Republican Moderate Party of Alaska
{{Infobox political party
| name = Republican Moderate Party of Alaska
| logo =
| colorcode = {{party color|Republican Moderate Party (Alaska)}}
| chairman =
| foundation = {{Start date and age|1986}}
| dissolution = {{Start date and age|2008}}
| ideology = Religious freedom
| position = Center
| headquarters = Anchorage, Alaska
| country = the United States
| abbreviation =
| founder = Ray Metcalfe
| membership_year = March 4, 2019
| colors = {{color box|{{party color|Republican Moderate Party (Alaska)}}|border=darkgray}} Vivid Red
| membership = 73{{cite web|title=Alaska Registered Voters|url=http://www.elections.alaska.gov/statistics/2019/MAR/VOTERS%20BY%20PARTY%20AND%20PRECINCT.htm}}
}}
The Republican Moderate Party of Alaska was a political party in Alaska formed by Ray Metcalfe in 1986 as an alternative to what Metcalfe perceived to be a Republican Party dominated by the religious right.
History
In 1986 former Republican state legislator Ray Metcalfe chose to run against Jan Faiks, who had defeated him in 1982, as an independent under the "Republican Moderate" ballot line which was approved by the state in June.{{Cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/38807495/daily_sitka_sentinel/ |title=Faiks Draws Fire |date=29 August 1986 |work=Daily Sitka Sentinel |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191111070759/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/38807495/daily_sitka_sentinel/ |archive-date=11 November 2019 |url-status=live |page=6 |via=Newspapers.com}} Shortly before the election the Alaska Republican Party attempted to have a court remove him from the ballot stating that it would confuse voters, however the assistant attorney general stated that it was late for the Republicans to challenge his ballot access.{{Cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/38807501/daily_sitka_sentinel/ |title=GOP Attacks Metcalfe |date=8 September 1986 |work=Daily Sitka Sentinel |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191111071149/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/38807501/daily_sitka_sentinel/ |archive-date=11 November 2019 |url-status=live |page=3 |via=Newspapers.com}} On September 17, 1986, the Alaskan Republican Party filed a lawsuit to remove Metcalfe from the ballot and barr him from using "Republican" in his party name, but they were rejected and Metcalfe was allowed to stay on the ballot.{{Cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/38807671/daily_sitka_sentinel/ |title=GOP Sues to Get Metcalfe Off Ballot |date=19 September 1986 |work=Daily Sitka Sentinel |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191111071422/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/38807671/daily_sitka_sentinel/ |archive-date=11 November 2019 |url-status=live |page=8 |via=Newspapers.com}}{{Cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/38807677/daily_sitka_sentinel/ |title=Metcalfe To Stay on The Ballot |date=25 September 1986 |work=Daily Sitka Sentinel |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191111071725/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/38807677/daily_sitka_sentinel/ |archive-date=11 November 2019 |url-status=live |page=5 |via=Newspapers.com}} The Republicans attempted to appeal to the state supreme court, but the court refused to hear their case.{{Cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/38807760/daily_sitka_sentinel/ |title=GOP Asks Court for Change in Ballot Label |date=29 September 1986 |work=Daily Sitka Sentinel |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191111072052/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/38807760/daily_sitka_sentinel/ |archive-date=11 November 2019 |url-status=live |page=6 |via=Newspapers.com}}{{Cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/38807757/daily_sitka_sentinel/ |title=High Court Won't Hear GOP Case |date=1 October 1986 |work=Daily Sitka Sentinel |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191111072239/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/38807757/daily_sitka_sentinel/ |archive-date=11 November 2019 |url-status=live |page=3 |via=Newspapers.com}} Metcalfe was later defeated by Faiks for a second time and only took 34.27% of the vote.{{Cite news |url=https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=333798 |title=AK Senate F-B Our Campaigns}}
Only one candidate has ever won an election, a 2002 race for the state senate, but Thomas Wagoner re-affiliated with the Republican Party the day after the election. The Republican Moderate Party has extensive litigation-related history, due in no small part to its minor party status. After a record of success in the 1990s, its support has slowly dwindled, ending with just 0.63% of the 2002 gubernatorial election.[http://www.juneauempire.com/stories/110802/sta_thirdparties.shtml] Juneau Empire election results State law requires that 3% of registered voters vote for a party or be registered to it for recognition. A court challenge initially overturned this law, holding that it was more restrictive than what the state required of independent candidates, but resulted in the original law being upheld by the Alaska Supreme Court on the grounds that a party candidate has more impact than an independent candidate.[http://www.ballot-access.org/2005/04/15/alaska-supreme-court-explains-why-it-kept-republican-moderate-party-off-2004-ballot/] Ballot-Access report on court opinion The party has since been recognized by the state again. As of October 2010 there were 2,719 members statewide.[http://www.elections.alaska.gov/statistics/vi_vrs_stats_party_2010.10.09.htm] Alaska Division of Elections As of January 2011, the Republican Moderate Party is no longer classified as a political party but rather as a political group.[http://www.ballot-access.org/2010/12/28/december-2010-ballot-access-news-print-edition/] Alaska Voter Registration statistics
Actions towards Ben Stevens
The party and its founder have been one of the major voices of criticism toward Ben Stevens, former state senate president and son of US Senator Ted Stevens. Allegations of collusion with oil companies and bribery ran for years,[http://www.alaskareport.com/taufen30019.htm] Alaska Report story on allegations culminating with an FBI raid on the state senator's office[http://www.adn.com/news/government/story/8144643p-8036875c.html] Anchorage Daily News reporting the FBI raid and his retirement from public life.
Electoral performance
=Gubernatorial=
References
{{reflist|30em}}
External links
- [http://www.raymetcalfe.com/ Business website]
{{AlaskaPoliticalParties}}
{{United States state and local political parties}}
Category:Republican Party (United States) by state
Category:Political parties in Alaska