Renault 438

{{Infobox aircraft begin

| name=438

| image=

| caption=

}}{{Infobox Aircraft Engine

|type=6-cylinder inverted in-line piston engine

|manufacturer=Renault

|designer=

|national origin=France

|first run=

|major applications=

|produced=

|number built=

|program cost=

|unit cost=

|developed from=Renault 6P

|variants with their own articles=

}}

The Renault 438, a.k.a. Coupe Deutsch 1934 was a specially developed racing engine, designed and built in France, for use in aircraft competing in the Coupe Deutsch de la Meurthe aircraft races.

Design and development

Following closely the developments with the 6P and 6Q, the 438 married a turbo-supercharger with narrow bore high compression cylinders and the crankcase design of the 6Q

Operational history

Only two aircraft types, both one-offs, are known to have used the 438 engine. One was F-AMVA, a Caudron C.430/1 Rafale, for racing and record attempts, particularly the Coupe Deutsch de la Meurthe races, the other Hanriot H.183 F-AOJG, an aerobatic version of the Hanriot H.180.

Applications

Specifications (438)

{{pistonspecs|

|ref=Renault 1907-1934:27 Ans d'Aviation{{cite book|title=Renault 1907-1934:27 Ans d'Aviation|date=1934|publisher=Usines Renault|location=Billancourt|pages=31–41|url=http://dev.museesafran.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/1350047209-livres-espace-patrimoine-saf2012_0048840.pdf|access-date=12 October 2014|language=French|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141017012427/http://dev.museesafran.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/1350047209-livres-espace-patrimoine-saf2012_0048840.pdf|archivedate=17 October 2014}}

|type=Turbo-supercharged 6-cylinder inverted, air-cooled in-line piston engine

|bore={{convert|109.75|mm|in|abbr=on|2}}

|stroke={{convert|140|mm|in|abbr=on|2}}

|displacement={{convert|7.95|L|cuin|abbr=on|2}}

|length=

|diameter=

|width=

|height=

|weight=

|valvetrain=push-rod operated inlet and exhaust poppet valves

|supercharger=

|turbocharger=Renault centrifugal compressor running at 26,000 rpm

|fuelsystem=1x Stromberg carburretor

|fueltype=

|oilsystem=

|coolingsystem=air-cooled

|power={{convert|180|hp|kW|abbr=on|disp=flip}}

|specpower=

|compression=

|fuelcon=

|specfuelcon=

|oilcon=

|power/weight=

|designer=

|reduction_gear=

|general_other=

|components_other=Two-bladed, two-position variable-pitch Ratier propeller.

|performance_other=

}}

{{aircontent

|see also=

|related=

|similar aircraft=

|lists=

}}

References

{{Reflist}}

{{Renault aeroengines}}

Category:1930s aircraft piston engines

438