.3

|Sep low C = 5.9

|Oct low C = 0.4

|Nov low C = -5.3

|Dec low C = -10.0

|Jan record low C = -52.0

|Feb record low C = -41.6

|Mar record low C = -36.0

|Apr record low C = -28.5

|May record low C = -15.0

|Jun record low C = -1.5

|Jul record low C = 1.8

|Aug record low C = -1.7

|Sep record low C = -6.9

|Oct record low C = -21.1

|Nov record low C = -34.5

|Dec record low C = -38.2

|Jan precipitation mm = 41.4

|Feb precipitation mm = 33.5

|Mar precipitation mm = 31.8

|Apr precipitation mm = 30.0

|May precipitation mm = 51.1

|Jun precipitation mm = 60.0

|Jul precipitation mm = 78.5

|Aug precipitation mm = 69.1

|Sep precipitation mm = 63.9

|Oct precipitation mm = 60.7

|Nov precipitation mm = 52.0

|Dec precipitation mm = 49.7

| unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm

| Jan precipitation days = 12

| Feb precipitation days = 10

| Mar precipitation days = 9

| Apr precipitation days = 7

| May precipitation days = 9

| Jun precipitation days = 10

| Jul precipitation days = 11

| Aug precipitation days = 11

| Sep precipitation days = 11

| Oct precipitation days = 12

| Nov precipitation days = 13

| Dec precipitation days = 13

| year precipitation days = 128

| Jan humidity = 85

| Feb humidity = 83

| Mar humidity = 77

| Apr humidity = 70

| May humidity = 66

| Jun humidity = 66

| Jul humidity = 71

| Aug humidity = 76

| Sep humidity = 82

| Oct humidity = 86

| Nov humidity = 88

| Dec humidity = 87

| year humidity = 78

|source 1 = pogoda.ru.net{{cite web|title=Климат Реболов|url=http://pogoda.ru.net/climate/22602.htm|accessdate=December 29, 2022|language=Russian}}

| source 2 = NOAA (precipitation days, humidity){{cite web

|url = https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/2.2/data/0-data/Region-6-WMO-Normals-9120/RussianFederation/CSV/Reboly_22602.csv

|title = World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991-2020 — Reboly

|publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

|access-date = April 9, 2024}}

}}

{{Reflist}}

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Category:Rural localities in the Republic of Karelia

Category:Povenetsky Uyezd

Category:Historical geography of Finland

Category:Populated places in Muyezersky District